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911.
Based on the discrete-structural theory of thin plates and shells, a calculation model for thin-walled elements consisting
of a number of rigid anisotropic layers is put forward. It is assumed that the transverse shear and compression stresses are
equal on the interfaces. Elastic slippage is allowed over the interfaces between adjacent layers. The solution to the problem
is obtained in a geometrically nonlinear statement with account of the influence of transverse shear and compression strains.
The stress-strain state of circular two-layer transversely isotropic plates, both without defects and with a local area of
adhesion failure at their center, is investigated numerically and experimentally. It is found that the kinematic and static
contact conditions on the interfaces of layered thin-walled structural members greatly affect the magnitude of stresses and
strains. With the use of three variants of calculation models, in the cases of perfect and weakened contact conditions between
layers, the calculation results for circular plates are compared. It is revealed that the variant suggested in this paper
adequately reflects the behavior of layered thin-walled structural elements under large deformations.
__________
Translated from Mekhanika Kompozitnykh Materialov, Vol. 41, No. 6, pp. 761–772, November–December, 2005. 相似文献
912.
In this paper, space adaptivity is introduced to control the error in the numerical solution of hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. The reference numerical scheme is a new version of the discontinuous Galerkin method, which uses an implicit diffusive term in the direction of the streamlines, for stability purposes. The decision whether to refine or to unrefine the grid in a certain location is taken according to the magnitude of wavelet coefficients, which are indicators of local smoothness of the numerical solution. Numerical solutions of the nonlinear Euler equations illustrate the efficiency of the method. 相似文献
913.
The ferromagnetic shape memory alloy with nominal composition Ni54Fe19Ga27 is investigated by Ac susceptibility and resistivity measurements. The alloy shows long-range ferromagnetic order below 290 K. The anomaly due to the martensitic transition is observed in the susceptibility and resistivity data in the temperature range around 220 K, which is associated with clear thermal hysteresis. Minor hysteresis loop technique was used to investigate the phase coexistence across the martensitic transition, and our analysis indicate that both martensite and austenite phases mutually coexist in the region of hysteresis. 相似文献
914.
The capability of a modern interpretation system for IR spectra has been tested, in which the process of structural assignment
is modelled by methods of fuzzy logic. Figures of merit were generated for different interpretation algorithms. These figures
of merit permit the validation as well as a comparison of independent interpretation systems. The influence of the sample
preparation practice onto the information content of the resulting spectrum has been evaluated as well. Automatically generated
band tables show only restricted reliability.
Received: 13 February 1997 / Revised: 1 April 1997 / Accepted: 3 April 1997 相似文献
915.
916.
K. S. Birdi 《Colloid and polymer science》1997,275(6):561-566
The surface tension versus temperature data of homologous series of n-alkanes and n-alkenes is analyzed. Critical temperatures are shown to be predicted from these data, with a very high precision, after some
corrections are made. The corrections are shown to arise from the effect of the critical pressure on the extrapolated data
to surface tension approaching zero.
Received: 29 October 1996 Accepted: 13 December 1996 相似文献
917.
The acoustoelectromagnetic interaction is examined in a regime where three mechanisms must be taken into account simultaneously:
photoelasticity, quadratic photoelasticity, and elastic nonlinearity. It is shown that beyond the critical conditions, acoustic
solitary waves are formed at harmonic and subharmonic frequencies in a crystal. Including damping and nonideal reflection
at the boundaries does not lead to the establishment of any sort of stationary state: a soliton spatial-temporal dynamic develops.
Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 39, 1101–1104 (June 1997) 相似文献
918.
S. M. Dunaevskii A. L. Malyshev V. A. Trunov V. V. Popov 《Physics of the Solid State》1997,39(10):1636-1637
The results of investigating the temperature dependence of the resistivity, the differential magnetic susceptibility, and
the magnetoresistance of a partially substituted perovskite Sm1−x
SrxMnO3 (x=0.16–0.4) are presented. Colossal intrinsic magnetoresistance, reaching 90% in an external magnetic field of 30 kOe, is discovered
in the compound with x=0.30 at 77 K.
Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 39, 1831–1832 (October 1997) 相似文献
919.
We investigate a new interpretation for the Navier-Stokes corrections to the hydrodynamic equation of asymmetric interacting particle systems. We consider a system that starts from a measure associated with a profile that is constant along the drift direction. We show that under diffusive scaling the macroscopic behavior of the process is described by a nonlinear parabolic equation whose diffusion coefficient coincides with the diffusion coefficient of the hydrodynamic equation of the symmetric version of the process. 相似文献
920.
S. Gukov 《JETP Letters》1997,65(8):694-700
The manifestly supersymmetric four-dimensional Wess-Zumino model with quenched disorder is considered at the one-loop level.
The infrared fixed points of a beta function form the moduli space ℳ=RP
2, where two types of phases are found: with and without replica symmetry. While the former phase possesses only a trivial
fixed point, this point become unstable in the latter phase, which may be interpreted as a spin glass phase.
Pis’ma Zh. éksp. Teor. Fiz. 65, No. 8, 657–662 (25 April 1997)
Published in English in the original Russian journal. Edited by Steve Torstveit. 相似文献