高等师范学校物理专业课程结构改革研究

为解决高等师范院校物理专业学生的知识结构和实际能力与社会需要明显不相适应的矛盾，我们对四年制物理专业的课程结构进行了全面改革。改革后，毕业生不仅能胜任普通中学或职业中学（职业中专）的教学，而且有能力参与厂矿企业的技术工作，具有更广泛的适应性和更强的竞争力。     

金属羰基化合物（CpFe（CO）2）2与金属氧化物表面作用的傅里叶变…

用漫反射红外光谱和光声红外光谱研究了金属羰基化合物（ＣｐＦｅ（ＣＯ）２）２Ｃｐ＝η＾５－Ｃ５Ｈ５与酸性，中性和碱性Ａｌ２Ｏ３及ＴｉＯ２的相互作用，结果表明，在Ａｌ２Ｏ３表面生成的洗生物种类及浓度与Ａｌ２Ｏ３的酸碱度明显相关，在酸性Ａｌ２Ｏ３表面，主要存在衍生物（ＣｐＦｅ（ＣＯ）２Ｆｅ－Ｈ－Ｆｅ（ＣＯ２Ｃｐ）＾＋及少量的ＣｐＦｅ（ＣＯ）２（－Ｏ－）；在中性Ａｌ２Ｏ３表面存在的ＣｐＦｅ（ＣＯ）２（－Ｏ     

用于曲面精密检测的新型光纤三角传感器研究

基于光纤传感技术和三角测量方法，提出了一种用于曲面检测的新型光纤三角传感器。根据所设计的轮辐式接收光纤结构，可以在测量曲面与传感头间位移时，首先获取被测点处微面元的倾斜信息，以便对传感器测量值进行实时误差修正，从而解决了被测表面倾斜对坐标测量带来的影响。该传感器还能有效地消除环境光干扰、光源波动、表面反射率变化等对测量带来的影响。建立了传感器测量的数学模型。理论分析和初步的实验结果证明了系统的有效性和实用性。该传感器系统不稳定性好于0.3%，横向分辨率好于8μm，高度分辨率好于0.1μm。     

单扫描示波极谱测定痕量银

本文首次提出了运用单扫描极谱直接测定银的方法。在含N-烯丙基-N′-对苯磺酸钠硫脲及四乙烯五胺的硼砂缓冲液中,银离子在-0.66V(相对饱和甘汞电极)有一灵敏还原波。运用经典极谱或单扫描极谱,此波均可用于微量银的定量测定。“银波”的单扫描示波极谱波可在5×10~(-7)～3×10~(-5)mol/L范围内检测银。方法已用于废定影液中银含量的分析,结果满意。     

苯并噻唑重氮氨基偶氮苯与汞（Ⅱ）的显色反应及其应用

报道了新试剂苯并噻唑重氮氨基偶氮苯的合成及其与汞（Ⅱ）的显色反应，在ＴｒｉｔｏｎＸ－１００存在下弱碱性介质中，试剂与汞形成２：１的橙红色络合物，最大吸收波长位于５２０ｎｍ处，表观摩尔吸光系数为１．５１×１０＾５Ｌ．ｍｏｌ＾－１．ｃｍ＾－１。汞量在０～１．２ｍｇ／Ｌ范围内遵守比尔定律，直接应用于废水中微量汞的测定，结果满意。     

“J—646”新型光学光敏胶胶合工艺简介

“J—646”光敏胶具有透光率好,收缩率小,粘接强度适中,耐老化,毒性小和成本低廉等特点。本文简要介绍了该胶的胶合工艺。     

Sensitive monitoring of humic acid in various aquatic environments with acidic cerium chemiluminescence detection.

In this research, a simple, sensitive chemiluminescence (CL) method for the determination of humic acid (HA) in water samples was first developed based on the redox reaction between humic acid and cerium(IV) in the acidic condition. Different with the former redox CL reaction which occurred in alkaline solution, no enhancers were needed and neither precipitation nor a second contamination would occur in the present CL system. Comparing with other spectrometric methods, we find that the proposed analysis system had better applicability and accuracy. Under the optimal experiment conditions, the CL peak height was linear with the concentration of HA in the range of 0.03 to 10.0 microg mL(-1). The detection limit is 0.01 microg mL(-1) (S/N = 3), and the relative standard deviation was 2.3% for 0.5 microg mL(-1) HA solution with eleven repeated measurements. The present CL method was successfully applied to the determination of HA in tap water, spring water and river water samples with good recovery from 90.0 to 110.0%. A possible CL mechanism was proposed based on the results of UV and fluorescence spectrometry and the CL spectrum of HA. It was speculated that the semi-quinone radicals in the excited state were the emitters.     

应变Si1-xGex层中p型杂质电离常温和低温特性

本文采用解析的方法计算了应变Si1-xGex层中p型杂质电离度与Ge组分x、温度T以及掺杂浓度N的关系.发现常温时,在同一Ge组分下,随着掺杂浓度的升高,杂质的电离度的先变小,而后又迅速上升到1.在同一掺杂浓度下,轻掺杂时,杂质的电离度随Ge组分的增加先变大,而后几乎不变;重掺杂时,杂质电离能变为0后,杂质电离度为1.低温下,轻掺杂时,载流子低温冻析效应较为明显,杂质的电离度普遍较小,当掺杂浓度大于Mott转换点时,载流子冻析效应不再明显,电离率迅速上升到1.在同一Ge组分下,随着掺杂浓度的升高,杂质的电离度先变小,后变大,而后又迅速上升到1.在同一掺杂浓度下,轻掺杂时,杂质的电离度随Ge组分的增加变大;重掺杂时,杂质电离能变为0后,杂质电离度为1.     

L p -dual Quermassintegral sums

In this paper, we first introduce a concept of L _p -dual Quermassintegral sum function of convex bodies and establish the polar projection Minkowski inequality and the polar projection Aleksandrov-Fenchel inequality for L _p -dual Quermassintegral sums. Moreover, by using Lutwak’s width-integral of index i, we establish the L _p -Brunn-Minkowski inequality for the polar mixed projection bodies. As applications, we prove some interrelated results. This work was partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10271071), Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. Y605065) and Foundation of the Education Department of Zhejiang Province of China (Grant No. 20050392)