关于Jacobsthal数和Jacobsthal-Lucas数的r-循环矩阵的行列式和逆

和 是n阶r-循环矩阵, 其中 , 是Jacobsthal数, , 是Jacobsthal-Lucas数, 研究得出了 和 的关于Jacobsthal数和Jacobsthal-Lucas数的行列式的值. 同时, 计算出了矩阵 和 的逆.     

光刻技术:发展路径及未来趋势

光刻技术在半导体器件大规模生产中发挥重要作用.今天,多数先进半导体生产都已经应用ArF准分子激光浸润光刻技术.双重图像曝光和侧壁图像转移技术使ArF准分子激光浸润光刻技术延伸到32纳米半节距(HP)器件的制造成为可能.为了制造更小尺寸的器件,必须开发新的制造工艺.极端紫外线光刻是制造22纳米半节距甚至更小尺寸半导体器件的先进下一代光刻技术解决方案.另外,其他技术解决方案,如纳米压印光刻技术和无掩模直描光刻技术等也被考虑用于制造更小节点尺寸的器件,但是目前这些方案仅仅处在研发阶段,而且在现阶段就已经呈现出在大规模生产中的诸多困难.本文从材料的角度对光刻技术进行一个整体描述,并对光刻技术未来趋势进行讨论.     

立式液压膨胀环实验技术研究

设计一种立式液压膨胀环实验技术, 能解决现有的冲击膨胀环实验技术中试件存在二次碰撞变形的问题, 实现了碎片的软回收. 通过对装置结构的重新设计, 改变液体的驱动方向, 实现了试件动态断裂过程的可视化.     

Al、Nd对Cr12MoV钢表面镍基熔覆层的组织及性能影响

为了解决Cr₁₂MoV钢溶蚀、表面碎裂等问题,利用Al-Ni、Nd-Ni粉末在Cr₁₂MoV钢上进行激光熔覆实验,研究了Al、Nd对镍基覆层的宏微观形貌、组织及表面性能的影响。结果表明:Al可以减少熔覆层裂纹的产生,同时降低覆层硬度,使熔覆层中产生具有减磨作用的硬质相Al₂O₃等,降低覆层磨损量,14%Al覆层磨损量比2%Al的覆层磨损量低44.5%,Al较优质量分数为14%;Nd的晶粒细化作用明显,显著提升覆层显微硬度,2.5%Nd覆层平均硬度比基体平均硬度高36.8%,Nd较优质量分数为2.5%。     

Passively stabilized single-photon interferometer

A single-photon interferometer is a fundamental element in quantum information science. In most previously reported works, single-photon interferometers use an active feedback locking system to stabilize the relative phase between two arms of the interferometer. Here, we use a pair of beam displacers to construct a passively stable single-photon interferometer. The relative phase stabilization between the two arms is achieved by stabilizing the temperature of the beam displacers. A purely polarized single-photon-level pulse is directed into the interferometer input port. By analyzing and measuring the polarization states of the single-photon pulse at the output port, the achieved polarization fidelity of the interferometer is about 99.1 ±0.1%. Our passively stabilized single-photon interferometer provides a key element for generating high-fidelity entanglement between a photon and atomic memory.     

基于组合模型的上市公司高送转预测

本文基于中国市场3465家上市公司7年的数据,首先利用随机森林算法提取出43个因子,再利用Lasso方法进行特征选取,最后选出11个重要因子,然后分别采用logistic回归和决策树方法构建两种预测模型,最后基于损失函数确定权重将两种预测模型按权重进行线性组合建立组合模型.实证结果表明,基于组合模型的预测准确率相比单一模型提高了1.39%.     

三嗪基高分子催化分子氧氧化环己烯

在碱性条件下,将三聚氰氯和乙二胺缩聚,制备了一种三嗪基功能高分子。由于含有大量氮原子,该高分子能与过渡金属形成配位。通过透射电镜、红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射和光电子能谱对高分子及其Fe配合物进行了表征。该高分子可催化分子氧氧化环己烯,而配位金属后,其催化性能进一步提高。此外,考察了不同过渡金属、反应温度和反应时间对环己烯氧化的影响。     

Experimental and Theoretical Evidence for the Existence of Broad Forbidden Gaps in the Three—Component Composite

The influence of localized resonance on the properties of band-gaps of the two-dimensional periodic composite are analysed numerically and experimentally by comparing the two-component phononic crystal with the three-component one. The three-component composite which exhibits localized resonance in the elastically soft coating ring is composed of a square array of coated cylinders embedded in an epoxy resin. The coated cylinders consist of a steel inner core and a rubber coating, which has much smaller wave velocity and mass density than the matrixand tile inner material. Tile measured transmission power of tile three-component composite drops to the noise level in a broad ultrasonic frequency interval in contrast to the binary composite, which is in good agreement with the calculation using the finite element method.