油、水二相渗流驱动问题的变网格有限元方法及其理论分析

用高压泵将水强行注入油层,使原油从生产井排出,这是近代采油的一种重要手段。将水注入油层后,水驱动油层中的石油,这就是二相驱动问题。问题的数学模型是一类退化非线性抛物型偏微分方程组的初、边值问题,本文从两相驱动问题的实际需要出发,研究在求解过程中对不同时刻空间区域采用不同的有限元网格,提出二类变网格有限元格式,并在相当一般的情况下得到了最佳的误差估计。     

n阶非线性泛函微分不等式的强振动性质

本文考虑了非线性泛函微分不等式x(t)[x~(n)(t)+p(t)f(x(t),x(g(t)))+r(t)]≤0的振动性,其中n为偶数。给出了相应不等式x(t)[x~(n)(t)+λp(t)f(x(t),x(g(t)))+r(t)]≤0,λ>0,的所有解是振动的充分条件。本文的结果改进和推广了已知的一些结果。     

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF OIL MIGRATION-ACCUMULATION OF MULTILAYER AND ITS APPLICATION

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｅｏｉｌｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎｉｎｓｅｄｉｍｅｎｔｂａｓｉｎｓ ,ｉｔｓｄｉｓｐｌａｃｅｍｅｎｔ,ｔｒａｎｓｐｏｒｔａｎｄａｃｃｕｍｕｌａｔｉｏｎ ,ａｎｄｔｈｅｆｉｎａｌｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎｏｆｏｉｌｄｅｐｏｓｉｔｓｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｋｅｙｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｓｉｎｔｈｅｅｘｐｌｏｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆｏｉｌ＿ｇａｓｒｅｓｏｕｒｃｅｓ.Ｈｏｗｈａｓｏｉｌｂｅｅｎａｃｃｕｍｕｌａｔｅｄｉｎｔｈｅｐｒｅｓｅｎｔｌｏｏｐａｃｃｏｒｄｉｎｇｔｏｔｈｅｍｅｃｈａｎｉｃｓｏｆｉｍｍｉｓｃ…     

NUMERICAL METHOD AND APPLICATION FOR THREEDIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR SYSTEM OF DYNAMICS OF FLUIDS IN POROUS MEDIA

For the system of multilayer dynamics of fluids in porous media, the second order upwind finite difference fractional steps schemes applicable to parallel arithmetic are put forward. Some techniques, such as calculus of variations, energy method, multiplicative commutation rule of difference operators, decomposition of high order difference operators and prior estimates are adopted. Optimal order estimates are derived to determine the error in the second order approximate solution. These methods have already been applied to the numerical simulation of migration-accumulation of oil resources.     

The Exact Solution for Thick Laminated Cantilever Cylindrical Shell

ＴＨＥＥＸＡＣＴＳＯＬＵＴＩＯＮＦＯＲＴＨＩＣＫＬＡＭＩＮＡＴＥＤＣＡＮＴＩＬＥＶＥＲＣＹＬＩＮＤＢＩＣＡＬＳＨＥＬＬＦａｎＪｉａ－ｒａｎｇ（范家让）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｒｃｈｉｔｅｃｔｕｒａｌＥｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ，ＨｅｆｅｉＵｎｉｖｅｒｓ...     

ON A NEW KIND OF METHODS TO SOLVE THE PLANE PROBLEMS OF TWO-PHASE FLOW THROUGH POROUS MEDIA

This paper presents a new kind of method for solving the planeproblems of two-phase flow in porous media.The ellipticalpartial differential equation for pressure distribution is sol-ved by the finite element method,and then the semi-analyticalsolution for pressure gradient is used to determine the new sa-turation field according to the existing exact formula describ-ing the saturation propagation along the streamlines.The maindistinguishing feature and advantage of this kind of method arethe ability to overcome the numerical dispersion which is inhe-rent in the ordinary numerical simulation methods.and thereby,to give a precise and clear-cut position of the saturation dis-continuity in the water-oil displacement front.moreover.thesaturation equation,which should commonly be solved simultan-eously or alternatively with the pressure equation,is complete-ly avoided,so that the computing time is greatly reduced.     

乌头与贝母配伍化学成分变化的UPLC/Q-TOFMS研究

利用UPLC/Q-TOFMS对中药十八反药对——乌头贝母配伍的合煎液与合并液进行检测,经过MassLynx 4.1分析其化学成分存在差异,发现合煎后次乌头碱水解受到部分抑制,而其他主要的双酯型二萜生物碱溶出较少且水解较彻底,乌头与川贝配伍合煎的毒性相对较小,因而可能通过合理炮制减毒后应用于临床治疗.     

非圆截面环流器FY-1实验(Ⅰ)——被动运行部分

本文简略地描述了FY-1装置结构、等离子体基本参数的测量和等离子体位形的调试,初步考察了硬X射线产额与工作气压的关系。实验分析表明,FY-1装置已形成的等离子体环流放电属于逃逸放电。在场成形线圈作被动运行时,通过改变其回路连接方式和外串电感值,可适当调节等离子体平衡位置和位形。MHD平衡计算与实验测量拟合结果表明,等离子体截面可调节为不同截面积和拉长比(k=1.1—1.4)的椭圆。