全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1278篇 |
免费 | 75篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1068篇 |
晶体学 | 14篇 |
力学 | 17篇 |
数学 | 55篇 |
物理学 | 203篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 16篇 |
2022年 | 21篇 |
2021年 | 27篇 |
2020年 | 31篇 |
2019年 | 25篇 |
2018年 | 34篇 |
2017年 | 19篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 43篇 |
2014年 | 66篇 |
2013年 | 73篇 |
2012年 | 111篇 |
2011年 | 150篇 |
2010年 | 72篇 |
2009年 | 66篇 |
2008年 | 97篇 |
2007年 | 74篇 |
2006年 | 72篇 |
2005年 | 59篇 |
2004年 | 55篇 |
2003年 | 46篇 |
2002年 | 34篇 |
2001年 | 17篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1357条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Shiho Tokonami Keisuke Nishida Yushi Nishimura Shimpei Hidaka Yojiro Yamamoto Hidenobu Nakao Takuya Iida 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2014,40(6):2337-2346
We investigated the optical response of a huge number of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) densely assembled on an organic microsphere, i.e., AgNP-fixed bead, under the collective phenomena of localized surface plasmons. For this purpose, various optical properties of such a AgNP-fixed bead were analyzed in aqueous solution by dark-field optical microscopy and laser Raman microscopy. In particular, in comparison with the optical spectrum of single AgNPs, significant spectral broadening and redshift were observed due to plasmonic superradiance with decreasing interparticle distance to the subnanoscale when using small binder molecules in the AgNP-fixed bead. Furthermore, we observed surface-enhanced Raman scattering and clarified the sensitivity of the signal intensity to the size of the binder molecules between the AgNPs, which can be explained based on optical response theory using a discrete integral with spherical cells. These results and discussion provide a guiding principle for broadband plasmonic light absorbers and for highly sensitive detection of small molecules and nanoscale biomaterials based on vast numbers of nanogaps produced by a bottom-up self-assembly process. 相似文献
52.
Masahiro Terashima Takuya Miyayama Tetsuro Shirao Hin Wai Mo Yasuhiro Hatae Hiroshi Fujimoto Katsumi Watanabe 《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2020,52(12):948-952
Low-energy inverse photoelectron spectroscopy (LEIPS) and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) incorporated into the multitechnique XPS system were used to probe the ionization potential and the electron affinity of organic materials, respectively. By utilizing gas cluster ion beam (GCIB), in situ analyses and depth profiling of LEIPS and UPS were also demonstrated. The band structures of the 10-nm-thick buckminsterfullerene (C60) thin film on Au (100 nm)/indium tin oxide (100 nm)/glass substrate were successfully evaluated in depth direction. 相似文献
53.
Dr. Zhen Jiang Ming Li Tan Mahdiar Taheri Dr. Qiao Yan Prof. Takuya Tsuzuki Dr. Michael G. Gardiner Broden Diggle Prof. Luke A. Connal 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(18):7115-7122
The most pressing challenges for light-driven hydrogel actuators include reliance on UV light, slow response, poor mechanical properties, and limited functionalities. Now, a supramolecular design strategy is used to address these issues. Key is the use of a benzylimine-functionalized anthracene group, which red-shifts the absorption into the visible region and also stabilizes the supramolecular network through π–π interactions. Acid–ether hydrogen bonds are incorporated for energy dissipation under mechanical deformation and maintaining hydrophilicity of the network. This double-crosslinked supramolecular hydrogel developed via a simple synthesis exhibits a unique combination of high strength, rapid self-healing, and fast visible-light-driven shape morphing both in the wet and dry state. As all of the interactions are dynamic, the design enables the structures to be recycled and reprogrammed into different 3D objects. 相似文献
54.
Taishin Takamura Takuya Harada Tatsuro Furuta Takao Ikariya Shigeki Kuwata 《化学:亚洲杂志》2020,15(1):72-78
Synthesis and deprotonation reactions of half‐sandwich iridium complexes bearing a vicinal dioxime ligand were studied. Treatment of [{Cp*IrCl(μ‐Cl)}2] (Cp*=η5‐C5Me5) with dimethylglyoxime (LH2) at an Ir:LH2 ratio of 1:1 afforded the cationic dioxime iridium complex [Cp*IrCl(LH2)]Cl ( 1 ). The chlorido complex 1 undergoes stepwise and reversible deprotonation with potassium carbonate to give the oxime–oximato complex [Cp*IrCl(LH)] ( 2 ) and the anionic dioximato(2?) complex K[Cp*IrCl(L)] ( 3 ) sequentially. Meanwhile, twofold deprotonation of the sulfato complex [Cp*Ir(SO4)(LH2)] ( 4 ) resulted in the formation of the oximato‐bridged dinuclear complex [{Cp*Ir(μ‐L)}2] ( 5 ). X‐ray analyses disclosed their supramolecular structures with one‐dimensional infinite chain ( 1 and 2 ), hexagonal open channels ( 3 ), and a tetrameric rhomboid ( 4 ) featuring multiple intermolecular hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions. 相似文献
55.
Kazuchika Ohta Satoru Azumane Takuya Watanabe Satoshi Tsukada Iwao Yamamoto 《应用有机金属化学》1996,10(8):623-635
Eight novel octakis(3,4-dialkoxyphenyl)- phthalocyanine derivatives, Cn-M (2, M=2H; 3, M=Ni; 4, M=Cu; a, decyloxy; b, undecyloxy; c, dodecyloxy), have been synthesized and characterized. It was found that each of the derivatives exhibits discotic liquid crystalline properties, and that each of the Cn–Cu (4) derivatives has two kinds of Drd2( P 21/ a ) mesophases. These Cn–Cu (4a,b,c) and C12–2H (2c) derivatives exhibit a unique double clearing behavior. 相似文献
56.
Shahi Imam Reja Yuichiro Hori Takuya Kamikawa Kohei Yamasaki Miyako Nishiura Steven D. Bull Kazuya Kikuchi 《Chemical science》2022,13(5):1419
The ability to monitor proteolytic pathways that remove unwanted and damaged proteins from cells is essential for understanding the multiple processes used to maintain cellular homeostasis. In this study, we have developed a new protein-labeling probe that employs an ‘OFF–ON–OFF’ fluorescence switch to enable real-time imaging of the expression (fluorescence ON) and degradation (fluorescence OFF) of PYP-tagged protein constructs in living cells. Fluorescence switching is modulated by intramolecular contact quenching interactions in the unbound probe (fluorescence OFF) being disrupted upon binding to the PYP-tag protein, which turns fluorescence ON. Quenching is then restored when the PYP-tag–probe complex undergoes proteolytic degradation, which results in fluorescence being turned OFF. Optimization of probe structures and PYP-tag mutants has enabled this fast reacting ‘OFF–ON–OFF’ probe to be used to fluorescently image the expression and degradation of short-lived proteins.An “OFF–ON–OFF” fluorescence probe for real-time imaging of the expression (fluorescence ‘OFF’) and degradation (fluorescence ‘ON’) of short lived PYP-tag proteins in cellular systems. 相似文献
57.
Takuya Hosokawa Keiji Izuchi Shûichi Ohno 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2005,53(4):509-526
We study properties of the topological space of weighted composition operators on the space of bounded analytic functions
on the open unit disk in the uniform operator topology. Moreover, we characterize the compactness of differences of two weighted
composition operators. 相似文献
58.
Tuong Lan Nguyen Masayuki Dokiya Shaorong Wang Hiroaki Tagawa Takuya Hashimoto 《Solid State Ionics》2000,130(3-4):229-241
The electrical property of (La1−xSrx)1−z(Al1−yMgy)O3−δ (LSAM; x≤0.3, y≤0.15 and z≤0.1) was measured using the DC four-probe method as a function of temperature (500–1000°C) and oxygen partial pressure (1–10−22 atm). Among LSAMs, (La0.9Sr0.1)AlO3−δ showed the highest ionic conductivity, σi=1.3×10−2 S cm−1 at 900°C. A simultaneous substitution at A and B sites or A site deficiency is expected to create larger oxygen vacancy and higher ionic conductivity. However, it showed a negative effect. The effect of the vacancy increase did not effect monotonously the ionic conductivity. It was found that the concentration of oxygen vacancy, [VO], influences not only the oxide ion conductivity, σi, but also the mobility, μv, of [VO]. These properties exhibit a maximum at around [VO]=0.05. With the increase in [VO], the activation energy, Ea, of the ionic conduction dropped from 1.8 to ca. 1.0 eV at [VO]=0.05 and became almost constant at [VO]>0.05. The dependency of the pre-exponential term, μ0v, and Ea on [VO] was analyzed and their effect on μv and σi was discussed with respect to crystal structure and defect association. It was estimated that the crystal structure mainly governs these properties. The effect of defect association could not be ignored but is considered to be a complicated correlation. 相似文献
59.
Takuya Kawazu Kousuke Torii Hiroyuki Sakaki 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2006,32(1-2):226
Landau levels have been theoretically investigated in a two-dimensional electron gas near a quantum dot (QD) layer. By a diagrammatical method, we have formulated the self-energy for the Landau level and deduced its relation to the AC conductivity σloc(ω) in the QD layer. As an example, we have examined the density of states in the case where σloc(ω) is described by AωS(S=0.8). It is found that the Landau levels are broadened due to the interaction with the localized electrons in the QDs. 相似文献
60.
Hiroshi Maejima Yuji Kanetada Hitoshi Sunahori Azusa Murase Takuya Otani Nozomi Sakamoto Osamu Yoshimura Yoshiko Tobimatsu 《Physical Therapy Research》2008,11(1):7-13
The objective of this study was to assess the effect of comprehensive exercise program widely accepted as a community-based physical intervention for the prevention of falling in the elderly persons on their controlling standing balance. Twenty-six community-dwelling elderly persons (13 males and females; 69.8 ± 2.8 years old) participated in this study. Daily exercise was comprised of walking for more than 30 min, stretching, muscle strengthening and balance exercise without exercise equipments. The intervention was continued for three months. Indicators of standing balance related to static balance, dynamic balance and postural response were measured before and after the intervention. As an effect of the intervention on static balance, the sway of center of pressure (COP) in the static stance significantly increased. In the dynamic balance, significant improvements were observed in one leg standing time, the 10-m gait time, functional reach. Additionally, the maximal movable length of COP which subjects can move voluntarily to right and left significantly increased. In the postural response, the integrated electromyography (IEMG) induced by postural response for sudden postural perturbation significantly decreased in the lower leg muscles. Since less muscular activities were sufficient to maintain posture, it was suggested that postural response was elicited more efficiently following the intervention. This study suggested that the comprehensive exercise program, which has been widely introduced as community-based interventions for the prevention of falling, have extensive effects on the control of standing balance covering static balance, dynamic balance and postural response in the elderly persons. 相似文献