Synthesis in solid state, structural regularity and reaction mechanism for [VS_4-Cu_n] clusters

The reaction system (NH4)3VS4/CuCl/PPh3/Et4NBr afforded a series of [VS4-Cun] dusters with various core configurations in the solid state at low heating temperature. The structural regularity of [VS4-Cun] dusters and the influence of the CuCl:(NH4)3VS4 ratio as well as that of reaction temperature and time on the formation of duster core have been summarized. The reaction mechanism of forming V-Cu-S clusters has also been explored.     

热处理及与KOH共炭化对深度脱除煤中无机矿物质的促进作用

研究了煤经热处理（炭化）以及煤与ＫＯＨ共炭化对酸洗脱灰的影响。结果表明，煤经炭化再用盐酸洗涤，可以在缓和的条件下大幅度提高酸洗脱灰率；煤与ＫＯＨ共炭化后再酸洗，不仅对煤中的粘土、黄铁矿等无机矿物质有很好的效果，还特别适于脱除在一般情况下都难以除去的石英矿物。     

Terminalic Acid, a New Tannin from the Fruit of Terminalia chebula

AsatheraPeuticherbusedintraditionalChinesemedicine,TerminaliachebulaisconventionallygrowninGuangdong,Guangxi,andtheYunnanprovinceofChina.Itsripefruitisefficaciouslycurativewhenusedintreatingdiarrheaandhoarsenessofthethroatandcanalsobeusedasanastringenttobringabouthemostasisortoremovesomepathogenic"internalheat"ortoxicelementsfromwithinhumanphysique'.SeveralstudiesonhydroIysabletanninswithchebuloylgrouphavebeenreportedsofar2.AspartofaprogramforasystematicstudyofTchebula,wehavesuccessfullyis…     

CICOCO自由基的研究

就我们所知，CICOCO自由基尚未被研究．本文报导了对它的构型、能量和振动频率进行的。b响计加计算，以及在红外光谱实验中观察到的该自由基的振动光谱．1理论计算以（CICO）。分子平衡构型的各种键长、键角为初始值，并且不再限制CICOC（）自由基具有平面对称性，在UHF／6－31     

Oxidation of methanol catalyzed by silica-supported polystannazane–copper complex

Silica-supported polystannazane–copper complex has been prepared and used as a catalyst for the oxidation of methanol. The results showed that the catalyst could catalyze the oxidation of methanol to formaldehyde at a high yield and selectivity at 30°C and under 1 atm mild conditions. The N/Cu mole ratio in the complex, temperature and the amount of NaOH additive had much influence on the catalytic activity. The complex was stable during the reaction and could be used repeatedly.     

应力场下固—液相分离制备微孔聚丙烯中空纤维膜

将聚丙烯和石蜡油的混合物熔融挤出,使之在较高的应力场下冷却和相分离,得到了弹性聚丙烯中空纤维。这种部分结晶的弹性纤维可能具有平行排列的片晶结构,石蜡油存在于片晶之间。将石蜡油提取掉后稍加拉伸即可得到透气性很好的微孔中空纤维渗透膜。     

硅烷接枝聚乙烯储存稳定性的研究

利用熔体流动速率测定仪进行了硅烷接枝聚乙烯的水解缩合交联反应的加速试验,发现该反应对水分浓度为一级反应,反应的表现活化能４２ｋＪ／ｍｏｌ,由此可推算Ａ组份的保存期。当催化剂存在时,水解缩合反应明显加快,这时的表观活化能降到２０ｋＪ／ｍｏｌ。     

氟作业工人骨骼X线改变的分析

对９６６名氟作业工人选定的骨骼常规摄Ｘ光片,按其不同日摄氟量分组观片、记录。结果显示：①骨骼Ｘ线改变阳性率与日摄氟量呈正相关（ｒ＝０．８７９,Ｐ〈０．０１）;②不同部位的骨骼Ｘ线改变阳性率有差异;③骨骼Ｘ线改变的主要表现是骨密度增高、骨间膜增宽或钙化、关节、骨周、髓腔有改变、骨质增生、闭孔膜及韧带钙化等。     

含72元环的二维网状结构超分子配合物的合成与结构

用自组装方法合成具有特殊网状结构及光学、电学、磁学、离子或分子交换、催化等性能的化合物的分子工程学和超分子化学近年来成为人们研究的热点,并已取得了很大进展［１,２］．当前常用的一种三角架结构单元是刚性芳基三角架配体［３～５］,而对柔性芳基三角架配体及...     

Synthesis of Calix[4]pyrroles: A Class of New Molecular Receptor

RecentlySesslerandco-workersdiscoveredthatthemeso-octaalkylporphyrinogensshowedinterestinganionandneutralsubstratebindingpropertiesandmightserveasaclassofneweasy-to-makemolecularreceptorintheareaofsupramolecularchemistry'.However,themeso-octaalkylpor...