颗粒Reynolds正应力轨道模型及后台阶两相流动数值模拟

用随机过程理论建立气固两相耦合脉动量Lagrange方程,并建立了气固两相流随机颗粒轨道模型中颗粒Reynolds正应力的Lagrange方程.将新的模型运用于各向同性的湍流衰减的流场中,模拟颗粒的湍流扩散特性,与文[1]中的模型和实验结果作比较,并使用新模型模拟了后台阶两相流动.     

三维气固两相混合层湍流拟序结构的直接数值模拟

本文对三维气固两相混合层湍流拟序结构进行了直接数值模拟。气相流场应用拟谱方法对Ｎ－Ｓ方程组进行直接求解,通过模拟时间模式的混合层流动,分析流场失稳后涡的卷起、配对、合并及撕裂过程,研究三维混合层湍流拟序结构的演变特征;计算颗粒场时,采用Ｌａｇｒａｎｇｉａｎ方法,针对颗粒不同的Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ数,模拟了颗粒场的瞬态分布,并分析流场三维大涡结构对颗粒分布的影响。     

天顶附近三轴光电跟踪系统Z轴运动状态分析

针对三轴光电跟踪系统在地平式盲区内的跟踪策略所具有的多样性,对天顶附近三轴光电跟踪系统Z轴运动状态进行了分析.仿真结果表明：地平式盲区内Z轴做匀角速运动有利于     

高温超导磁悬浮系统中横向运动对悬浮力和导向力影响的研究

高温超导磁悬浮列车在运行过程中，导轨磁场的不连续或者机电耦合会引起车身的横向偏移．针对这一实际问题，本文研究了横向运动对竖直悬浮力和水平导向力的影响．实验中系统同时测试横向运动过程中不断变化悬浮力和导向力．研究发现运动过程中的悬浮力衰减与最大横向偏移量和往返运动次数有关；但导向力在第一次往返运动之后的往返运动中迟滞曲线基本不变．该工作可能为高温超导磁悬浮列车系统提供一定科学依据．     

关于函数域上的Oppenheim型算法

讨论函数域上的Oppenhein型算法，给出Oppenhein型级数收敛的条件、Oppenhein型算法展开式的惟一性以及它的有理逼近。     

气固两相圆柱绕流的直接数值模拟

本文运用谱元方法对气固两相圆柱绕流进行了直接数值模拟。在获得高精度计算流场信息基础上,进行颗粒扩散运动的研究。通过研究颗粒大小对颗粒扩散运动的影响来刻画气固两相圆柱绕流的物理特征。研究时发现,由于圆柱尾流独特的涡结构特征,颗粒在流场中心轴线附近区域的扩散机理主要是决定于吸力作用,该作用会驱使小颗粒卷吸进入圆柱尾部近壁区,甚至与圆柱后壁发生碰撞,这种扩散机理与混合层中颗粒扩散机理明显不同。     

一个失误的反例

文[1]的作者对于文[2]中的定理2举了一个粗心的反例W_t(x,y)=xy(x-y)(x-ty)．为此,我们不得不与文[1]的作者商榷某些主要问题．     

Variability on Raman Shift to Stress Coefficient of Porous Silicon

Porous silicon film is a capillary-like medium, which is able to reveal different meso-elastic modulus with porosity. During the preparation of porous silicon samples, the capillary force is a non-classic force related to the liquid evaporation which directly influences the evolution of residual stress. In this study, a non-linear relation of Raman shift to stress coefficient and the porosity is obtained from the elastic modulus measured with nano-indentation by Bellet et al. [J. Appl. Phys. 60 （1996） 3772] Dynamic capillarity during the drying process of porous silicon is investigated using micro-Raman spectroscopy, and the results reveal that the residual stress resulted from the capillarity increased rapidly. Indeed, the dynamic capillarity has a close relationship with a great deal of micro-pore structures of the porous silicon.     

Ultra-Long Haul L-Band WDM Transmission over a Standard Single-Mode Fibre Loop Using DCF＋CFBG Hybrid Dispersion Compensation

We demonstrate a 10. 7Gb/s-line-rate L-band wavelength-division-multiplexer （WDM） loop transmission over a 1890-kin standard single-mode fibre （SSMF） with a 100-km amplifier spacing as well as non-return-to-zero （NRZ） format. The dispersion compensating fibre （DCF） plus chirped tibre Bragg grating （CFBG） is employed for hybrid inline dispersion compensation. The power penalty of each channel is less than 3 dB after three-loop transmission. The experimental results show that high-performance CFBGs can be successfully used in ultra-long haul （〉 1000km） WDM systems. We also point out that the all-CFBG compensation scheme is not suitable for re-circulating loop transmissions.     

Studies on the New Constituents of Sal via Miltiorrhiza Bunge

Two novel constituents were isolated from the roots of Chinese medicinal herbs, Salvia miltiorrhiza. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic technique. The compounds were named 13,14-dihydroxy-15-methyl-benzo[2,3-a]-7,7-dimethyl-12-oxa-tricyclo[4,4,21.4,0]dodecane(1) and 16-methyl-tropono[2,3-c]-7,7-dimethyl-12-oxa-tricyclo[4,4,21.4,0]dodecane(2).