A Passively Mode－Locked Diode－End－Pumped Nd：YAG Laser with a Semiconductor Saturable Absorber Mirror Grown by Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition

We report the experimentM results of a mode-locked diode-end-pumped Nd:YAG laser with a semiconductorsaturable absorber mirror (SESAM) from which we achieved a lOps pulse duration at 150MHz repetition rate.The SESAM was grown by metal organic chemical vapour deposition at low temperature. The recovery time wasmeasured to be 0.5 ps, indicating the potential pulse compression to sub-picoseconds.     

Negative Dispersion Mirrors in Ta2O5／SiO2 for Femtosecond Ti：Sapphire Lasers by Using Gires-Tournois Interferometers

We design and experimentally demonstrate some negative dispersion mirrors with optimized Gires-Zournois interferometers. The mirror structure is composed of 38 alternating Ta2 O5 and SiO2 layers and could be regarded as two sections: high-reflectivity section consisting of a series of quarter-wavelength optical thickness stacks and negative-dispersion section consisting of only 13 layers. The designed mirrors exhibit the expected performance.These mirrors were fabricated by using ion beam sputtering. By adopting such mirrors, dispersion of a modelocked femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser has been compensated for mostly. With two series of the mirrors, 32 fs and 15 fs pulses have been obtained respectively.     

用半导体可饱和吸收镜进行LD泵浦Yb∶YAG激光器被动锁模研究

采用不同的半导体可饱和吸收镜,实现了940nm半导体直接泵浦Yb∶YAG激光器被动锁模,得到了输出中心波长分别在1030nm和1050nm,光谱半宽(FWHM)分别为1nm和2nm的稳定锁模脉冲序列,其重复频率分别为190. 24MHz和178. 6MHz 泵浦光为4W时,两种波长的平均输出功率分别为80mW和60mW。     

Diode end-pumped 1123-nm Nd:YAG laser with 2.6-W output power

We present a compact and high output power diode end-pumped Nd:YAG laser which operates at the wavelength of 1123 nm. Continuous wave (CW) laser output of 2.6 W was achieved at the incident pump power of 15.9 W, indicating an overall optical-optical conversion efficiency of 16.4%, and the slope efficiency was 18%.     

积极引导促参与 化静为动促生成——以高中数学概念教学为例

数学概念教学是数学教学的重要组成部分之一,其在教学中的意义是不言而喻的.不过,在概念教学中也时常会出现了“重结论,轻过程”的现象,使学生对概念的理解难以深入.为改变这一现状,教师应化“讲授”为“探究”,多引导学生参与概念的生成,让学生“学懂学会”,从而可以应用概念解决实际问题,以此提升概念教学的有效性.     

案例式中心极限定理教学研究

以案例教学法作为中心极限定理教学的主要手段,选取贴近实际生活的案例——合理规划用电问题和竞争问题,作为教学切入点,激发学生学习兴趣,引导学生从实际情景中发现问题解决问题.课堂实践表明,案例式教学加深了学生对中心极限定理的理解和应用,开阔了学生视野,并对促进课堂教学,课程建设,师生能力提高都有重要意义.     

空心毛细管束缚高压气体成丝的光谱演变

对高能量飞秒脉冲在充氩气玻璃管中自由成丝以及有空心毛细管束缚成丝两种情况下，输入脉冲能量和空心毛细管所处成丝位置等实验参数对光谱展宽的影响进行了系统的实验研究.结果表明采用空心毛细管束缚成丝，可以使被展宽光谱在短波方向上的强度获得改善.这为进一步脉冲压缩产生高能量单周期飞秒脉冲打下基础. 关键词： 毛细管 成丝 束缚 光谱展宽     

Fabrication Process of Sol-Gel Spin Coating for SrBi2Ta2O9 Films Applied to FeRAM

We investigate SrBi2 Ta2 O9 （SBT） films prepared by the sol-gel spin method with different spin rates or different anneal conditions for the first layer of SBT, as promising ferroelectric layer materials applied to ferroelectric random access memory （FeRAM）. All the specimens in this experiment have similar SBT crystal orientations of （115）, （020）, （220）, and （135）. The Pt/SBT/Pt capacitor with coating of 3000rpm spin rate has a perfect rectangle shape of hysteresis loops, remanent polarization of 7.571μC/cm^2 and coercive voltage of 0.816 V at 5 V voltage amplitude. These characteristics are better than those with coating of 3500rpm spin rate, which is attributed to the influence for thickness and grain size of the film from depressed spin rate. Slow-rate anneal in the furnace for the first layer of SBT can improve the crystallization processes and properties for SBT layers slightly, compared with rapid thermal annealing. The ion damage from etching for the top electrode can influence leakage current characteristics of the Pt/SBT/Pt capacitor at positive voltage bias.     

自参考光谱相干法的小波变换相位重建

将小波变换法引入光谱相位相干电场重建法的相位重建，从光谱干涉条纹的小波变换中直接 读取条纹相位，消除了传统傅里叶方法滤波过程中产生的相位噪声. 这种方法将有利于超宽 带、单周期超短脉冲的产生，更适用于超短脉冲的评价. 关键词： 超短脉冲 相位重建 小波变换     

高氯酸三碳酰肼合锰(Ⅱ)的制备和结构测定

用碳酰肼的水溶液与高氯酸锰的水溶液反应制备了一种新型配物。用元素分析、红外光谱分析和 DSC分析对其进行了结构表征 ,通过 X-射线四圆衍射分析测定了它的分子结构 ,其分子式可表示为 [Mn( CHZ) 3]( Cl O4) 2 。该晶体属于单斜晶系 ,P2 1 / n空间群 ,晶胞参数为 :a=1 .0 1 97( 2 ) nm,b=0 .85 93( 1 ) nm,c=2 .1 41 2 ( 3)nm,b=1 0 0 .86°,V=1 .842 6 ( 5 ) nm3,Z=4。分析结果表明 ,碳酰肼分子通过其羰基氧原子和一个端位氮原子与中心锰离子配位形成五元环结构 ,分子中共有三个这样的五元环结构 ,使得该配合物结构稳定 ,具有用作含能材料的可能性。