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161.
Activated carbon fiber (ACF) as extraction fiber for solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and its application for the analysis of banned organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) were investigated. Firstly, ACF was activated by different concentration of zinc chloride, which indicated that ACF activated by 60% zinc chloride had a reasonable specific surface area, pore volume and pore distribution. Secondly, the parameters for the ACF-SPME procedure, the adsorption and desorption conditions, were also optimized when coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Thirdly, the ACF-SPME was used to analyze 17 kinds of OCPs in water. The linearity of most pesticides was found to be between 0.2 and 50 microg/l with GC-MS under the selected ion monitoring (SIM) acquisition mode. The limits of detection (LOD) at the sub microg/l were obtained. The work demonstrated here shows that ACF is a promising alternative for the SPME procedure. 相似文献
162.
X.L. Zhong 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(2):417-420
Bi3.25La0.75Ti3O12 (BLT) thin films were fabricated on Pt/Ti/SiO2/Si(1 0 0) substrates by chemical solution deposition (CSD), and the dependence of ferroelectric and dielectric properties of the as-deposited BLT thin films on excess Bi content in precursor sols was studied. It is found that the prepared BLT thin film shows the best polarization-electric field, capacitance-voltage and dielectric constant (?r)-frequency characteristics, when the value of excess Bi content in precursor sols is 10%. In detail, its remnant polarization (2Pr) value is 40 μC/cm2, the capacitance tunability is 21% measured at room temperature under conditions of an applied voltage of 8 V and measurement frequency of 10 kHz, and the ?r is 696 at 100 kHz frequency. 相似文献
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Jian Zhong PAN Shao Bing WU 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(1):23-26
in this note, we answer positively a question by Belegradek and Kapovitch about the relation between rational homotopy theory and a problem in Riemannian geometry which asks that total spaces of which vector bundles over compact non-negative curved manifolds admit (complete) metrics with non-negative curvature. 相似文献
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166.
Design of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Edge Emitting Laser for Photonic Integrated Circuits
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An edge emitting laser based on two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs is proposed. The device consists of a square lattice microcavity, which is composed of two structures with the same period but different radius of air-holes, and a waveguide. In the cavity, laser resonance in the inner structure benefits from not only the anomalous dispersion characteristic of the first band-edge at the M point in the first Brillouin-zone but also zero photon states in the outer structure. A line defect waveguide is introduced in the outer structure for extracting photons from the inner cavity. Three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain simulations apparently show the in-plane laser output from the waveguide. The microcavity has an effective mode volume of about 3.2(λ/nslab)^3 for oscillation mode and the quality factor of the device including line defect waveguide is estimated to be as high as 1300. 相似文献
167.
ZHANG Jing wen * ZHAO Jian zhang ZHANG Xiao long JIANG Yu lin MA Xiu li SUN Yun xiu JIANG Wen pu LI Yao xian XU Zhi luo 《高等学校化学研究》1998,(2)
ChemoselectiveCatalyticHydrogenationofα,β┐UnsaturatedKetonesandα,β┐UnsaturatedCarboxylicEstersZHANGJing-wen*,ZHAOJian-zhang,Z... 相似文献
168.
5-甲基吡咯-2-羧酸酯在磺酰氢,溴或四乙酸铅作用下,生成相应的在5-甲基上含取代基的产物,后者不经分离不便可自缩合得标题化合物,核磁共振氢谱研究和分子构象木匠,当3,3位的取代基为甲酸(酯)基或乙酸(酯)基时,可形成3,3位酯基与另一吡咯环上的氮氢之间的分子内氢键,而3,3位是其它取代基,如乙酰基,丙酸(酯)基,丁酸(酯)基时不能形成类似的分子内氢键。 相似文献
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