梯度折射率棒透镜的色差模型

本文提出一个梯度折射率棒透镜(GRIN－RodLens)的色差模型,并运用本模型合理地解释了在色差测量过程发现的各类色差现象.     

Numerical Simulation of Decaying Turbulence in an Adaptive Wavelet Basis

The present note is concerned with the numerical simulation of two-dimensional homogeneous decaying turbulence. We employ a Galerkin-type discretization in an adaptive basis of orthogonal wavelets. Therewith the solution is represented by means of a reduced basis being adapted at each time step. This is one of the first times that wavelet decomposition of a turbulent flow field has been used not only for a posteriori analysis but directly for the computation of the flow in a reduced basis. A classical Fourier method furnishesa suitable reference solution.     

掺杂纳米半导体超微粒ZnS:Mn2+光学特性研究

九十年代对纳米尺寸(nanoscale)材料的光物理性质的深入研究,导致了介于微观与宏观物理间的新的学科一介观物理(mesoscopic physics)的产生.其科学义在于建立和发展介于原子分子和固体之间所谓介观系统(mesoscopic system)的量子理论,揭示介观物质特性及其相互作用本质,并利用介观特性探索新型结构和功能材料.以往对纳米半导体超微粒材料的研究主要集中于与本征特性相关的量子尺寸效应,或缺陷对超微粒本征特性的影响[1,2].超微粒中过渡金属离子中心发光性质研究首次报道于1993年[3,4]并指出这可能成为崭新的一类发光材料.     

Synthesis of 1-azidocyclopropanecarboxylates from 2-azido-2alkenoates

Addition of diazomethane to 2-azido-2-alkenoates followed by pyrolysis of the resulting pyrazoline derivatives affords the title compounds.     

Stroboscopic phase portrait and strange attractors

External periodic modulation of a nonlinear oscillator may lead to a chaotic output behaviour. This phenomenon is attributed to the existence of a strange attractor, which embodies essentially a folding motion as is met in Bernoulli shift or the Baker's transformation.     

On the generalizations of circulants

The generalized q-circulant is defined, which is a generalization of circulants. The set of all generalized 1-circulants is a commutative algebra. The determinant and a formula for the Moore-Penrose inverse of a generalized q-circulant are given.     

Design and performance of millimeter-wave end-coupled bandpass filters

The design and performance of millimeter-wave microstrip/suspended-stripline end-coupled bandpass filters are presented. Filters in Ka-band (26.5 to 40 GHz) and W-band (75 to 110 GHz) using suspended-stripline and microstrip have been designed. Good agreement between the experimental results and those predicted theoretically was observed. Measured passband insertion losses of less than 1 and 0.5 dB have been achieved in W- and Ka-band, respectively. An extremely wideband waveguide-to-microstrip transition with an insertion loss of 0.25 dB over the full W-band is also presented.     

Unfolding Features of Bovine Testicular Hyaluronidase Studied by Fluorescence Spectroscopy and Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy

Chemical unfolding of bovine testicular hyaluronidase (HAase) has been studied by fluorescence spectroscopy and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Thermodynamic parameters were determined for unfolding HAase from changes in the intrinsic fluorescence emission intensity and the formations of several possible unfolding intermediates have been identified. This was further confirmed by representation of fluorescence data in terms of ‘phase diagram’. The secondary structures of HAase have been assigned and semiquantitatively estimated from the FTIR. The occurrence of conformational change during chemical unfolding as judged by fluorescence and FTIR spectroscopy indicated that the unfolding of HAase may not follow the typical two-state model.