Littlest Higgs模型中通过e^+e^-对撞研究新规范玻色子B_H与SM中规范玻色子的伴随产生过程

计划中的高能量、高亮度对撞机ILC在寻找新物理模型所预言的新的重粒子方面具有很大的潜力。本文,我们研究了在ILC上,通过过程e^+e^- ->r(Z)B_H发现littlest Higgs模型中最轻的新规范玻色子B_H的可能性。结果显示,在较大的参数空间范围,这两个过程都有较大的产生截面,能产生足够的信号探测B_H,尤其是对过程e^+e^- ->rB_H。另外,B_H的一些衰变道可以产生特征比较明显背景比较干净的信号。如果B_H存在,随着ILC的运行,新的规范玻色子B_H应能通过这两过程观测。     

Charged Top-Pion Production Associated with a Gluon Jet at the LHC

The charged top-pions have been predicted by the topcolour-assisted technicolour （TC2） model and the observation of the charged top-pions can be regarded as the robust evidence of the model. We study the charged top-pion and gluon associated production at the LHC, i.e., pp → gIIe^＋. The cross section of this process can reach tens of pb, even hundreds ofpb, and there will be enough gIIt^＋ events produced at the LHC. Because the gIIt^＋ production is a flavour-changing （FC） process, the SM background can be greatly depressed. Furthermore, there exists an FC decay mode cb for the charged top-pions, and such decay mode can provide us with the typical signals to detect the charged top-pions. Therefore, it is hopeful to find the charged top-pions via the gIIe^＋ production at the LHC.