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A novel complex [Na(NIT-1'-MeBzIm)3]ClO4 (NIT-1'-MeBzIm = 2-{2'-[(1'- methyl)benzimidazolyl]}-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide) has been prepared and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and X-ray diffraction methods. The title complex crystallizes in trigonal, space group P3 and Z = 2. Crystal data: C45H57ClN12NaO10, Mr = 984.47, a = 13.9411(8), b = 13.9411(8), c = 14.8622(16) A, γ= 120°, V= 2501.5(3) A^3, Dc = 1.307 g/cm^3, μ(MoKα) = 0.152 mm^-1, F(000) = 1038, R = 0.0637 and wR = 0.1813 for 1957 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that the Na(I) ion is six-coordinated with three NIT-1'-MeBzlm radicals. As we know, three radicals coordinating to the Na(I) ion in the main group by a chelate way is the first example. The Na(I) ion resides in a distorted octahedron with a facial configuration. Meanwhile, the intermolecular weak interactions result in a 2-D double layer conformation where the uncoordinated perchlorate anions are inserted in the packing space and take part in the H-bond interactions, and each complex is connected with six neighboring complexes and three perchlorate anions. 相似文献
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利用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理计算,本文研究双酚A(BPA)和双酚A二缩水甘油醚(EDGEBA)分子的结构和振动性质,分析了两种分子红外活性和拉曼活性特征振动的频率和对称性。计算结果表明,BPA分子的拉曼散射峰基本归属于对位取代苯的骨架振动,500~1600cm-1红外强度较强;对于DGEBA分子环氧基团指纹区的特征振动频率为860,930,1123,1260cm-1,其红外光谱强度较大,可用于DGEBA类树脂固化反应过程监控;1260cm1附近的振动模,其拉曼散射强度较高,可成为拉曼光谱研究固化反应过程的特征振动。而1160cm-1附近的振动属于芳香环的特征振动,强度基本不变。 相似文献
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利用水热法实验制备黄钾铁矾固溶系列样品AFe_3(SO_4)_2(OH)_6,其中A位置可以被K~+、Na~+和H_3O~+占据。此外,还制备近全钾占据的黄钾铁矾作为对比样品。对制备的黄钾铁矾群样品进行了拉曼光谱测试,黄钾铁矾的拉曼光谱分为羟基区(3000~4000cm~(-1))、硫酸根内部模式、点阵振动模三个主要部分,并对有异议的振动模的归属重新做了分析。利用拉曼光谱峰的数目以及频移,离子半径的大小、键长、键角的变化等信息,采用胡克定律分析了黄钾铁矾固溶系列A位置的离子替换作用。A位置离子的替换作用主要影响黄钾铁矾结构中OH基周围的环境,使得与羟基相关的振动模发生变化。 相似文献
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A new dinuclear copper(Ⅱ) complex with imino nitroxide radicals [Cu2(NO3)2(IM-1′-MeBzIm)2(dca)2] (IM-1′-MeBzIm = 2-{2′-[(l′-methyl)benzimidazolyl]}-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimi-dazoline-1-oxyl, dca = dicyanamide anion) has been prepared and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1, with a = 9.440(5), b = 10.124(6), c = 11.603(7), α = 102.904(7), β = 94.033(6), γ = 104.299(7)°, C34H40Cu2N16O8, Mr = 927.90, V = 1038.2(10) 3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.484 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 1.093 mm-1, F(000) = 478, R = 0.0609 and wR = 0.1512 for 2889 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). X-ray analysis reveals that two Cu(Ⅱ) atoms are bridged by two dicyanamides to form a centrosymmetric Cu(Ⅱ)-Cu(Ⅱ) dinuclear entity. Every Cu(Ⅱ) ion is five-coordinated with a distorted square pyramidal coordination geometry and IM-1′-MeBzIm ligand coordinates to the metal ion with the κ2 N(1′-MeBzIm), O(IM) mode to avoid steric hindrance with the methyl group in the complex. Meanwhile, the molecules are linked by intermolecular hydrogen bonds, leading to a 1-D chain structure. Moreover, such chains are further linked by π-π stacking interactions to form a 2-D network structure. Magnetic measurement demonstrates that the intramolecular exchange couplings between Cu(Ⅱ) ion and the IM-1′-MeBzIm are ferromagnetic with J = 12.46 cm-1, where the spin Hamitonian is defined as■ = -2J12 within the complex. 相似文献
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Two aromatic multicarboxylate ligands tuned Zn(Ⅱ) coordination polymers, namely, {[Zn_(0.5)(H_2L)(tp)_(0.5)(H_2O)]H_2O}_n(1) and {[Zn_2(HL)(btc)(H_2O)]H_2O}_n(2)(H_2L = 3-(1 Hpyrazol-4-yl)-5-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,2,4-triazole, H_2tp = terephthalic acid; H_3 btc = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic) have been synthesized. Their structures were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, elemental analyses and infrared spectra. Compound 1 possesses a one-dimensional chain structure and is finally extended into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture though hydrogen bonding interactions. Compound 2 shows a three-dimensional framework. Meanwhile, compounds 1 and 2 exhibit luminescent emission in the solid, and can be investigated as potential luminescent materials. 相似文献
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以Y/Ni为催化剂制备的单壁碳纳米管的拉曼光谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用电弧放电法以Y/Ni为催化制备了单壁碳纳米管(SWNTs),对样品进行了扫描电镜、透射电镜和拉曼光谱的研究。所制备的样品中单壁碳纳米管的含量较高。对单壁碳纳米管的共振拉曼散射增强效应进行了观察,随激光波长的不同,单壁碳纳米管的拉曼光谱也随之变化,尤其是低频区径向呼吸模的变化比较明显。利用布里渊区折叠法计算了单壁碳纳米管的电子态密度曲线,根据SWNTs电子态密度尖峰之间的能量差、管子的直径和呼吸模频率建立了一个图表,并对SWNTs的呼吸模进行了归属。分析结果表明:样品中单壁碳纳米管的直径分布在0.79-1.76nm范围,金属管和半导体管均存在,并且直径在1.45nm附近的碳管居多。 相似文献