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991.
A simple and novel method was developed to successfully synthesize N-succinyl-O-carboxymethylchitosan (NSOCMCS) using N-acylation of chitosan with succinic anhydride. The NSOCMCS structure was characterized by Fourier transform infrared and
1H nuclear magnetic resonance. The aggregation behaviors of NSOCMCS were studied using fluorescence spectroscopy, dynamic light
scattering, and atomic force microscopy techniques. The critical aggregation concentration of NSOCMCS in water was determined
to be 0.2–0.3 mg/ml. The apparent hydrodynamic radium of an NSOCMCS aggregate was dependent on the concentration. The aggregates
demonstrated a much swollen association conformation in aqueous solution. The possible aggregation mechanisms for the NSOCMCS
in water are discussed. Moreover, a driving force to form an open aggregation morphology was revealed in this study. Aggregation
behaviors are important physicochemical properties of NSOCMCS, which impact the potential application in the biomedical field. 相似文献
992.
I. K. Battisha A. El Beyally S. Abd El Mongy A. M. Nahrawi 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2007,41(2):129-137
Structural characteristics of pure silica gel (silica-xerogel, SiO2) and silica gel doped with some rare earth elements (REEs) such as, praseodymium Pr3+, and Europium Eu3+, Erbium Er3+ and Holmium Ho3+ ions, with different concentrations ranging from 1 up to 6%, in the form of monolith materials were prepared by sol-gel technique,
Using tetra-ethoxysilane as precursor materials, which are of particular interest for sol-gel integrated optics applications.
Some structural features of sol-gel derived monolith are analyzed, namely the structure of nano-particle momolith samples,
based on X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). We show that the XRD spectra of α-crystobalite are
obtained for the pure samples at 1100°C and even by doping with the four REEs ions. 相似文献
993.
WU Yan-Qi LOU Ning LI Yu 《有机化学》2003,23(Z1):442-442
From the ethanolic extract of the whole plant of Anaphalis aureo-punctata, a new acylated flavonoid glycoside 3-O-kaempferol-3-O-acetyl-6-O-(p-coumaroyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), and five known phenolic compounds 3-O-kaempferol-6- O- ( p-coumaroyl )-β-D-glucopyranoside ( 2 ), kaempferol-3- O-β-D-glucopyranoside 3,6-(4′-hydroxystyryl)-4-methoxy-2-pyrone (4), 2H-pyran-2-one, 6-[ 2-( 4-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy ) phenyl ) ethenyl ]-4-methoxy-( E ) (5) and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamic hexacosyl ester (6) were isolated. Their structures were established by spectral methods (UV, IR, MS, 1D, 2D-NMR). The flavonoid glycosides, 1, 2 and 3 showed markedly inhibited oxidative DNA strand breaks induced by Fenton reaction and NADH/PMS in a concentration-dependent manner. 相似文献
994.
995.
996.
The thermal decomposition characteristics of1,7-diazido-2,4,6-trinitrazaheptane (DATH) and multi-component systems containing
DATH were studied by using DSC, TG and DTG techniques. Three –NO2 groups in the DATH molecule break away first from the main chain when DATH is heated up to 200°C. Following this process,
the azido groups and the residual molecule decompose rapidly to release a great deal of heat within a short time. In the multi-component
systems, DATH undergoes a strong interaction with the binder of the double-base propellant and a weak interaction with RDX.
The burning rates of the two propellants were determined by using a Crawford bomb. The results showed that the burning rate
rises by about 19–66% when 23.5%DATH is substituted for RDX in a minimum smoke propellant. Meanwhile, the N2 level in the combustion gases is enhanced, which is valuable for a reduction of the signal level of the solid propellant.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
997.
The paper deals with the problem of the outpatient administration of186Re-HEDP and153Sm-EDTMP for palliative therapy of bone metastases. The subsequent 6 hours stay of the treated patients in a department of nuclear medicine appears to be in compliance with regulations proposed in the Czech Republic as well as with ICRP recommendations. 相似文献
998.
盐酸氨溴索在碳糊电极上阳极伏安法的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在0.5 mol/L H2SO4底液中,用碳糊电极阳极伏安法测定盐酸氨溴索,被测的阳极峰电位为1.10V(vs.SCE),另外,在0.46V处还产生一对可逆的氧化还原峰。1.10 V处的峰电流与盐酸氨溴索的浓度在3.98×10~(-7)~6.34 × 10~(-5)mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,该方法的检出下限为3.0 × 10~(-8)mol/L。用标准加入法测得回收率范围为92.8%~102%,RSD为2.9%(n=10)。对电极响应机理进行了初步探讨,氨溴索在1.10 V处的氧化为不可逆过程,其氧化产物在0.460V处产生一对2电子2质子受扩散控制的可逆波,用该波也可进行定量测定并且干扰较少,但灵敏度略低。 相似文献
999.
Phase separation in the formation of hollow particles by suspension polymerization for divinylbenzene/toluene droplets dissolving polystyrene 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Phase-separation behavior within polymerizing divinylbenzene/toluene droplet dissolving polystyrenes (PS) was investigated to clarify the formation mechanism of the hollow polymer particles by suspension polymerization. No hollow particles were obtained at a low content of low-molecular-weight PS where phase separation occurred at high conversion. On the other hand, hollow particles were obtained at a high content of high-molecular-weight PS where phase separation occurred at low conversion. The phase separation in an early stage of the polymerization, which was promoted by the presence of PS and cross-links of polydivinylbenzene, was a key factor for the formation of the hollow structure. 相似文献
1000.
Yu-Peng Tian Ming-Liang Zhang Zhang-Jun Hu Han-Mei Hu Jie-Ying Wu Xuan-Jun Zhang Sheng-Yi Zhang Xu-Tang Tao Min-Hua Jiang He-Ping Chen Suchada Chantrapromma Hoong-Kun Fun 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2005,30(7):778-785
A new Schiff base 4-[N-hydroxyethyl-N-(methyl)amino]benzaldehyde S-methyl dithiocarbazate (HL, where H is a dissociable proton) and the ruthenium complex [Ru(bpy)2L]PF6 (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) have been synthesized. The structural determinations of the ligand and its ruthenium complex, by
X-ray crystallography, show that the ligand is coordinated as a monoanionic bidentate N, S-donor, forming a four-member chelate
ring with a bite angle of 65.91°. The complex shows intense MLCT transitions in the visible region. Fluorescent and electrochemical
properties have been also studied. The complex in DMF solution exhibited a strong two-photon absorption (t.p.a.) at 532 nm
nanosecond laser pulses. The t.p.a. coefficient β, t.p.a. cross-section σ and the third-order optical nonlinearity χ(3) of the complex and the ligand have been determined by the Z-scan technique. 相似文献