龙须菜数量性状及AFLP分析

对6株不同的龙须菜材料进行了生长速度和光合色素含量等数量性状及AFLP分析,其中3株分别采自中国的青岛、石岛、龙须岛,2株分别来自南非和委内瑞拉,1株为青岛野生型选育品系981,以细基江蓠繁枝变型做种外对照.分析结果显示,与青岛野生型相比,981生长速度和光合色素含量发生了不同程度的改变,两者在亲缘关系极其相近的同时,又存在一定的遗传差异,本文通过AFLP标记检测到的这些差异位点很可能包含着与上述性状有关的遗传信息.4株中国龙须菜和1株南非龙须菜中,南非材料生长最快,龙须岛材料光合色素组成差异最明显,不同材料间的遗传距离有随地理间距增大而逐渐增大的趋势.此外,数量性状和AFLP分析均表明委内瑞拉材料与其他各株龙须菜间存在高度的差异,有的遗传距离甚至超过了种外对照,为将其划分到江蓠属中龙须菜以外的种增添了更加有力的新的证据.     

AN INVESTIGATION ON THE INTERACTION MECHANISM OF β-CAROTENE WITH HALOGEN ATOM PRODUCED IN HALOBENZENE BY UV IRRADIATION

ESR measurements using spin trapping technique werecarried out for β-carotene-halobenzene system under UV lightirradiation.The ESR spectra observed in the presence andin the absence of β-carotene are markedly different.Thepossible scheme of β-carotene interacting with halogen atomwas proposed.     

回热式多孔介质发动机的多维数值模拟

回热式发动机利用多孔介质回热器在气缸中的往复运动,实现气固之间的热交换,促进均匀混合气的形成,从而实现均质和稳定的燃烧.本文利用改进的KIVA-3V程序对Ferrenberg所提出的回热式发动机模型进行了二维数值模拟.发动机以甲烷为燃料,采用了详细的反应机理.通过数值计算讨论了两个主要的工况参数,孔隙率和燃料喷射量对发动机燃烧温度的影响.计算模拟表明,多孔介质的孔隙率越大,甲烷的喷射量越多,气缸内的高温区域也最大.     

利用发射光谱进行常压介质阻挡放电等离子体诊断及其在材料表面改性上的应用(英文)

使用介质阻挡放电光谱诊断装置,对常压介质阻挡放电在材料改性过程中的等离子体发射光谱进行测量,记录和比较了空气、氦气和氩气常压介质阻挡放电等离子体发射光谱,并运用氩元素谱线的相对强度来诊断电子温度等物理参量,以达到对材料表面改性过程的实时监控。工作的结果对常压介质阻挡放电及其在材料改性上的应用具有重要的意义     

Some studies on mathematical models for general elastic multi-structures

The aim of this paper is to study the static problem about a general elastic multi-structure composed of an arbitrary number of elastic bodies, plates and rods. The mathematical model is derived by the variational principle and the principle of virtual work in a vector way. The unique solvability of the resulting problem is proved by the Lax-Milgram lemma after the presentation of a generalized Korn's inequality on general elastic multi-structures. The equilibrium equations are obtained rigorously by only assuming some reasonable regularity of the solution. An important identity is also given which is essential in the finite element analysis for the problem.     

褪色光度法测定微量硫化物的研究

根据Ｓ＾２－对４－（对磺酸基苯基）－卟啉（ＴＳＰＰ）与铅显色反应的褪色干扰作用，建立了一种测定Ｓ＾２－的新方法，该方法对Ｓ＾２－的检出限为１０μｇ／Ｌ，选择性较好，用于含硫废水中痕量Ｓ＾２－的测定，结果令人满意。     

The application with tetramethyl pyrazine for antithrombogenicity improvement on silk fibroin surface

Chuanxiongqin (tetramethyl pyrazine, TMPZ) is an active ingredient of the Chinese herb and was used to improve the anticoagulant activity of silk fibroin (SF). The side methyl of TMPZ was oxidized, and then linked to polyacrylic acid (PAA) via an ester bond. The prepared conjugate was further mixed with SF solutions at different ratios to make blend films. The resulting products were characterized by FTIR, UV spectrometer and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The in vitro antithrombogenicity were evaluated by the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and the prothrombin time (PT). It was shown that blend films had longer coagulation time than the pure SF film.     

反向Chrystal不等式

利用控制不等式理论建立了三个反向Chrysta l不等式,并给出了若干应用.     

关于有限群不可约特征标零点的一点注记

在这篇文章中,我们分类了每一个非线性不可约特征标的零点集最多由$3$个共轭类组成的有限亚交换群的结构.