Three Stilbene Tetramers from the Roots of Caragana sinica

Three stilbene tetramers, carasinols A-C (1-3), along with three known substances, leachianol C, cararosinol A and stenophyllol B, were isolated from the roots of Caragana sinica. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopy. It was found that compounds isolated except for stenophyllol B stimulated the proliferation of cultured osteoblasts.     

Na离子和Cl离子引起He原子直接多重电离过程的研究

利用2～8 MeV的Naq+、Clq+(q=2,3,4,5)轰击氦原子,对碰撞的直接多重电离过程进行研究.实验采用反冲离子-散射离子飞行时间符合技术,通过反冲离子飞行时间谱区分不同价态反冲离子;利用静电偏转和位置灵敏探测技术区分不同电荷态散射离子;结合CAMAC-PC多参数获取系统得到一定价态散射离子所对应的反冲离子电荷态分布谱;经分析该谱得到直接多重电离截面与直接单电离截面之比R21.讨论了R21随入射离子速度和电荷态的变化关系.     

EXISTENCE OF GLOBAL SMOOTH SOLUTION FOR SCALAR CONSERVATION LAWS WITH DEGENERATE VISCOSITY IN 2-DIMENSIONAL SPACE

This article concerns the existence of global smooth solution for scalar conservation laws with degenerate viscosity in 2-dimensional space. The analysis is based on successive approximation and maximum principle.     

涟波箱水面波的传播速度问题

本文分析和描述涟波箱水面波中各质点的运动规律,应用“大学物理”中的理想流体稳定流动中的伯努利原理,对涟波箱水波传播速度与波长和水深的关系予以讨论,以了解涟波箱水面波传播速度的变化规律,有助于进一步理解涟波箱演示器的原理.     

KNbO3：Fe晶体的时间微分效应及图像追踪

本文观察到了KNbO_3:Fe晶体的时间微分效应,并用这个微分效应进行了图像追踪的演示,为KNbO_3:Fe晶体在光折变器件领域的应用进行了有益的探索。     

质子滴线区新的缓发质子先驱核121Ce

藉助核反应⁹²Mo(³²S ,3n)产生了未知的缓发质子先驱核¹²¹Ce ,并利用氦喷嘴快速带传输系统和“p-γ”符合方法对它进行了鉴别 .测定了¹²¹Ce的半衰期 ( 1.1±0 .1 )s,观测了它的β缓发质子能谱 ,粗略地估计了它的β缓发质子衰变道的分支比约为1% .首次观测了先驱核¹¹⁹Ba,¹²¹Ba和¹²²La经过β缓发衰变在“子核”中产生的低位能级到基态的γ 跃迁.     

组成论介绍(中):复杂程度和复杂度定律

上期指出每个广义集合都有对应的分布函数 (规律 ) .本文指出 ,利用广义集合的分布函数可以计算出一个体现客观事物的内部状态的丰富程度的物理量 :复杂程度 .如果广义集合具有随机性 ,这个广义集合就符合最复杂原理 ,在一些情况下可以利用这个原理反求得广义集合的分布函数 (公式 ) .1　复杂程度概念“复杂”这个词应用范围很广 ,科学地计量事物的“复杂程度”很重要 .我们利用广义集合定义复杂程度 .Ｎ个个体组成的广义集合中如果标志值有ｋ个不同的值ｘ1,ｘ2 ,… ,ｘｉ,… ,ｘｋ,而与之对应的个体的数量分别为ｎ1,ｎ2 ,… ,ｎｉ,… ,ｎｋ…     

用好插图事半功倍--浅谈"机械波"的教学

物理插图能起到形象地再现物理情景，辅助解释物理原理的作用．现行人教版物理第二册（必修加选修），第十章“机械波”第一节的知识“波的形成和传播”是该章的重点，本节插图10-5“横波的形成”又是该节的教学重点．这幅插图用得好，直接为后面的波的图像教学及用图像解决问题打下坚实的基础．     

Design of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Edge Emitting Laser for Photonic Integrated Circuits

An edge emitting laser based on two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs is proposed. The device consists of a square lattice microcavity, which is composed of two structures with the same period but different radius of air-holes, and a waveguide. In the cavity, laser resonance in the inner structure benefits from not only the anomalous dispersion characteristic of the first band-edge at the M point in the first Brillouin-zone but also zero photon states in the outer structure. A line defect waveguide is introduced in the outer structure for extracting photons from the inner cavity. Three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain simulations apparently show the in-plane laser output from the waveguide. The microcavity has an effective mode volume of about 3.2（λ/nslab）^3 for oscillation mode and the quality factor of the device including line defect waveguide is estimated to be as high as 1300.     

柱后切换程序升温气相以谱法测定六氟化硫气体中痕量一氧化十？…

本共作提供了用柱后切换和程序曙技术测定纯六氟化硫气体中痕量有毒杂质Ｓ２Ｆ１０Ｏ含量的气相色谱方法。用炎焰光度检测器检测，进样量为１ｍＬ时，Ｓ２Ｆ１０Ｏ最小检测浓度为５×１０＾７（ｍｏｌ／ｍｏｌ）。