线性奇异摄动系统的降维观测器

对于带有慢变与快变模型的线性奇异摄动系统,J. O'Reilly讨论并给出了它的全阶观测器,该观测器的增益矩阵由相应的慢、快变子系统的全阶观测器的增益阵确定。 为了降低这一类补偿器的阶数,我们利用Luenberger的降维观测器理论,来构造奇     

核工业人爱国奉献的楷模——纪念王淦昌同志诞辰100周年

我国核工业是在党中央几代领导集体的亲切关怀和正确领导下创建发展起来的．五十多年的奋斗历程所取得的辉煌成就，源于全国人民和各行各业的大力支持，源于几十万核工业人的顽强拼搏和无私奉献．老一辈科学家和广大核科技工作者为发展我国核事业作出了巨大贡献，王淦昌同志就是他们当中最杰出的代表之一．     

Effects of Different Dispersion Methods on the Microscopical Morphology of TiO2 Film

Nanocrystalline porous TiO2 films were prepared on conducting glass supports （ITO） by processed commercial TiO2 nanometre powder （P25）. Three methods of physical dispersing for TiO2 powder, i.e. grinding, magnetic stirring, sonicleaning, were used to disperse TiO2 nanometre powder. Surface morphologies of TiO2 films were observed by optic-microscope and SEM. It is found that the surface morphologies of TiO2 films are determined not only by the dispersing methods but also by the percentage of TiO2 powder in the dispersing system. Different film morphologies can be obtained under the same preparation condition but with different dispersing methods. A lot of cracks exist on the film surface for which the TiO2 slurry is dispersed by grinding. Magnetic stirring leads to some white points and micro-holes on the film surface. Only a few of micro-holes can be observed on the film surface, in which the TiO2 slurry is dispersed by sonicleaning. Different surface morphologies can also be found with different thicknesses of TiO2 films. Different film thicknesses are due to different percentages of TiO2 powder in the slurry. The related mechanism leading to different features of the surface morphologies for the TiO2 films is discussed.     

准相位匹配PPKTP晶体连续倍频13 mW绿光输出

采用高压脉冲电场极化,通过电光效应实时监控、倍频通光二维监控等手段的应用,制备出周期为9μm、长为8 mm、宽为3 mm、厚为1 mm的周期极化KTiOPO4晶体(PPKTP);倍频通光实验中,当波长1064 nm的基频光功率为1 W时,得到了功率为13.5 mW的532 nm连续倍频绿光输出,单通倍频转换效率为1.35%,归一化转换效率为1.69%/(W.cm),接近理论最大值。     

奇异系统的能控性

对于 det E=0的奇异线性控制系统E(?)=Ax Bu,(1)我们总假定矩阵束(sE—A)是正则的,即总假定 det(sE—A)(?)0。由微分方程理论知,在此条件下,对系统(1)所容许的初始值,当 u(t)是足够多次可微时,上述方程总是有解的。     

瞬时多通道光电比色高温计

高速高温目标的温程测量一直是个难题。用高速摄影仪可以拍摄目标经一滤光片后的光谱底片,从而测量其亮度、温度,但这种办法很不准确。用摄谱仪可以测量目标不同波长谱线强度,用比色法确定温度,但这种办法不能测量出目标温度随时间的变化。把高速摄影仪和摄谱仪连用制成高速摄谱仪,这是测量瞬时高温的理想仪器,但仪     

问题1748的推广及应用

1 问题的提出 <数学通报>2008年第8期刊出的1748号问题是:若a1,a2,a3,a4∈R+,a1+a2+a3+a4=s.     

流动对两层流体界面孤立波的影响

本文研究了两水平固壁间具有基本流动的两层不可压缩无粘无旋流体的浅水界面孤立波,利用多重尺度摄动方法求得了界面孤立波所满足的KdV方程和相应的单孤立波解,讨论了基本流动对界面孤立波的影响。