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A Hertz-Linewidth Ultrastable Diode Laser System for Clock Transition Detection of Strontium Atoms
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The frequencies of two 698 nm external cavity diode lasers (ECDLs) are locked separately to two independently located ultrahigh finesse optical resonant cavities with the Pound Drever-Hall technique. The linewidth of each ECDL is measured to be -4.6 Hz by their beating and the fractional frequency stability below 5 × 10^-15 between 1 s to lOs averaging time. Another 698nm laser diode is injection locked to one of the cavity-stabilized ECDLs with a fixed frequency offset for power amplification while maintaining its linewidth and frequency characteristics. The frequency drift is H1 Hz/s measured by a femtosecond optical frequency comb based on erbium fiber. The output of the injection slave laser is delivered to the magneto-optical trap of a Sr optical clock through a iO- ta-long single mode polarization maintaining fiber with an active fiber noise cancelation technique to detect the clock transition of Sr atoms. 相似文献
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采用低温等离子体辅助气相沉积技术在低压常温条件下制备稳定的纳米铝膜。利用发射光谱和Langmuir双探针法分析射频感应耦合Ar等离子体成分及分布密度特性,结果显示在衬底附近等离子体密度衰减趋于平缓且均匀,浮动电位0.329V;随着功率的增加,Ar+对成膜起主要影响。再结合铝膜的原子力显微结构,研究了不同的等离子环境条件对成膜质量及其紫外可见光谱的光学性质影响。结果表明射频离子源的加入,薄膜微结构发生较明显变化;随功率增加,膜反射率出现峰值;微结构特性对其光学性能影响较大,随着表面粗糙度的增加,紫外及可见光的透射率先减小后增大。 相似文献
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