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991.
The radiative capture of ultracold neutrons traversing thin and thick homogeneous layers of matter is analyzed. The applicability range of the formulas for the probabilities of reflection, transmission, and capture in thick layers (under certain conditions, they admit a simple interpretation—it is often quoted in the literature—that is based on the effective capture cross section, which is in inverse proportion to the velocity of a neutron in matter) is investigated, along with the conditions under which there arises the effective capture cross section. 相似文献
992.
Julie Clutterbuck Oliver C. Schnürer Felix Schulze 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2007,29(3):281-293
We prove stability of rotationally symmetric translating solutions to mean curvature flow. For initial data that converge
spatially at infinity to such a soliton, we obtain convergence for large times to that soliton without imposing any decay
rates.
The authors are members of SFB 647/B3 “Raum – Zeit – Materie: Singularity Structure, Long-time Behaviour and Dynamics of Solutions
of Non-linear Evolution Equations”. 相似文献
993.
We investigate the characteristics of a broadband cylindrical excimer source of visible radiation with a surface area of 230 cm2 excited by a pulse-periodic barrier discharge based on multicomponent mixtures (mercury diiodide and dibromide with helium and admixtures of molecular nitrogen and xenon). The working mixture components were excited by a pulse-periodic (pulse repetition rate 500–5000 Hz, pulse duration ~150 ns) barrier discharge. We detected radiation from excimer HgI* and HgBr* molecules, the second positive system of molecular nitrogen, and mercury and xenon atoms. The amplitude, duration, and trailing edge of the radiation pulses in the HgI2:HgBr2:Xe:He and HgI2: HgBr2:N2:He mixtures with admixtures of xenon and molecular nitrogen were found to change compared to the HgI2:HgBr2:He mixture. The optimal partial pressure of helium lies within the range 162–195 kPa. The most intense radiation from HgI* and HgBr* molecules (in a ratio of more than 3: 1) is observed in the HgI2:HgBr2: Xe:He mixture. The mean and pulse radiation powers are 45 W and 93 kW, respectively, at a pumping pulse repetition rate of 5000 Hz and an efficiency of 30%. We discuss the spectral and temporal characteristics of the radiation source and the dependence of the radiation intensity of excimer molecules of mercury monoiodide and monobromide on the partial pressures of xenon and nitrogen. We point out that the radiation source is of considerable interest for applications in biotechnology and medicine. 相似文献
994.
M. K. Richharia 《Pramana》2007,68(6):1007-1012
The cosmic ray (CR) intensity data recorded in Deep River Neutron Monitoring Station have been investigated on quietest days
(QD) for third harmonics of daily variation during solar cycles 21 and 22. It has been observed that in spite of abrupt change
in the amplitude and phase of tri-diurnal anisotropy in CR intensity, the amplitude is quite significant throughout the period
of investigation with larger amplitude during the years 1980 and 1985. Thus, tri-diurnal anisotropy clearly shows 11-year
variation at the mid latitude neutron monitoring station.
相似文献
995.
Brandau C. Bartsch T. Böhm S. Böhme C. Hoffknecht A. Kieslich S. Knopp H. Schippers S. Shi W. Müller A. Grün N. Scheid W. Steih T. Bosch F. Franzke B. Kozhuharov C. Krämer A. Mokler P. H. Nolden F. Steck M. Stöhlker T. Stachura Z. 《Hyperfine Interactions》2003,146(1-4):41-45
Hyperfine Interactions - An overview of measurements of dielectronic recombination (DR) with the heaviest lithiumlike ions is presented. The experiments have been carried out at the heavy ion... 相似文献
996.
We study elliptic boundary-value problems in improved scales of functional Hilbert spaces on smooth manifolds with boundary. The isotropic Hörmander-Volevich-Paneyakh spaces are elements of these scales. The local smoothness of a solution of an elliptic problem in an improved scale is investigated. We establish a sufficient condition under which this solution is classical. Elliptic boundary-value problems with parameter are also studied. 相似文献
997.
A. M. Samoilenko 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》2007,59(2):243-292
We present results of the investigation of the local behavior of smooth functions in neighborhoods of their regular and critical
points and prove theorems on the mean values of the functions considered similar to the Lagrange finite-increments theorem.
We also study the symmetry of the derivative of an analytic function in the neighborhood of its multiple zero, prove new statements
of the Weierstrass preparation theorem related to the critical point of a smooth function with finite smoothness, determine
a nongradient vector field of a function in the neighborhood of its critical point, and consider one critical case of stability
of an equilibrium position of a nonlinear system.
__________
Translated from Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 59, No. 2, pp. 231–267, February, 2007. 相似文献
998.
Most of the few known examples of compact Riemannian manifolds with positive sectional curvature are the total space of a
Riemannian submersion. In this article we show that this is true for all known examples, if we enlarge the category to orbifold
fibrations. For this purpose we study all almost free isometric circle actions on positively curved Eschenburg spaces, which
give rise to principle orbifold bundle structures, and we examine in detail their geometric properties. In particular, we
obtain a new family of 6-dimensional orbifolds with positive sectional curvature whose singular locus consists of just two
points.
相似文献
999.
In this paper, the development of decision support tools for dynamic ambulance relocation and automatic ambulance dispatching is described. The ambulance dispatch problem is to choose which ambulance to send to a patient. The dynamic ambulance relocation problem occurs in the operational control of ambulances. The objective is to find new locations for some of the ambulances, to increase the preparedness in the area of responsibility. Preparedness is a way of evaluating the ability to serve potential patients with ambulances now and in the future. Computational tests using a simulation model show that the tools are beneficial in reducing the waiting periods for the patients. 相似文献
1000.