L-缬氨酸对精氨酸酶Ⅰ抑制作用的分子动力学模拟

利用分子动力学模拟与酶学实验相结合的方法, 研究了L-缬氨酸(L-Val)对野生型和突变型精氨酸酶Ⅰ的酶促反应动力学的影响. 精氨酸酶Ⅰ的活性口袋附近有一个较大的空穴C2, 分子动力学模拟结果显示, 突变Ile156Arg缩小了空穴C2的容积, 而实验结果表明, L-Val对突变型精氨酸酶Ⅰ抑制剂的半抑制浓度(IC₅₀)由3.06 mmol/L升高到6.26 mmol/L, 增加了1倍, 因此精氨酸酶Ⅰ可能存在一个位于空穴C2的调节位点, 并且L-Val可以结合于此干扰精氨酸酶Ⅰ的活性.     

Flux growth of La‐doped lead zirconate stannate titanate antiferroelectric crystals

Relaxor antiferroelectric single crystals lead lanthanum zirconate stannate titanate (PLZST) with the composition around the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) have been grown by flux method using 50 wt% PbO‐PbF₂‐B₂O₃ as a flux. The obtained crystals are light yellow in color. The XRD patterns revealed that the habitual faces of the obtained crystal are (001). The crystal morphology was studied and related to a layer growth mechanism controlled by two‐dimensional growth. The chemical composition of as‐grown crystal was analyzed by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP), indicating a slight decrease of the amount of Ti compared to the starting materials. The result was verified by the XRD patterns with the phase transformation from the co‐existence of tetragonal and rhombohedra phases to the single tetragonal phase. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Two new C-glucoside oxanthrones from Rumex gmelini

Two new C-glucoside oxanthrones,6-methoxyl-10-hydroxyaloin A(1) and 6-methoxyl-10-hydroxyaloin B(2),were isolated from the roots of Rumex gmelini Turcz.Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic techniques and chemical means.     

时间序列动态散斑相关跟踪测量原理及其应用

在对散斑场的特性进行研究与分析的基础上,提出了时间序列动态散斑相关跟踪测量法,它弥补了一般散斑相关法不适合大变形测量的缺点,扩大了散斑相关法的应用范围.运用这种方法不仅可以测量大动态范围的面内变形,而且可以测量分析面内动态变形过程和变形速度.     

Multicenter‐Bond‐Based Quantum Interference in Charge Transport Through Single‐Molecule Carborane Junctions

Molecular components are vital to introduce and manipulate quantum interference (QI) in charge transport through molecular electronic devices. Up to now, the functional molecular units that show QI are mostly found in conventional π‐ and σ‐bond‐based systems; it is thus intriguing to study QI in multicenter bonding systems without both π‐ and σ‐conjugations. Now the presence of QI in multicenter‐bond‐based systems is demonstrated for the first time, through the single‐molecule conductance investigation of carborane junctions. We find that all the three connectivities in carborane frameworks show different levels of destructive QI, which leads to highly suppressed single‐molecule conductance in para‐ and meta‐connected carboranes. The investigation of QI into carboranes provides a promising platform to fabricate molecular electronic devices based on multicenter bonds.     

感官剖面描述法在白酒品评中的应用

本文讨论了感官剖面描述法的内容与意义,并把它应用于白洒品评感官分析。     

高效液相色谱法分析快杀稗

In this paper,determination of quinclorac by reversedphase high performance liquid chromatographicmethod,using a Shim-Pack CLC-CN column and methanol-water(containing 0.5%CH_3COOH)(30:70)asmobile phase has been described,The method proved to be accurate and good in linear correlation.     

阳离子表面活性剂增敏催化光度法测定痕量铬(Ⅵ)

基于存在增敏剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵,铬（Ⅵ）催化过氧化氢氧化胭脂红酸的反应,拟定了测定痕量铬（Ⅵ）的新催化光度法。本法由于添加了十六烷基三甲基溴化铵,灵敏度提高３．３倍,测定铬（Ⅵ）含量的线性范围为０．００５～０．１６μｇ／ｍＬ,检出限为１．０×１０－３μｇ／ｍＬ,相对标准偏差为０．５％（ｎ＝９）,可用于测定水样中的铬（Ⅵ）。