三维In2S3/Ag/TiO2纳米网对9-蒽羧酸的光催化性能研究

采用光催化还原法以及连续离子层吸附法(SILAR)分别将Ag和In2S3纳米粒子修饰在TiO2纳米网上,成功制备了In2 S3/Ag/TiO2复合纳米材料.通过光催化降解9-蒽羧酸(9-ACA)来评价催化剂的光催化性能以及优化In2S3的沉积圈数.实验发现,In2S3/Ag/TiO2复合纳米材料的光吸收范围从紫外光区扩展至可见光区,并表现出增强的光催化降解9-ACA的效率.其中,沉积了7圈In2S3的In2S3/Ag/TiO2纳米网表现出最高的光催化降解效率,在60 min内,对9-ACA的降解效率达到了98.66;.此外,本文还对In2S3/Ag/TiO2复合纳米材料光催化降解9-ACA的机理进行了讨论.     

CeO2添加对Ta2O5低膨胀陶瓷结构与性能的影响

采用干压成型和高温固相反应烧结制备了CeO2改性Ta2O5低膨胀陶瓷材料.研究了CeO2加入量对制备的Ta2O5陶瓷样品的物相组成、微观结构、热膨胀性能、抗折强度和抗热震性能等的影响.结果表明,经1450℃保温2h烧成,纯Ta2O5陶瓷由β-Ta2O5组成,存在明显的开裂现象,表现出负的热膨胀系数(-1.02×10-6℃-1)和低的抗折强度(1.69 MPa).添加CeO2后,除β-Ta2O5主晶相外,还生成了六方相针状CeTa7O19晶体.适量CeO2的加入可有效抑制Ta2O5陶瓷的高温可逆相转变和消除开裂现象,形成致密的微观结构,样品呈现低的正热膨胀系数,抗折强度和抗热震性能显著提高.     

Experimental sensitivity on searching for CP violation at BES-III

The CP violation in the D system is predicted to be an unobserved level in the Standard Model. In this paper, we describe the method of searching for CP violation decay processes with the coherently produced D00 mesons from the ψ(3770) decay. The CP violation decay processes can be searched for at the BES-III experiment. The experimental sensitivity for searching for the CP violation can reach about a 10-4 level with a ψ(3770) data sample of about 20 fb-1.     

Resonant tunnelling of the magnetization in molecular crystal of [（Mn1-xCrx）12O12 （CH3COO）16（H2O）4]·2CH3COOH·4H2O（x=0,0.03,0.04,0.05）

The quantum tunnelling of magnetization （QTM） in single crystals of the single molecule magnet （Mn1-xCrx）12- Ac （x=0, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05） has been investigated. In comparison with its parent Mnl2-Ac, a greater rate of magnetization relaxation and a lower effective potential-energy barrier have been observed in Cr-doping samples. This modulation of QTM due to the Cr-doping could be attributed to the small change of Sz due to the smaller spin of Cr itself and additional intrinsic but distributed transverse and longitudinal anisotropy raised by a subtle change of the local environment in the magnetic Mn12 core.     

无规聚丙烯腈纤维热处理过程相转变行为的同步辐射研究

使用在线同步辐射广角X射线衍射(WAXD)和原位变温傅里叶红外(FTIR)研究了无规聚丙烯腈(at-PAN)纤维热处理过程中晶区的相转变行为.研究发现,WAXD图像中由(110)晶面衍射形成的衍射弧在加热过程中其q值随温度的变化速率不完全一致,在110℃存在突变点,此温度下晶区的热膨胀率从4.15×10-4nm/K(α1)突变为1.13×10-3nm/K(α2),同时DSC曲线在110℃附近出现放热峰,说明发生了晶胞结构转变.通过升温FTIR测试发现1230 cm-1和1250 cm-1处吸收峰的相对强度随热处理过程也发生变化,两峰峰强分别对应纤维中31螺旋构象与平面锯齿构象的相对含量,通过C=I1250/I1230与热处理温度的关系发现C值在110℃突然急剧减小,说明at-PAN纤维晶区分子链在110℃附近发生了平面锯齿构象向31螺旋构象的剧烈转变,而正是由于这种转变导致晶区层间距的变化使得WAXD图像中衍射弧的位置随温度变化速率不一致,即相转变行为是由分子链构象的变化引起的.     

A new coupled map car-following model considering drivers’ steady desired speed

Based on the pioneering work of Konishi et al., in consideration of the influence of drivers＇ steady desired speed ef/ect on the traffic flow, we develop a new coupled map car-following model in the real world. By use of the control theory, the stability condition of our model is derived. The validity of the present theoretical scheme is verified via numerical simulation, confirming the correctness of our theoretical analysis.