Development of a method using high‐performance liquid chromatographic fingerprint and multi‐ingredients quantitative analysis for the quality control of Yangxinshi Pian

A simple and reliable method of high‐performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection method was developed for fingerprint analysis and simultaneous determination of six compounds including puerarin, salvianolic acid B, berberine hydrochloride, palmatine chloride, dehydrocorydaline, and icariin in the Chinese medicine preparation Yangxinshi Pian. The separation was performed on an Agilent Eclipse XDB‐C₁₈ reserved‐phase column (250 mm × 4.6mm I.D., 5 μm) using gradient elution with 50 mmol/L monopotassium phosphate aqueous solution and methanol as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The column operating temperature was set at 30°C, and the detection wavelength was 280 nm. The method was validated by linearity, precision, accuracy, stability, and recovery. For fingerprint analysis, 25 peaks were selected as the common peaks, and four kinds of similarities including cosine similarity (S), ratio of similarity (S′), projection content similarity (C), and content similarity (P) were applied to evaluate the quality consistency of different batches of Yangxinshi Pian. The results showed that the developed method was an efficient tool for quality evaluation of Yangxinshi Pian.     

NiFe2O4对刚果红的光催化降解性能研究

采用水热法合成了尖晶石型NiFe₂O₄,并利用X射线粉末衍射仪对其物相进行了表征,利用紫外-可见分光光度计对其光催化降解刚果红的性能进行了研究。以刚果红为光催化降解底物,探究了刚果红初始浓度、催化剂用量、溶液pH、不同光源等因素对NiFe₂O₄光催化降解刚果红活性的影响。结果表明,当刚果红溶液浓度为20 mg/L、催化剂NiFe₂O₄的用量为0.065 g、pH 2~10、在太阳光下照射480 min时,刚果红的降解率高达99%以上,催化剂性能稳定,适合处理刚果红类有机污染物。     

松辽盆地北部浅水三角洲前缘砂体类型、特征与沉积动力学过程分析

通过充分利用开发检查全井段的取芯资料,结合开发井的水动力资料,系统总结出地形、河流与湖泊大小、气候变化和湖面升降对浅水三角洲前缘沉积环境的影响,分析了浅水三角洲的沉积动力学过程.浅水三角洲前缘平坦、开阔.三角洲平原上的分流河道向湖泊中心方向长距离推进,在三角洲前缘的浅水区发育很有特色的水下分流河道,且在湖面频繁波动过程中,河流、波浪和沿岸流的冲刷作用对沉积物的分布起到重要作用,导致以水下分流河道砂体为主的三角洲前缘砂体不同程度的席状化.随着气候变得潮湿,湖面相对稳定,季节性、周期性湖面波动的频率、幅度也减小,水动力对三角洲前缘砂体的改造和席状化强度减弱.     

Angiopoietin-1基因修饰的骨髓间充质干细胞(MSC)的蛋白质组学方法分析

血管生成素(angiopoietin,Ang)是近来发现的促血管生成的细胞因子,其家族成员包括Angl、Ang2、Ang3、Ang4.     

气相色谱-质谱联用法分析全氟酰氟

采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术(GC/MS)对电化学氟化法生产的全氟环己烷酰氟产品中主要产物全氟酰氟进行了检测。在60℃下,采用甲醇对全氟环己烷酰氟产品进行甲酯化处理。考察了不同长度,极性及膜厚的毛细管色谱柱的分离效果。以KB-1MS毛细管色谱柱(90 m×0.25 mm×1.0μm)为分离柱,采用GC/MS法对全氟酰氟组成进行了定性与定量分析;结合有机质谱学裂解规律,分别对环状全氟羧酸甲酯、饱和直链全氟羧酸甲酯和单不饱和脂肪酸甲酯的裂解方式和质谱特征进行了分析归纳。通过质谱数据库检索、标准品对照及已知全氟化合物的质谱信息分析,共鉴定出5种全氟酰氟,其中包括两种异构体;测得全氟环己烷酰氟约占总全氟酰氟含量的65%。     

新马兜铃内酯的晶体结构

从绵毛马兜铃的根茎中分离出一种新的倍半萜内酯, 它的分子式由高分辨质谱数据确定为C~1~5H~2~0O~2, 它的结构用单晶X射线衍射法测定, 晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群为P1, a=0.6275(3)nm, b=0.8057(4)nm, c=1.3622(6)nm; α=88.78(4)°,β=91.44(4)°, γ=105.20(4)°; Z=2.3107。     

Single-Proton Pickup Reaction of the Halo Nucleus ^6He on a ^9Be Target at 25 MeV/nucleon

The inclusive differential cross sections of the ^7 Li nucleus in a reaction induced by ^6He on a ^9Be target are measured at an incident energy of 25 MeV/nucleon. Finite-range distorted-wave Born approximation calculations suggest that these ^7 Li particles are formed in a direct single-proton pickup reaction ^9Be（^6He,^7 Li）^8Li. The experimental data can be well reproduced by taking into account of the contributions of both the ground states and the first excited states of ^7Li and ^8Li.     

基于光谱及色差计算测定水质的色度

为了更加准确方便的测定水质色度,基于水质色度测定国家标准(GB/T 11903-1989),采用光谱学与色度学计算方法,研究色差与铂钴比色法色度、稀释倍数法倍数之间的相关性,建立了相关性方程.研究结果表明:色差与色度、倍数都有良好的相关性,通过采集水样可见区吸收光谱数据,经色差计算即可获得水样色度或倍数.进一步,以色差作为中间关系量,建立了色度与稀释倍数的转换关系式,方便单位转换统一.利用光谱及色差计算测定水质色度的方法,系统定标后就无需标准溶液,待测溶液颜色也不受限制,并且避免人为主观判断误差,更准确、更可靠.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Photoluminescence Property of a Ni（Ⅱ） Coordination Polymer with One-dimensional Double-sinusoidal Structure

A new coordination polymer [Ni(3-bpo)(m-bdc)(C2H5OH) 2]n(1,3-bpo = 2,5-bis(3-pyridyl) -1,3,4-oxadiazole,m-H2bdc = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid) was solvothermally synthesi-zed and characterized by IR,TGA and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title complex crystalli-zes in the orthorhombic system,space group Pnma with a = 7.786(3) ,b = 17.253(6) ,c = 18.478(6) ,V = 2481.9(14) 3,Mr = 539.18,Dc = 1.443 g/cm3,Z = 4,R = 0.0353 and wR = 0.0589. The m-bdc and 3-bpo bridge two Ni(Ⅱ) ions through two carboxylate groups and two pyridyl groups forming a 1D infinite double-sinusoidal chain along the c axis. The photoluminescence of 1 shows a large red shift compared to that of free ligands in the solid state.     

复函数Cauchy微分中值定理的推广

以分割区域D为基础将解析函数与共轭解析函数的微分中值定理推广到高阶形式.