A 2 by 2 wavelength tunable Fabry-Perot filter by using an electro-optic polymer film

A tunable Fabry-Perot (F-P) filter by using electro-optic polymer film is proposed. The electro-optic polymer is alkoxysilane dye (ASD)/SiO2-TiO2 hybrid material, whose electro-optic coefficient γ33 is about 5 pm/V. The wavelength tuning range of 3.8 nm under 400-V DC voltage and the nonlinear characteristic with the electric field have been obtained via electro-optical properties of polymer. Both of polymer film fabrication and F-P filter design have been introduced. The tunable F-P filter is designed for the application of two-input/two-output port wavelength-selective optical switch. Also, some problems have been discussed in this letter.     

分析结构跳跃问题的自适应参数增量迭代方法

通过对Riks切线弧长法和Crisfield圆弧长法的综合及改进,本文提出分析结构跳跃问题的自适应参数增量迭代方法,并建立相应理论基础。最后文中给出中心分布压力作用下圆底扁球壳跳跃问题的数值结果,以验证它的有效性。     

Numerical analysis of edge effect in laminated composite structures

In order to further study free edge effect in composite laminates, a new method is developed. This method is based on the perturbation and modified method of least square. In this paper, we emphatically discuss the solution within the boundary layer region, the socalled inner solution. As an example, we will discuss structures composed of two and four symmetric laminates. Project Supported by the Science Fund of the Chinese Academy of Science.     

S树兰烯( 烯)类似物的合成

本文报导了树兰烯(即钴钯烯)的几个类似物(6a-d和7a-d)的合成, 并讨论了有关这些化合物的形成反应的构象效应。     

An exact analytic method applied to nonhomogeneous ring- and stringer-stiffened cylindrical shells

In this paper, the nonlinear axial symmetric deformation problem of nonhomogeneous ring- and stringer-stiffened shells is first solved by the exact analytic method. An analytic expression of displacements and stress resultants is obtained and its convergence is proved. Displacements and stress resultants converge to exact solution uniformly. Finally, it is only necessary to solve a system of linear algebraic equations with two unknowns. Four numerical examples are given at the end of the paper which indicate that satisfactory results can be obtained by the exact analytic method.     

宁波企业科技创新投入与产出关联度实证分析

运用灰色关联度测定理论,通过对宁波企业科技创新投入和产出指标的设定,运用实证分析法,计算宁波企业2001～2007年科技投入因素与产出指标之间的关联度及其综合排名.研究结果表明：技术改造投入、研究与发展人员投入、科技项目投入对产出指标影响最为显著,而技术引进、研究与发展经费的支出对产出指标影响最不显著.     

养殖容器颜色对拟穴青蟹幼蟹生长、应激和甲壳颜色的影响

研究评估了6种养殖容器颜色(红、黄、绿、蓝、黑和白)对拟穴青蟹幼蟹生长、应激及甲壳颜色的影响. 结果表明, 黄色和蓝色容器中幼蟹存活率和生长率较高, 红色存活率最低. 在应激方面, 红色和黄色组的皮质醇水平较高(P＜0.05); 黄色组的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)水平、红色组的丙二醛(MDA)水平较高(P＜0.05); 蓝色组的己糖激酶(HK)水平较低(P＜0.05). 养殖容器颜色还显著影响了幼蟹的甲壳颜色, 幼蟹壳色会趋近养殖容器颜色. 线性回归方程表明养殖容器颜色对壳色的L*、a*、b*值的贡献分别为80.17%、41.28%、19.13%. 本研究的结果表明, 蓝色容器能够提高拟穴青蟹幼蟹的存活率和生长率, 且其应激较低, 因此蓝色容器更适合于拟穴青蟹幼蟹的中间培育.     

煤的固体高分辨核磁共振研究

利用固体高分辨核磁共振技术对 4个国家的 6个煤样品进行了研究 ,测得了 1 2个结构参数 ,并与中国煤的参数进行了比较 ,同时进行了煤的谱编辑实验 ,测量了煤的¹⁵ N核磁共振谱 .     

冷压塑形制样-光电直读光谱法测定碳素钢钢丝中C、Si、Mn、P、S、Cr、Ni、Cu的含量

用冷压法将外径在0.5mm以下的碳素钢钢丝样品加工制成直径为40mm的圆片状样品,供光电直读光谱测定C、Si、Mn、P、S、Cr、Ni、Cu。将碳素钢钢丝样品(外径小于0.5mm)置于高温炉中,在0.3MPa压力的氩气气氛中于825℃保温30min作退火处理,将样品冷却至常温(注如样品为低碳钢,无需退火处理)。用砂纸将样品打磨至金属光泽,用无水乙醇擦洗并晾干。将样品剪成长为40mm的小段,放入压样机的铝杯内,加盖。根据样品的抗拉强度选择合适的压力值和时间值,以缓慢加压模式将样品压制成直径为40mm的圆片状样品用于直读光谱分析。对所制分析样品以3点激发的方式测定了上述8种元素。经与国家标准方法湿法分析结果对照,两种方法的结果完全相符,证明方法所制备的样品具有良好的可靠性和适用性。