MCM-48固载手性salen Mn(III)催化苯乙烯环氧化反应

手性salenMn(III)化合物是非常有效的烯烃不对称环氧化催化剂[1],近年来对它的非均相化研究越来越受到大家的关注[2-4].以聚合物为载体固载salen Mn(III)化合物的研究已经取得了很大的进展,相对的无机载体的研究要少得多.本文首次将手性salen Mn(III)化合物固载到介孔分子筛MCM     

Syntheses,Structures and Antitumor Activities of Tri(o-bromobenzyl)tin Diethyldithiocarbamate and Tri(m-fluorobenzyl)tin Pyrrolidine Dithiocarbamate

Tri(o-bromobenzyl)tin diethyldithiocarbamate(1) and tri(m-fluorobenzyl)tin pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate(2) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, NMR(~1 H, ¹³C and ¹¹⁹Sn), thermogravimetric analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The two complexes crystallize in the triclinic system space group P1. For complex 1, a = 0.9770(1), b = 1.1011(1), c = 1.4583(1) nm, α = 78.431(1)°, β = 86.307(1)°, γ = 69.712(1)°, V = 1.4417(2) nm^3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.790 g/cm^3, m(Mo Kα) = 52.04 cm–1, F(000) = 756, R = 0.0434 and wR = 0.0593. For complex 2, a = 0.7055(1), b = 1.3349(3), c = 1.3782(3) nm, α = 89.216(2)°, β = 82.044(2)°, γ = 84.637(2)°, V = 1.2799(5) nm^3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.537 g/cm^3, m(Mo Kα) = 11.98 cm^–1, F(000) = 596, R = 0.0313 and wR = 0.0333. The two complexes represent mononuclear structures with five-coordinated [SnC3S2] cores forming a distorted trigonal bipyramid. The quantum chemical calculations of 1 and 2 have been investigated. The antitumor activity shows that 1 and 2 have higher activities than cisplatinum against Colo205, HepG2, MCF-7, Hela and H460 cell line in vitro.     

含咪唑功能基的手性羧酸酯和脂肪醇的合成

含咪唑功能基的手性羧酸酯和脂肪醇的合成;天然氨基酸;手性咪唑羧酸酯;手性咪唑脂肪醇;合成     

三正丁基锡3-氨基-2-吡嗪甲酸酯聚合物的合成、结构和电化学性质研究

The tri(n-butyl)tin 3-amino-2-pyrazine formic ester polymer [n-Bu₃Sn(O₂CC₄H₂N₂NH₂-o)]_n has been synthesized and characterized by IR, ¹H NMR spectra and elemental analysis. Its crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic space group P2₁/c with a=1.057 7(2) nm, b=1.083 6(2) nm, c=1.905 2(4) nm, β=100.604(3)°, Z=4, V=2.146 3(8) nm³, D_c=1.325 Mg·m^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=1.202 mm^-1, F(000)=880, R₁=0.039 3, wR₂=0.113 3. In the complex, tin atoms are five-coordinated distorted trigonal bipyramid configuration. Through the intermolecular N-H…N hydrogen bonds to form network structure with a “double bridge”. The result of analysis shows that the Sn(Ⅳ)/Sn(Ⅱ) electron transfer in electrode reaction is irreversible. CCDC: 779860.     

间二甲苯＋对二甲苯二元系的固液相平衡

间二甲苯＋对二甲苯二元系的固液相平衡车冠全，古喜兰，云逢存（中山大学化学系，广州５１０２７５）混合二甲苯是石油化工的主要产品之一，年产３０万吨乙烯工程有混合二甲苯几万吨。邻、间、对二甲苯和乙苯大量用于制造聚酯纤维、改性聚酯纤维、聚酯树脂、不饱和聚酯树...     

丙烯在NiSO4催化剂上的液相齐聚—集总宏观动力学与反应器分析

以负载在γ－Ａｌ２Ｏ３上的ＮｉＳＯ４为催化剂，在微分反应器中进行了以壬烯与十二烯为目的产物的丙烯液相催化齐聚的研究。在２７３￣３１３Ｋ及高于丙烯蒸气压的压力条件下齐聚产物主要为己烯、壬烯及十二烯，十五烯以上的含量极少。根据反应的热力学性质可知齐聚反应为一组双分子不可逆反应。按集总原则回归实验数据，得到了丙烯齐聚过程的宏观动力学方程组及有关参数。由于齐聚反应的热效应较大，工业规模的丙烯齐聚只有在壁冷     

基于二氧化钛/碳纳米管/壳聚糖纳米复合薄膜制备葡萄糖生物传感器

利用壳聚糖(CHI)溶液分散了纳米二氧化钛(nano-TiO2)和多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT),将该分散液修饰于玻碳电极表面形成纳米复合薄膜;用戊二醛为交联剂在该纳米复合层上固定了葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx),同时以二茂铁为电子媒介体构建了一种新型葡萄糖传感器。利用扫描电镜(SEM)、交流阻抗(AC)对所制备的传感器进行了表征,同时用循环伏安法(CV)和计时电流法(CA)考察了其对葡萄糖的电催化氧化性能。实验结果表明,在优化测试条件下该传感器对葡萄糖在0.5～20.0 mmol.L-1范围内有线性响应,检出限为0.2 mmol.L-1;电流达到95%的稳态时间小于5 s;此生物传感器具有良好的重现性和选择性,能有效排除抗坏血酸、尿酸等常见干扰物的影响并成功应用于饮料中葡萄糖含量的测定。     

铋膜修饰玻碳电极用于线性扫描溶出伏安法测定铝箔中痕量镓

用电化学沉积法将铋离子修饰在玻碳电极上,应用此铋膜修饰玻碳电极测定镓时,将试液在pH 5.4的六次甲基四胺-盐酸缓冲溶液中在-1.30 V处预还原40 s,然后在-1.30~-0.50 V范围内扫描,使镓离子从修饰电极上溶出,实现了镓离子的溶出伏安法测定,在-1.01 V处可得镓离子的氧化峰电位,镓的质量浓度在0.002 8~0.21μg.L-1范围内与其峰电流值呈线性关系,方法的检出限(3S/N)为0.7 ng.L-1。方法用于测定铝箔中镓的含量,加标回收率在98.2%~103.8%之间。     

β-环糊精流动相添加剂在手性分离中的应用综述

介绍了β-环糊精的基本性质,综述了β-环糊精及其衍生物作为流动相添加剂在高效液相色谱和高效毛细管电泳手性分离中的应用,并探讨了其作为手性流动相添加剂的特点.指出β-环糊精是良好的手性识别体,不仅可作为色谱手性固定相,还可作为流动相添加剂,用于手性对映体的拆分.     

有机锡配合物[(o-Cl-PhCH2)2Sn(OCOC9H6N)2]·2(C6H6)的合成和晶体结构研究

A novel organotin complex [(o-Cl-PhCH₂)₂Sn(OCOC₉H₆N)₂]·2(C₆H₆) has been synthesized. The crystal structures of the complex was determined by X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic space group P2/c with a=1.322(4) nm, b=1.035(3) nm, c=1.498(4) nm, β=101.62(4)°, V=2.008(10) nm^{3Z=2, D_x=1.440 g·cm-3, μ(MoKα)=8.16 cm-1, F(000)=884, R₁=0.058 6, wR=0.099 1. The bond length Sn-C is 0.217 2(7) nm, The Sn-O is 0.208 9(6) nm, The Sn-N is 0.257 5(8) nm. This compound is monomeric, with six-coordinated tin atom in a distorted octahedron geometry. CCDC: 243549.}