External electric field control in the charge qubits including three Josephson junctions

Based on the standard canonical quantization principle, this paper gives the quantization scheme for the charge qubits mesoscopic circuit including three Josephson junctions coupled capacitively. By virtue of the Heisenberg equation, the time evolution of the phase difference operators across the polar plates and the number operators of the Cooper-pairs on the island are investigated and the modification of the Josephson equation is discussed. The time evolution of the phase difference operators is analysed when the Josephson junctions are irradiated by the external electrical field, which is referred to as also the obtainable controlling parameter.     

Lattice Boltzmann simulation of fluid flows in two-dimensional channel with complex geometries

Boundary conditions (BCs) play an essential role in lattice Boltzmann (LB) simulations. This paper investigates several most commonly applied BCs by evaluating the relative L₂-norm errors of the LB simulations for two-dimensional (2-D) Poiseuille flow. It is found that the relative L₂-norm error resulting from FHML's BC is smaller than that from other BCs as a whole. Then, based on the FHML's BC, it formulates an LB model for simulating fluid flows in 2-D channel with complex geometries. Afterwards, the flows between two inclined plates, in a pulmonary blood vessel and in a blood vessel with local expansion region, are simulated. The numerical results are in good agreement with the analytical predictions and clearly show that the model is effective. It is expected that the model can be extended to simulate some real biologic flows, such as blood flows in arteries, vessels with stenosises, aneurysms and bifurcations, etc.     

UPPER CRETACEOUS-PALEOCENE BOUNDARY IN JIANGSU, ANHUI AND THE NEIGHBOURING DISTRICTS

Based on the study of Upper Cretaceous and Early Tertiary of southern Jiangsu andsouthern Anhui. and by comparing the outcropping strata, with the gas-and oil-bearing stra-ta of northern Jiangsu, it has been suggested that the Mesozoic-Cenozoic boundary lies betweenthe Chishan Formation and the Taizhou Formation, which is equivalent to that betweenihe Nanxiong Formation and the Shanghu Formation of the Nanxiong basin in Guangdong.     

odds比模型的简单介绍

ｏｄｄｓ比模型因其简单明了而在实践中很有用，本文利用医学上的例子着重说明了其应用。     

持久极限简化折线与构件的持久极限

非对称循环下构件的持久极限点的选取, 现行不同的教科书的论述多含糊不清甚至有误, 本文给出较为明确的选取方法.     

水热沉积法制备高分散W/Al2O3加氢脱硫催化剂

提出了一种用于制备高分散型W/Al2O3加氢脱硫催化剂的水热沉积法.该方法利用钨酸钠和盐酸在水热条件下的沉积反应生成纳米WO3,通过加入表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵可防止WO3颗粒的团聚,从而实现了WO3在Al2O3载体上的高分散负载.采用X射线光电子能谱、高分辨率透射电镜、N2物理吸附以及氢气程序升温还原等技术对W/Al2O3催化剂进行了表征,并以二苯并噻吩的加氢脱硫作为模型反应评价了催化剂的催化性能.结果表明,与采用常规浸渍法制备的具有相同活性组分含量的催化剂相比,采用水热沉积法制备的催化剂具有更高的WO3分散度(表面W/Al原子比从0.051提高到0.061)、更大的比表面积和孔体积;活性组分与载体间的相互作用减弱,WO3的最高还原温度从1 030℃降低到1 015℃,预硫化后催化剂上的活性物种WS2具有更短的片层长度和更高的堆积程度,WS2片层的平均长度从7.78 nm减小到5.71 nm,平均堆积层数从1.23增加到1.41;催化剂对二苯并噻吩的加氢脱硫活性比浸渍法制备的催化剂高15%~18%.     

在固定曲面上作平面纯滚动刚体的接触点加速度

用复合运动的方法推导了刚体在固定曲面上作平面纯滚动时接触点加速度的一般公式,该方法较简便严谨.     

白光L E D s用新型红色荧光粉的研究进展

简要介绍了光转换型白光L E D s用红色荧光粉的发展现状, 并展望了该方向的发展前景     

强阳离子多孔整体柱用于生物大分子的分离

以乙烯基酯树脂为单体,二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯(EDMA)为交联剂,过二硫酸钾为引发剂,泊洛沙姆(PF127)为乳化剂,由原位聚合制备了聚(乙烯基酯树脂-二甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯)整体柱,柱材由油包水(W/O)高内相比乳液聚合而得。用扫描电镜和压汞法考察了所得整体柱的结构及孔径分布情况。将该聚合物衍生化处理后制成强阳离子整体柱,考察其用于液相色谱中的分离能力。该柱可快速分离鸡蛋清中的溶菌酶,考察了缓冲盐浓度及pH对溶菌酶在柱上保留行为的影响;测定了该柱对溶菌酶的吸附能力,最大吸附量为1.23mg/g。     

离子液体中AM/ST二元共聚物的合成

采用1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑氟硼酸盐离子液体作为聚合反应介质,以偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)为引发剂,丙烯酰胺(AM)为亲水单体,苯乙烯(ST)为疏水单体,合成了水溶性共聚物P(AM/ST).研究得到了适宜的反应条件:总单体在离子液体中的浓度为2mol/L,引发剂的浓度占总质量分数的2%,反应温度60℃,反应时间4h,AM与ST的物质的量比为98∶2,采用该反应条件所得到的聚合物的特性黏数为2.6.通过1HNMR,13CNMR和FIRT表征了聚合物的分子结构.