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31.
Valentina Uivarosi Mihaela Badea Rodica Olar Dana Marinescu Teodor Octavian Nicolescu George Mihai Nitulescu 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,105(2):645-650
Three new complexes with ligands belong to the fluoroquinolone class having the general formula [RuL2Cl2]Cl nH2O ((1) L: norfloxacin (nf), n = 4; (2) L: ciprofloxacin (cp), n = 3; (3) L: enrofloxacin (enro), n = 5) were synthesized and characterized by chemical analysis UV–Vis and IR spectroscopy. In all complexes fluoroquinolone derivative acts as bidentate chelate ligand. The thermal behavior steps were investigated in synthetic air flow. The thermal transformations are complex processes according to TG and DTG curves including dehydration, quinolone derivative degradation, as well as RuCl3 conversion in RuO2. 相似文献
32.
Rodica Cǎpriţǎ Adrian Cǎpriţǎ Ludovic Kurunczi 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1)
Abstract The polyphosphates have the capacity of forming chelates with most of that metal cations[l]. Polyphosphatic complexes with trace- and macroelements art used as fodder additives for animals. In our experiments we studied the effect 01pyrophosphate (PP), tripolyphosphate (TPP) and hexametaphosphate (HMP), at different concentrations (0.909 mM, 1.8 I8 mM and 2.727 mM), on the enzymatic activity of carbonic anhydrase (CA), and the effect of polyphosphate chelates or the enzymatic activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP), both zincenzymes. The meta; ion, which can be dissociated in the presence of a chelating agent, is essential foi their catalytic activity 121. The presence of metal atoms as essential constituents of some enzymes, and the metal requirements of others for maximum activity, provide an obvious link between enzymatic reaction and coordination chemistry. 相似文献
33.
Rodica Olar Michaela Badea E. Cristurean C. Parnau D. Marinescu 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2006,84(1):53-58
The complexes of the type M(HDMBG)2(CH3COO)2·nH2O ((1)
M:Mn, n=1.5; (2)
M:Ni, n=0; (3)
M:Cu, n=2; (4)
M:Zn, n=2; DMBG: N,N-dimethylbiguanide)
present in vitro antimicrobial activity. The thermal analysis has evidenced
the thermal intervals of stability and also the thermodynamics effects that
accompany them. The different nature of the ligands generates a different
thermal behaviour for the complexes. The thermal transformations are complex
processes according to TG and DTG curves including dehydration, oxidative
condensation of –C=N– units as well as thermolysis processes.
The final products of decomposition are the most stable metal oxides. 相似文献
34.
Jeon IeR Ababei R Lecren L Li YG Wernsdorfer W Roubeau O Mathonière C Clérac R 《Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)》2010,39(20):4744-4746
In an attempt to develop novel coordination networks of SMMs, a Cu(II) picolinate complex has been used to coordinate S(T) = 9 tetranuclear Mn-based SMMs resulting in an intriguing 2D framework exhibiting a magnet-like behavior at low temperature. 相似文献
35.
The microstructure of water soluble nanoaggregates based on polyelectrolyte complex formed by the cationic comb-type copolymer
poly(acrylamide -co-[3- (methacryloyl-amino)propyl] trimethylammonium chloride)-graft- polyacrylamide [P(AM-co-MAPTAC)-g-PAM]
and the anionic linear polyelectrolyte sodium polyacrylate (NaPA) was investigated using the fluorescence probe technique.
The fluorescence probe were 1-anilinonaphthalene-8-sulfonic acid (ANS), pyrene (Py) and 1,10-bis(1-pyrene) decane (PD). The
fluorescence properties in polyelectrolyte complex solutions, which are sensitive to either micropolarity (ANS, Py) or microviscosity
(PD), were related to the quantities obtained in different pure or mixed solvents. Micropolarities were quantified utilizing
the polarity common index (Reichardt) E
T(30). ANS and Py showed a variation of the micropolarity with the charge ratio of the two polymers, with the lowest polarity
reached at the complex neutralization. The PD probe, by its excimer-to-monomer fluorescence intensities ratio, enabled us
to evidence the effect of the composition and the comb-type copolymer grafting density on the microviscosity of the interpolyelectrolytes
aggregates. It has been found that the microviscosity increased with the density of the grafting PAM chains. 相似文献
36.
37.
Muhammad Ghufran Rafique Dr. Jacob M. Remington Finley Clark Haochen Bai Dr. Violeta Toader Prof. Dmytro F. Perepichka Prof. Jianing Li Prof. Hanadi F. Sleiman 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2023,62(24):e202217814
Two-dimensional (2D) assemblies of water-soluble block copolymers have been limited by a dearth of systematic studies that relate polymer structure to pathway mechanism and supramolecular morphology. Here, we employ sequence-defined triblock DNA amphiphiles for the supramolecular polymerization of free-standing DNA nanosheets in water. Our systematic modulation of amphiphile sequence shows the alkyl chain core forming a cell membrane-like structure and the distal π-stacking chromophore block folding back to interact with the hydrophilic DNA block on the nanosheet surface. This interaction is crucial to sheet formation, marked by a chiral “signature”, and sensitive to DNA sequence, where nanosheets form with a mixed sequence, but not with a homogeneous poly(thymine) sequence. This work opens the possibility of forming well-ordered, bilayer-like assemblies using a single DNA amphiphile for applications in cell sensing, nucleic acid therapeutic delivery and enzyme arrays. 相似文献
38.
Using symmetry considerations, we identify three families of large photonic band-gap (PBG) architectures defined by the isointensity surfaces of four beam laser interference. For particular choices of beam intensities, directions, and polarizations, we obtain a diamondlike crystal, a novel body-centered cubic architecture, and a simple cubic structure with PBG to center frequency ratios of 25%, 21%, and 11%, respectively, when the isointensity surface defines a silicon (dielectric constant of 11.9) to air boundary. 相似文献
39.
We describe broad new classes of three-dimensional (3D) structures which, when made of silicon, exhibit robust 3D photonic band gaps of up to 25% of the gap center frequency. The proposed photonic crystals are readily amenable to very high precision microfabrication using established techniques such as x-ray lithography and template inversion. Each architecture consists of a set of oriented cylindrical pores emanating from a two-dimensional (2D) square lattice mask with a two-point basis. Large bandwidth, microcircuits for light may be incorporated within the resulting photonic band gaps using an intercalated 2D photonic crystal layer. 相似文献
40.
Three new pyridylindolizine derivatives, 1, 2, 3-tricarbometoxi-7-(4-pyridyl)-pyrrolo[1, 2-a]pyridine (I), 1,2-dicarboethoxy-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)-7-(4-pyridyl)-pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyridine (II) and its isomer 1,2-dicarboethoxy-3- (4-bromobenzoyl) -5- (2-pyridyl) -pyrrolo[1, 2-a]pyridine (III) have been investigated in different solutions by UV-VIS absorption, steady-state, and time-resolved fluorescence methods. The effects of the substituent and solvent on the spectroscopic properties have been demonstrated. The fluorescence decay data could be fitted to a single-exponential function. The lifetime values are higher in protic polar than in aprotic apolar solvents for compound I. In the case of compounds II and III the fluorescence intensities and lifetimes are very low, with the exception of III in aprotic solvents. The absorption and fluorescence properties of the compounds showed a solvent dependence. 相似文献