全文获取类型
收费全文 | 407705篇 |
免费 | 3450篇 |
国内免费 | 951篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 189739篇 |
晶体学 | 6450篇 |
力学 | 21391篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
数学 | 59852篇 |
物理学 | 134667篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 3127篇 |
2020年 | 3330篇 |
2019年 | 3762篇 |
2018年 | 11918篇 |
2017年 | 12618篇 |
2016年 | 10500篇 |
2015年 | 4817篇 |
2014年 | 7122篇 |
2013年 | 16002篇 |
2012年 | 15761篇 |
2011年 | 24768篇 |
2010年 | 16808篇 |
2009年 | 16792篇 |
2008年 | 21812篇 |
2007年 | 24596篇 |
2006年 | 12304篇 |
2005年 | 15893篇 |
2004年 | 12517篇 |
2003年 | 11452篇 |
2002年 | 9859篇 |
2001年 | 10518篇 |
2000年 | 7932篇 |
1999年 | 5998篇 |
1998年 | 5002篇 |
1997年 | 4823篇 |
1996年 | 4645篇 |
1995年 | 3958篇 |
1994年 | 3904篇 |
1993年 | 3777篇 |
1992年 | 4160篇 |
1991年 | 4375篇 |
1990年 | 4167篇 |
1989年 | 4083篇 |
1988年 | 3862篇 |
1987年 | 3994篇 |
1986年 | 3756篇 |
1985年 | 4713篇 |
1984年 | 4777篇 |
1983年 | 3975篇 |
1982年 | 4055篇 |
1981年 | 3781篇 |
1980年 | 3734篇 |
1979年 | 4015篇 |
1978年 | 4016篇 |
1977年 | 3931篇 |
1976年 | 3940篇 |
1975年 | 3722篇 |
1974年 | 3663篇 |
1973年 | 3723篇 |
1972年 | 2638篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
231.
The applicability of differential electrolytic potentiometry as a detection system in flow injection analysis is investigated. A computer-controlled injector which delivers precise volumes of sample solutions in a reproducible manner was developed. Conditions such as current density employed, the concentrations of the solutions used and the flow rate were optimized. Chloride in water was determined by means of this system. The relation between chloride concentration and the measured signal was found to be Nernstian for solutions of concentrations above 6 μg ml−1 chloride. For solutions below this concentration, the relation is linear. 相似文献
232.
The characterization of the clusters formed on alkaline hydrolysis of [PdCl4]2– was performed using17O,23Na,35Cl,133Cs NMR and UV spectroscopy. The chemical composition of the clusters was found to be [Pd(OH)2]
n
·nNaCl. No mononuclear oxo- or hydroxocomplexes were detected. The spatial structure of the clusters is stabilized by alkali metal cations.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 675–679, April, 1993. 相似文献
233.
234.
A method using capillary gel electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection is described which permits complete sequence determination of antisense DNA analogues of unknown sequence. This method, originally created as a tool to confirm the sequence of antisense oligonucleotides being developed as therapeutic drugs, utilizes data collected under a range of experimental conditions described by the Ogston model as applied to gel electrophoresis. A linear relationship independent of experimental conditions between the relative electrophoretic migration time and the oligonucleotide base number was observed and is shown to be consistent with a simplified version of this model and can be used to facilitate the sequence determination. 相似文献
235.
We consider tilde-geometries (orT-geometries), which are geometries belonging to diagrams of the following shape: Here the rightmost edge stands for the famous triple cover of the classical generalized quadrangle related to the group Sp4(2). The automorphism group of the cover is the nonsplit extension 3·Sp4(2) – 3 ·S
6. Five examples of flag-transitiveT-geometries were known. These are rank 3 geometries related to the groupsM
24 (the Mathieu group),He (the Held group) and and 37·Sp6(2) (a nonsplit extension); a rank 4 geometry related to the Conway groupCo
1 and a rank 5 geometry related to the Fischer-Griess Monster groupF
1. In the present paper we construct an infinite family of flag-transitiveT-geometries and prove that all the new geometries are simply connected. The automorphism group of the rankn geometry in the family is a nonsplit extension of a 3-group by the symplectic group Sp2n
(2). The rank of the 3-group is equal to the number of 2-dimensional subspaces in ann-dimensional vector space over GF(2). 相似文献
236.
A. E. Dorokhov 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2002,52(3):C79-C90
Nonperturbative nolocal structure of QCD vacuum is well described by instanton model. Specific helicity and flavor structure of zero modes of quarks, in instanton field allows simultaneously to explain some important features of low-and high-energy hadron phenomemology. The basic characteristics of hadron spectrum, partonic sum rules, heavyquark potential etc within the instanton liquid model are briefly discussed. 相似文献
237.
238.
The stress–strain state of rectangular plates with a variable thickness and constant weight is analyzed. The laws of variation in the thickness are specified to depend on parameters so that the plate weight remains constant for any of their values. To solve the problem, discrete Fourier series are used, which makes it possible to reduce a two-dimensional problem to one-dimensional. Calculation results are presented. 相似文献
239.
C. Daum L. Hertzberger W. Hoogland R. Jongerius S. Peters P. Van Deurzen V. Chabaud A. Gonzalez-Arroyo B. Hyams H. Tiecke P. Weilhammer A. Dwurazny G. Polok M. Rozanska K. Rybicki M. Turala J. Turnau G. Ascoli H. Backer G. Blanar M. Cerrada H. Dietl J. Gallivan M. Glaubmann R. Klanner E. Lorenz G. Lütjens G. Lutz W. Männer U. Stierlin I. Blakey M. Bowler R. Cashmore J. Loken W. Spalding G. Thompson B. Alper C. Damerell A. Gillman C. Hardwick M. Hotchkiss F. Wickens ACCMOR Collaboration 《Zeitschrift fur Physik C Particles and Fields》1981,10(2):95-100
Muon electron pairs were detected in an Al multiplate spark chamber, exposed to a neutrino beam from the CERN PS. The leptons were not accompanied by other particles, except occasionally by protons. The background came mainly from muon associated π0 production, with one decay gamma lost. It was determined empirically, together with the small contribution from υ e reactions. For electron energies above 2 GeV the background is 5.7±1.5 events, whereas 18 (μe)-candidates have been observed. Hence the effect is established, with a rate of about 10?4 as compared to the muonic reactions above 3 GeV. Charm creation as the origin of this (μe)-production process is excluded; heavy neutral lepton production does not fit the kinematics observed. Instead the events are compatible with the two-body decay of an object with variable invariant mass of order 1 GeV, possibly resulting from axion interactions. 相似文献
240.