光纤激光器频谱组束的理论研究

 建立了由光纤激光器阵列、薄透镜和衍射光栅组成的频谱叠加理论模型,基于高斯光束的变换和衍射理论,推导出远场光强分布的关系式,探讨了系统参量的优化设计并进行了数值模拟。结果表明：当中心波长激光器的-1级干涉主极大与槽面衍射主极大重合、零级干涉主极大刚好落在槽面衍射的+1级零值极小上、其它波长激光器的-1级干涉主极大与中心波长激光器的槽面衍射主极大重合时,输出光束的衍射效率较高;当光栅平面法线与薄透镜光轴的夹角为衍射光栅槽形角的一半时,输出光束的半角宽度较小。     

泥鳅体表黏液的流变行为

研究了无鳞鱼———泥鳅的体表黏液流变行为,发现黏液的稳态流动存在着3个不同区域:第一区域内,黏度随剪切速率(γ)变化不显著,呈现牛顿流动行为;第二区域内,随γ增大,黏度下降,呈现非牛顿行为;第三区域内,随γ继续增大,黏度又基本保持不变.黏液表观黏度(ηa)与γ的关系可用Carreau模型很好地拟合,其增比黏度(ηsp)与浓度(c)的关系为ηsp∝c1.5,表明黏液处于亚浓缠结区域.在测试频率(ω)范围内,黏液的动态储能模量(G′)大于动态损耗模量(G″),表明与黏性相比较,弹性占优,且G′及G″随ω变化不显著.存在一临界温度(35℃),当低于35℃时,黏液黏度随温度变化不显著,当高于35℃时,黏液变性,表现出不同的流变行为.     

An efficient algorithm for optimal allocation of wavelength converters in wavelength routing optical network

In a wavelength routing optical network(WRON),the optimal allocation of wavelength converters(WCs)is very important to minimize the number of WCs,enhance the fiber utilization,reduce the blocking probability,etc..In this paper,a novel simplified network model with shared WCs has been proposed.An effective algorithm for optimal allocation of shared WCs has been presented by using a revised Dijkstra algorithm and genetic algorithm(GA).The effectiveness of the revised algorithm was verified through the simulation on Nature and Science Foundation(NSF)net of USA.This revised algorithm can achieve blocking probability 36% less than the algorithm in previous work,and the calculating time of the minimum blocking probability can be reduced dramatically.     

基于SOA和级联取样光纤光栅的多波长激光器

研究了基于半导体光放大器(SOA)和双段级联取样光纤光栅构成的新型结构多波长激光器.设 计了取样光纤光栅，计算了其反射谱，模拟了多波长激光器的输出光谱.基于自行制作的SOA 和取样光纤光栅，进行了多波长激光器的实验研究，得到了间隔为0.8nm、输出功率不平坦 度小于1.0dB的11个波长输出.理论和实验两个方面都可以验证：与基于普通取样光栅的多波 长方案相比，基于双段级联取样光栅的方案能改善输出谱平坦度，并可提高可激射波长数. 关键词： 半导体光放大器 取样光纤光栅 多波长激光器     

一类多项式系统极限环存在的充要条件

In this paper, the following polynomial system is discussed: dx/dt=y[1 B(x)],dy/dt=(-x^α δy α1x^2α α2x^αy a5x^2αy)A(1 C(x)].And the necessary and sufficient conditions of existence and uniqueness of limit cycles are obtained.     

超临界系统自发启动概率计算

引言 我们曾求解过死绝方程,这种计算问题的核心是用Monte Carlo方法解非定常中子输运方程,同时还要解高次代数方程组。由于用Monte Carlo方法解非定常中子输运问题已有了介绍(见[1],[2]及[3]),于是本文重点在于求高次代数方程组的解,对     

Highly sensitive fiber refractive index sensor based on side-core holey structure

We propose a side-core holey fiber （SCHF）-based surface plasmon resonance （SPR） sensor to achieve high refractive index （RI） sensitivity. The SCHF structure can facilitate analyte filling and enhance the overlapping area of the core mode and surface plasmon polariton （SPP） mode. The coupling properties of the sensor are analyzed by numerical simulation. The maximum sensitivity of 5000 nm/RIU in an RI range of 1.33-1.44, and the average sensitivity of 9295 nm/RIU in an RI range from 1.44 to 1.54 can be obtained.     

NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS OF EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF LIMIT CYCLES FOR A CLASS OF POLYNOMIAL SYSTEM

In this paper, we discuss the limit cycles of the systemdx/dt=y·[1+(A(x)]oy/dt=(-x+δy+α_1x~2+α_2xy+α_5x~2y)[1+B(x)] (1)where A(x)=sum form i=1 to n(a_ix~), B(x)=sum form j=1 to m(β_jx~j) and 1+B(x)>0. We prove that (1) possesses at most one limit cycle and give out the necessary and sufficient conditions of existence and uniqueness of limit cycles.     

全光学偏振自动控制器

本文报道新近研制的一种单模光纤偏振控制顺，该器件采用全光学的方法对光纤输出光信号的任意偏振态进行自动调整，使其成为一沿给定方向偏振的线偏振态，器件插入损耗小于１ｄＢ，与半导体激光放大器耦合损耗可小于５．５ｄＢ，其偏振灵敏度不大于０．５ｄＢ．