Study on mode-filtered light sensor for methane detection

A novel mode-filtered light gas sensor has been reported.It was constructed by inserting an optical fiber deposited by a thin silicone cladding of cryptophane A into a fused-silica capillary.When different concentration of methane gas was introduced to the sensor,the phenomenon that mode-filtered light intensity decreased with the increasing concentration of methane was observed. And a linear relationship was obtained within the methane concentration range of 0.0-16.0%(v/v).The detection limit was 0.06% ...     

RHIC能区Au+Au碰撞中集合径向流的研究

利用相对论量子分子动力学模型RQMD,对RHIC能区s=200A GeV Au+Au碰撞的集体膨胀效应进行了研究,对散射粒子的横质量谱进行了分析.研究表明,在RHIC能区的重离子反应中存在有强的集合径向流.对单粒子谱的拟合结果给出Au+Au的源冻结温度为160MeV,平均径向流速度为0.6c.     

CATALYTIC CRACKING OF LIGHT ALKANES IN THE PRESENCE OF O_2 AND SELECTIVE CONTROL OF OLEFIN PRODUCTS

lntroductionThesmallolefinslikeethylene,propeneandbutenearethec0mmerciallydesirablepetrochemicalfeedstocksandarefoundincreasingusageinchemicalindustry.Theyareusuallyobtainedfromthepyrolysis0fpetroleumhydrocarb0nswithsteaInatveryhightemPeratUreandarealsoavailablefromFCCprocess.TheimProvedFCCcatalystforeIhancingtheolefinproducthasbeenreportedll].However,FCCisalrnostimPossiblefortheshortchainalkanefeedstockscutfrompetroleum0robtuinedfromrefinerygasornatUralgassincecrackingofhydrocarbonsbeco…     

The Crystal Structure of Hexamolybdenum Halide NaMo_6X_9C_（l4）（X＝Cl_n＋I_（1－n）） by Solid State Reaction

ＴｈｅＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＨｅｘａｍｏｌｙｂｄｅｎｕｍＨａｌｉｄｅＮａＭｏ_６Ｘ_９Ｃ_（ｌ４）（Ｘ＝Ｃｌ_ｎ＋Ｉ_（１－ｎ））ｂｙＳｏｌｉｄＳｔａｔｅＲｅａｃｔｉｏｎ￥ＧｕｏＧｕｏ－Ｃｏｎｇ；ＺｈｕａｎｇＨｏｎｇ－Ｈｕｉ；ＷａｎｇＭａｎ?..     

A Novel Fiber Taper for Efficient Optical Interconnection

１ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｎｔｅｒｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｏｐｔｉｃａｌｗａｖｅｇｕｉｄｅｃｏｍｐｏｎｅｎｔｓｗｉｔｈｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｔｍｏｄａｌｓｐｏｔｓｉｚｅｓ，ｐａｒｔｉｃｕｌａｒｌｙｆｏｒｔｈｅｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｉｏｎｏｆ（１）ｌａｓｅｒｓｏｕ...     

A method for improving the performance of MVDR beamforming

I.IntroductionInbeamformingforsonaritisthemostinterestingfunctionthatonecanobtainthctimcwaveformoutputsofthedesiredsignaltobedetectcdwithanimprovcdSignal-to-NoiseplusInterferenceRatio(SNIR).ItiswellknownthatMVDRbeamforminghasoptimumcapabi1i-hesofsignalprotection,interferenccremovalandnoisercduction.NootherbeamformingtochniquecanyicldalargerincreascinSNIR.Itspoweroutputcanbeusedasawavenumberspectrum(bearing)estimation,whoseprecisionorreso1utionisdeterminedprimarilybySignal-to-NoiseRatio…     

SU(1,1)线性非自治量子系统的代数动力学求解

利用代数动力学方法得到了SU(1,1)线性非自治量子系统的精确解及其Cartan不变算子,并建立和澄清了量子解与经典解之间的对应关系.另外还讨论了周期系统的非绝热和绝热Berry相因子. 关键词：     

核介质中核子–核子散射截面的BHF微观计算

在Brueckner-Hartree-Fock(BHF)框架下,计算了核介质中核子-核子(N-N)散射总截面.计算中,N-N相互作用势采用Paris势的可分离表示,单粒子谱采用连续选择.计算结果表明,质子-质子散射及质子-中子散射的总截面随核密度的增加而强烈地减小,特别是对低能散射.对结果作了简单的讨论,并与已有的一些计算结果进行了比较.     

Spectrally Adjustable Picosecond Dye Laser Pulses Generated with Nanosecond Nitrogen Lasers

ＳｐｅｃｔｒａｌｌｙＡｄｊｕｓｔａｂｌｅＰｉｃｏｓｅｃｏｎｄＤｙｅＬａｓｅｒＰｕｌｓｅｓＧｅｎｅｒａｔｅｄｗｉｔｈＮａｎｏｓｅｃｏｎｄＮｉｔｒｏｇｅｎＬａｓｅｒｓＮｇｕｙｅｎＤａｉＨｕｎｇ；ＰｈａｍＬｏｎｇ；ＤｉｎｈＶａｎＴｒｕｎｇ；ＮｇｕｙｅｎＶａ...     

MICROBE-METAL-INTERACTIONS FOR THE BIOTECHNOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF METAL-CONTAINING SOLID WASTE

In nature, microbes are involved in weathering of rocks, in mobilization of metals from minerals, and in metal precipitation and deposition. These microbiological principles and processes can be adapted to treat particulate solid wastes. Especially the microbiological solubilization of metals from solid minerals （termed bioleaching） to obtain metal values is a well-known technique in the mining industry. We focus here on non-mining minerai wastes to demonstrate the applicability of mining-based technologies for the treatment of metal-containing solid wastes. In the case study presented, microbial metal mobilization from particulate fly ash （originating from municipal solid waste incineration） by Acidithiobacilli resulted in cadmium, copper, and zinc mobilization of 〉80%, whereas lead, chromium, and nickel were mobilized by 2, 11 and 32%, respectively. In addition, the potential of HCN-forming bacteria （Chromobacterium violaceum, Pseudornonas fluorescens） was investigated to mobilize metals when grown in the presence of solid materials （e.g.,copper-containing ores, electronic scrap, spent automobile catalytic converters）. C. violaceum was found capable of mobilizina nickel as tetracyanonickelate from fine-grained nickel powder. Gold was microbially solubJlized as dicyanoaurate from electronic waste. Additionally, cyanide-complexed copper was detected during biological treatment of shredded printed circuit-board scraps. Water-soluble copper and platinum cyanide were also detected during the treatment of spent automobile catalytic converters.