使用超声研究关节软骨的深度依赖瞬态膨胀行为

关节软骨是覆盖关节表面的一层承载生物重量的组织，关节软骨在正常状态下，软骨蛋白多糖的弹性和胶原纤维的张力保持平衡。这种平衡的微小变化会引起关节软骨的退化。量化关节软骨，特别是在表层区域的膨胀影响，可以表征骨关节炎的退化变化。本文的主要目的是使用一种新的实时超声膨胀测量系统来研究在改变浸泡关节软骨的盐水浓度，以及改用胰岛素溶液时的关节软骨的深度依赖瞬态膨胀行为。     

关于单状态变量的局部分岔问题中的内蕴理想

本文给出单状态变量的局部分岔问题中一类具有有限余维数的理想中最大内蕴理想的计算公式并且得到关于内蕴理想的两个充分必要条件.     

Investigation of Impurity Ion Transport with Laser Blow-off in HL-2A Tokamak

Non-recycling impurities are injected into ohmic HL-2A plasma for the first time. The impurities of titanium and aluminium are injected in the discharges with varying plasma density and current. The convection and diffusion process of the injected impurity ions during the inward phase are qualitatively investigated. The results show that the transport of impurities is much slower in the central region of the plasma than outside of it and that it is greatly enhanced during sawtooth crashes.     

进化规划动态寻优机理分析

为了从整体上揭示进化规划 ( EP)算法的内在运行机制 ,探寻算法的动态寻优机理 ,本文从种群角度出发 ,建立了一种种群动态寻优微分方程模型 ,并对该模型进行了理论分析 .数值模拟结果说明了所建模型的正确性 ,并得出了一些有意义的结论     

BOUND POLARONS IN ASYMMETRIC QUANTUM WELLS IN AN ELECTRIC FIELD

We have proposed the Hamiltonian of a polaron bound to a donor impurity in semiconductor quantum wells (QWs) in the presence of an electric field. The couplings of an electron with the confined bulk like longitudinal optical (L₀) phonons, halfspace L₀ phonons and interface phonons are considered. In particular, the interaction of the impurity with the various phonon modes is also included. We have calculated the ionization energy of a bound polaron in Al_xl Ga_1-xl As/GaAs/Al_xr Ga_1-xr As asymmetric and symmetric QWs. Results are obtained as a function of the barrier height (or equivalently of Al concentration x),the well width, the electric field intensities and the position of impurity in the QWs. Our numerical calculations show clearly that the interaction between the impurity and the phonon field plays an important role in screening the Coulomb interaction. It is shown that for at hin well (＜12nm), the cumulative effects of the electronphonon coupling and the impurityphonon coupling can contribute appreciably to the donor ionization energy and polarizability.     

原子和离子的f^k与g^k的计算方法

本文给出了原子和离子能量表达式中的库仑积分与交换积系数ｆ＾ｋ，ｇ＾ｋ的计算方法，同时给出了计算中所涉及的Ｒａｃａｈ系数，Ｕ＾（＾Ｋ＾），Ｖ＾（＾Ｋ＾）和Ｃ＾（＾Ｋ＾）矩阵等光谱参量的计算方法，用ＦＯＲＴＲＡＮⅣ语言编写了关于ｆ＾ｋ和ｇ＾ｋ的计算机程序，只要输入与光谱项有关的量子数，即可迅速得到相应的ｋ＾ｆ，ｇ＾ｋ值，避免了烦琐的人工推算。     

QUADRILATERAL MESH

IntroductionQuadrilateral mesh Is widely used In the finite eleme     

车用涡轮增压器混流涡轮的设计

为了改善高比转速下增压器的涡轮性能，本文为匹配Ｊ６１１０Ｚ柴油机的ＨＩＦ增压器设计了混流涡轮．设计中采用了结合叶轮准三元流动分析的涡轮性能预测新方法．混流涡轮的性能试验结果显示，与径流涡轮相比，混流涡轮流通能力更大，并且能在更低的速度比ｕ／ｃｏ下得到更高的涡轮峰值效率．     

与两个更新过程有关的某些联合分布

本文讨论的两个时偶问题涉及来一个泊松过程与一个更新过程穿越时间和更新数的联合分布．利用向量马氏过程方法得到了这些联合分布的变换，给出了一个与分布均值有关量的数值结果．     

序约束下AR(p)-ARCH(q)模型参数的估计与检验

In this paper, we study a stationary AR(p)-ARCH(q) model with parameter vectors a and β. We propose a method for computing the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of parameters under the nonnegative restriction. A similar method is also proposed for the case that the parameters are restricted by a simple order: α1≥α2≥…≥αq, andβ1≥β2≥…βp. The strong consistency of the above two estimators is discussed. Furthermore, we consider the problem of testing homogeneity of parameters against the simple order restriction. We give the likelihood ratio (LR) test statistic for the testing problem and derive its asymptotic null distribution.