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1.
A. Di Maio A. Rocco P. Ferraro M. De Rosa P. De Natale S. De Nicola A. Finizio G. Pierattini G. Coppola M. Iodice V. Striano 《Optics and Lasers in Engineering》2007,45(3):385
In view of the growing interest for non-destructive tests of materials, geodynamical monitoring and in general remote sensing, there is a great effort to bring practical optical sensors from research labs to industrial and environmental applications. In this paper, we employ digital holographic technique as an efficient tool for evaluating the strain measurement capability of fiber Bragg gratings (FBG). A cantilever beam has been employed as a test structure under loading test. The strain measurements results obtained by fiber-based sensors have been compared to those obtained by using full-field digital holographic technique and point-wise strain gauge sensors glued on the same cantilever beam. A simple theoretical model is also presented to interpret and compare the experimental results coming from different techniques. 相似文献
2.
Rocco Duvenhage 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2002,41(1):45-61
We first compare the mathematical structure of quantum and classical mechanics when both are formulated in a C*-algebraic framework. By using finite von Neumann algebras, a quantum mechanical analogue of Liouville's theorem is then proposed. We proceed to study Poincaré recurrence in C*-algebras by mimicking the measure theoretic setting. The results are interpreted as recurrence in quantum mechanics, similar to Poincaré recurrence in classical mechanics. 相似文献
3.
In an approach to SRS-A and analogues thereof, the key (5, 6)-epoxy alcohol and its 6-epimer were prepared starting from -araboascorbic acid and -diethyl tartrate, respectively. 相似文献
4.
5.
Cacciapaglia R Casnati A Mandolini L Reinhoudt DN Salvio R Sartori A Ungaro R 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2005,70(2):624-630
The calix[4]arene scaffold, blocked in the cone conformation by proper alkylation of the lower rim hydroxyls, was used as a convenient molecular platform for the design of bi- and trimetallic Zn2+ catalysts. The catalytic activity of the Zn2+ complexes of calix[4]arenes decorated at the 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,2,3-positions of the upper rim with 2,6-bis[(dimethylamino)methyl]pyridine units were investigated in the cleavage of ester 6 and of the RNA model compound HPNP. High rate enhancements, up to 4 orders of magnitude, were observed in a number of catalyst-substrate combinations. Interestingly the order of catalytic efficiency among regioisomeric dinuclear complexes in the cleavage of ester 6 is 1,2-vicinal > 1,3-distal, but it is reversed in the reaction of HPNP. The higher efficiency of trinuclear compared to dinuclear complexes provides an indication of the cooperation of three Zn2+ ions in the catalytic mechanism. 相似文献
6.
Cycloaddition reactions between vinyl ethers 3 and -quinone methides 2, thermally generated from 2-hydroxybenzyl alcohols 1, have been studied. The structure and conformational preferences of the 4-substituted 2-ethoxy-(2,3)-dihydro-2-benzopyrans 4–9 obtained, which show new interesting features, are discussed together with competitive kinetic data. The cycloaddition process is concerted and involves -quinone methides in the -configuration. The OEt- transition state seems to be preferred with ethyl vinyl ether and -1-propenyl ethyl ether, whereas with -1-propenyl ethyl ether the stereoselectivity of the cycloaddition process depends on substituents on the methylene group of the starting alcohol 1. These results are discussed in terms of and preference of the propenyl ether methyl group. 相似文献
7.
Corbellini F Mulder A Sartori A Ludden MJ Casnati A Ungaro R Huskens J Crego-Calama M Reinhoudt DN 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2004,126(51):17050-17058
A molecular capsule based on ionic interactions between two oppositely charged calix[4]arenes, 1 and 2, was assembled both in solution and on a surface. In solution, the formation of the equimolar assembly 1.2 was studied by (1)H NMR, ESI-MS, and isothermal titration calorimetry, giving an association constant (K(a)) of 7.5 x 10(5) M(-1). A beta-cyclodextrin self-assembled monolayer (beta-CD SAM) on gold was used as a molecular printboard to anchor the tetraguanidinium calix[4]arene (2). The binding of tetrasulfonate calix[4]arene 1 was monitored by surface plasmon resonance spectroscopy. Rinsing of the surface with a high ionic strength aqueous solution allows the removal of the tetrasulfonate calix[4]arene (1), while by rinsing with 2-propanol it is possible to achieve the complete desorption of the tetraguanidinium calix[4]arene (2) from the beta-CD SAM. The K(a) for the capsule formation on a surface is 3.5 x 10(6) M(-1), thus comparing well with the K(a) determined in solution. 相似文献
8.
M. B. Gavini F. G. Rocco S. M. Kim 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1981,67(2):437-444
A new and economical method for assay of environmental samples for uranium isotopes is proposed. Separation and radiochemical
purification of uranium isotopes (234U,235U and238U) from other elements is achieved on a single anion exchange column by washing with various concentrations of hydrochloric
acid. Iron, the principal interfering element is removed from the colum by washing with 4.5M hydrochloric acid with a combination
of reducing agents under the conditions described. Weightless samples of uranium are prepared by either evaporation in a polished
stainless steel dish or electroplated on a stainless steel planchet. This method is applicable for air particulates, soils,
sediments, coal, water, vegetation, and biologicals.
Text of the paper presented in the symposium on Practical Applications of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, at Las Vegas, Nevada,
August 25–29, 1980. Submitted for publication in Advances in Chemistry Series. 相似文献
9.
Martina Bortolami Paola Di Matteo Daniele Rocco Marta Feroci Rita Petrucci 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(15)
Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv. (couch grass) is a world-wide infesting rhizomatous plant with pharmacological applications. Chemical research is focused on its allelopathic and anti-inflammatory components, which are mainly present in the essential oil. Conversely, the aqueous extracts have been sparingly investigated, although the herbal tea is by far the most used formulation. To fill the gap, the metabolic profile of Agropyron repens rhizome herbal tea was investigated by electrospray ionization (ESI) tandem–mass spectrometry (MS/MS); the phenolic profile was investigated by HPLC-PDA-ESI-MS/MS. ESI-MS fingerprinting was provided, evidencing diagnostic ions for saccharides, organic acids and amino acids. The HPLC-PDA-ESI-MS/MS analysis evidenced at least 20 characteristic phenolic compounds, the most representative being caffeoyl and feruloyl quinic esters, followed by coumaric, caffeic and ferulic acids, and hesperidin among flavonoids. In addition, the essential amino acid tryptophan was identified for the first time. The results suggest new perspectives of applications for Agropyron repens rhizome. 相似文献
10.
H. O. Di Rocco 《光谱学快报》2013,46(9):1573-1582
Screening parameters to be used in Slater Type Orbitals were obtained in analytic form. The values compared well with the numerical results given by Clementi and Roetti (after a laborious process of optimization) and with the phenomenological values of Jung and Gould. The analytic formulation is based on the splitting of the two-body operator 1/rst as the sum of effective one-body operators. 相似文献