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951.
The structures of Beccapoline and Beccapolinium, two new isoquinoline alkaloids from Polyathia beccarii, Annonaceae, have been elucidated by spectroscopic analysis. They are the first examples of natural bisaporphines.  相似文献   
952.
A free-radical cyclization process makes glycosidic orthoester structures readily available in a one-pot procedure.  相似文献   
953.
The reaction of 4-carbethoxy-5-chloro-1,2,3-thiadiazole (1) with sodium azide results in the formation of ethyl α-thiatriazolyldiazoacetate (3) instead of the corresponding azide (2). Two plausible mechanisms for this new rearrangement are formulated.  相似文献   
954.
The stereoselective synthesis of N-[(s) 1 - carbethoxybutyl)] (s) alanine and of (2S, 3aS, 7aS) 2-t.butoxycarbonyl perhydroindole are described. Their coupling produces the title compound  相似文献   
955.
Thalictrumminus L. var. microphyllum Boiss. (Ranunculaceae) has yielded (+)-istanbulamine (5) which is the first aporphine-benzylisoquinoline formed from one (+)-reticuline-type unit linked to a (+)-N-methylcoclaurine moiety. Other new dimers also present are (+)-bursanine (6) and (+)-iznikine (7).  相似文献   
956.
The uncatalyzed 1,4-addition of phenylmagnesium bromide and furylmagnesium iodide to methyl 5-methoxy-1,5-cyclohexadienylcarboxylate (1), directly followed by alkylation and hydrolysis leads to the corresponding cyclohexanones of type 2 (R1 and R2 trans) in moderate to high yield.  相似文献   
957.
α-Chloroaldimines are arylated at the α-position under Friedel-Crafts conditions via intermediacy of α-imidoylcarbenium ions.  相似文献   
958.
959.
    
The heptadentate ligand L was shown to form an extremely stable Gd complex at neutral pH with a pGd value of 18.4 at pH 7.4. The X-ray crystal structures of the complexes formed with Gd and Tb displayed two very different coordination behaviors being, respectively, octa- and nonacoordinated. The relaxometric properties of the Gd complex were studied by field-dependent relaxivity measurements at various temperatures and by 17O NMR spectroscopy. The pH-dependence of the longitudinal relaxivity profile indicated large changes around neutral pH leading to a very large value of 10.1 mm −1⋅s−1 (60 MHz, 298 K) at pH 4.7. The changes were attributed to an increase of the hydration number from one water molecule in basic conditions to two at acidic pH. A similar trend was observed for the luminescence of the Eu complex, confirming the change in hydration state. DOSY experiments were performed on the Lu analogue, pointing to the absence of dimers in solution in the considered pH range. A breathing mode of the complex was postulated, which was further supported by 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopy of the Yb complex at varying pH and was finally modeled by DFT calculations.  相似文献   
960.
We describe the synthesis of a series of covalently linked dimers of quadrupolar curcuminoid-BF2 dyes and the detailed investigation of their solvent-dependent spectroscopic and photophysical properties. In solvents of low polarity, intramolecular folding induces the formation of aggregated chromophores, the UV/Vis absorption spectra of which display the optical signature characteristic of weakly-coupled H-aggregates. The extent of folding and, in turn, of ground-state aggregation is strongly dependent on the nature of the flexible linker. Steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence emission spectroscopies show that the Frenkel exciton relaxes into a fluorescent symmetrical excimer state with a long lifetime. Furthermore, our in-depth studies show that a weakly emitting excimer lies on the pathway toward a photocyclomer. Two-dimensional 1H NMR spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) allowed the structure of the photoproduct to be established. To our knowledge, this represents the first example of a [2π+2π] photodimerization of the curcuminoid chromophore.  相似文献   
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