排序方式: 共有83条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
通过微量CH3CN(36 Pa)与He(660 Pa)混合气体交流Penning辉光放电获得CN自由基分子, 采用光外差-磁旋转-浓度调制光谱技术, 在可见光波段16 850~17 480 cm-1进行了转动分辨光谱测量, 分别标识了CN分子红带A 2Пi-X 2Σ+(6, 1)和(7, 2)138条和118条的转动光谱(其余光谱为C2自由基及CN红带(8, 3)带光谱). 理论拟合分子常数时考虑电子态间的微扰作用, 采用有效哈密顿量矩阵对角化获得了A 2Пi(ν=6, 7)态更精确的分子常数及电子态A 2Пi(ν=7)与 X 2Σ+ (ν=11)之间的微扰常数ξ, η, 总体拟合方差均小于实验误差0.007 cm-1, 表明拟合结果是非常精确的. 相似文献
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Effects of Pumping Sizes on THz Radiation Based on Ultrashort Light Pulse Optical Rectification for High Spatial Resolution T-Ray Imaging 下载免费PDF全文
We present our experimental studies on the effects of the pumping sizes on THz radiation based on ultrashort light pulse optical rectification for high spatial resolution T-Ray imaging. Our experiments show that high spatial resolution T-ray imaging requires both thin THz emitter and sample, and rigorous tolerance of the gap between the sample and the emitter, as well as small pumping size which usually much smaller compared with THz wavelength. Such a small pumping size results in dramatic decrease of the THz wave power, which originates from strong diffraction of THz wave, the depolarization of the focused tightly pumping beam, the spatial filtering of the emitter exit-surface, and the strong phase-mismatching between the pumping and the high spatial Fourier components of the THz signal, rather than two-photon absorption. 相似文献
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The linear correlated constants AD (centrifugal correction of the spin-orbit coupling constant) and γ (the spinrotation constant) involved in the second negative (A^2 Ⅱu-X^2 Ⅱg) system of O2^+ are determined by nonlinear least-squares fitting the spectra of 16 O2^+ and 18 0+ using the isotopic effect. In addition, the molecular constants of the other O2^+ isotopologues are predicted. 相似文献
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甲醇交流放电产物的光谱研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用浓度调制光谱技术测量甲醇交流放电分解产物的发射光谱,在300~700 nm之间主要观测到激发态CO分子的B 1Σ+—A1Π Angstrōm跃迁带、激发态CH分子430 nm附近的A 2Δ—X 2Π跃迁带系和390 nm附近的B 2Σ-—X 2Π跃迁带系以及CHO(329.82 nm),CH2O(369.8 nm),CH3O(347.8 nm),H(巴末耳线系)的发射谱线。通过光谱强度分析得到,CO激发态B 1Σ+的振动温度达1 638 K,CH激发态A 2Δ的振动和转动温度分别为4 200和1 100 K。改变放电电压和样品气压,测量CO,CH和H的发射光谱强度的变化关系,发现增加放电电压或减少样品气压,CO(B 1Σ+)和H(656 nm) 的发射光谱强度比CH(A 2Δ)发射光谱强度增加得快,从而进一步讨论了甲醇交流放电解离通道和产氢机制。 相似文献
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建立了一套交流放电产生离子分子束源的装置,以N2为例,束流中N+2的发射谱强度远大于N2的发射谱强度,N+2(B)/N2(C)高达6∶1。根据其发射谱,对交流放电过程和浓度调制光谱进行了测量研究,并计算了离子分子激发态振动温度和转动温度,分别为3 310和282 K。 相似文献
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为了提高吸收光谱的探测灵敏度,在弱吸收或短光程吸收的情况下实现高灵敏探测,将腔增强光谱技术与磁旋转光谱技术有效地结合起来,发展了高灵敏的磁旋转腔增强吸收光谱技术,并通过测量O2 的三重禁戒跃迁谱线验证了该技术的探测灵敏度。实验采用环型增强腔,以避免光束的返回对激光器的干扰。给出了腔的耦合匹配条件,以及镜面反射率、腔损耗对增强因子的影响;同时也给出了在实验中对光谱信号的处理方法。测量结果表明,在谐振腔精细度为F=48,腔内总损耗为13%,以及腔镜的耦合效率为 95%的情况下,对 O2 分子最小相对吸收度约为4.5×10-8(1 s积分时间)。 相似文献
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We investigate the high resolution absorption spectroscopy of P2 radical, generated in ac glow discharge of PC13 buffered with helium, using optical heterodyne magnetic rotation enhanced concentration modulation spectroscopy in the visible region. The (1, 2), (1, 3) and (2, 3) bands of c^3Ⅱu- b^3Ⅱg in the range 16620-17860cm^-1 are observed and their 3II2 3II2 subbands are rotationally analysed. A set of effective molecular constants for the Ω= 2 component of the states involved are determined. 相似文献