Efficiency Enhancement of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells： Using Salt CuI as an Additive in an Ionic Liquid

Energy conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell is improved from 3.5% to 4.5% by adding a small amount of CuI into an ionic liquid electrolyte. It is found that other copper-I salts, for example, CuBr, have the same effect for the dye-sensitized solar cell. Experimental results show that no Cu^2＋ ions exist in this electrolyte. It is suggested that this improvement is caused by the adsorption of Cu^＋ onto the TiO2 porous film.     

网络化《大学物理》教学体系的建设和应用

文章介绍了基于网络技术的《大学物理》教学体系的建设和应用，该体系以精品课程建设为依托，建设《大学物理》课程网络资源，在正常教学中引入网络化联班教学模式．实现主讲教室和其他多媒体副教室之间的音视频及教学课件传输，并对信号进行实时采集和编辑处理，形成可供网络传输的流媒体课件．在保证教学质量的前提下，该网络化教学体系有效地扩大了教学规模，实现了教学手段的优化和教学资源共享．     

高温超导体电场穿透对电子能谱的影响

高温超导体在场致发射时伴正常态部分的空穴的产生，会出现非平衡现象。这引起超导体电子平衡态的化学势偏移，增加了外电场在ＨＴＳＣ材料体内的穿透深度，使导带底弯曲引起超导体场致发射电子能谱的改变。     

精品课程建设为大学物理课程教学基本要求实施奠定基础

本文介绍了对理工科类大学物理课程教学基本要求的实施与完善教学试点工作的进展情况．提出高等院校大学物理课程如何与《新课标》高中物理的有机衔接是面临的新课题,对本校大学物理课程内容、教学过程基本要求执行方案进行了梳理总结,并提出了进一步的试点方案．     

纳米材料用于吸收电磁波的物理机制

本文从物理学的角度分析吸波材料与电磁波作用的影响因素和纳米材料在吸波应用上的微观机制，随着纳米材料和纳米科技的深入发展，纳米吸波材料将以更优异的性能广泛应用于军事装备和民用电磁波防护上．     

基于电流变液的可调谐负磁导率材料

通过把负磁导率材料SRR阵列置于高性能电流变液中,研究了电极加载方式、电流变液浓度、电流变液类型以及电场强度等因素对浸入电流变液中的SRR阵列谐振频率的影响. 实验表明,电极加载方式对SRR阵列的磁响应有重要的影响;在容器盒中充满电流变液之后SRR阵列的谐振频率往低频发生了移动,并且可以通过改变外加电场强度来调节,最大的调节范围为130MHz. 数值计算结果表明SRR阵列的有效磁导率在谐振频率附近为负值,并且有效磁导率为负的频率范围也可以通过改变外加电场强度来调节. 关键词： 负磁导率材料 谐振频率 电流变液     

Euler-Lagrange耦合计算的GEL方法

研究了一种Euler-Lagrange耦合数值方法——GEL（Ghost-fluid Euler-Lagrange）方法，编写了GEL二维计算程序。     

A Numerical Study of Vortex and Precipitating Cloud Merging in Middle Latitudes

We mainly focus on the study of precipitating cloud merging associated with vortex merging. The vortex and precipitating cloud merging are simulated by the cloud resolving model from 0000 21 to 1800 23 July 2003. The results show that the model well simulates vortex circulation associated with precipitating clouds. It is also proven that the vortex merging follows the precipitating cloud merging although vortices show the spatial and temporal differences. The convection vorticity vector is introduced to describe the merging processes. Two merging cases are identified during the 42-h simulation and are studied.     

Synchronization of Chaotic Storage-Ring Free-Electron Laser by Bi-Directional Coupling Scheme with the Coupling Strength Varied Periodically

We analyse the chaotic dynamics of storage-ring free-electron lasers and report a bi-directional coupled scheme with the coupling strength varied periodically to synchronize two chaotic storage-ring free-electron lasers. The period is the same as the period of system＇s external modulation. ,The possibility of synchronization is proven according to the Lyapunov stability theory. The results of numerical simulation are obtained. Both the numerical simulation and theoretic analysis show that two storage-ring free-electron lasers can be controlled in the synchronization in a short time with this method.     

光纤放大器增益饱和对有源光纤环形腔滤波特性的影响

从理论和实验两个方面研究了有源光纤环形腔滤波器输入光功率对光纤放大器增益的影响及由此引起的对有源光纤环形腔滤波特性的影响。在考虑上述影响的情况下 ,对有源光纤环形腔滤波器参数的优化作了讨论