光学相干层析系统噪音分析(Ⅱ)——时域OCT和频域OCT

本文作为前文《光学相干层析系统噪音分析(I)》的后续,对时域OCT和频域OCT的噪音和灵敏度进行了详细的分析和计算,证明与时域OCT系统不同,频域OCT系统的信噪比与光源带宽和纵向扫描深度无关,频域OCT系统可以在高速率图像采集的情况下仍然保持探测系统的大动态范围.     

Rapid Selection of Phage Se-scFv with GPX Activity via Combination of Phage Display Antibody Library with Chemical Modification

IntroductionReactive oxygen species(ROS) are known to de-stroy biomacromolecules and cause cell injury[1]. Un-der normal circumstances, there is a balance betweenthe production of ROS and their destruction. Many dis-eases, such as brain ischemia, tumor, v…     

IN MEMORIAM PROFESSOR DONGGAO DENG

Donggao Deng, professor of mathematics, the associate Editor of ATA,was born in June 8, 1935 in Rongqi Town, Shunde City, GuangdongProvince, China. He passed away by illness in Guangzhou on October21, 2007.     

Application of Equivalent Air Gap Method in Uniaxial Crystal Plate

The equivalent air gap method is a simple way to trace the ray propagation in an isotropic medium, but it cannot be applied to an anisotropic medium. We present the exact general expressions of the equivalent air gap thicknesses and the displacements for the plane-parallel uniaxial crystal plates. They are also suitable for the isotropie medium. This method is useful when one determines whether certain size plane-parallel plates can be fitted into the available air of an optical system, and also in the prism system design.     

Optical phase locked-loop homodyne receiver using an eight-port 90° optical hybrid

The performance of a PSK optical phase locked-loop (PLL) homodyne system based on an eight-port 90° optical hybrid, which is used to suppress the local oscillator (LO) intensity noise in both data recovery arm (I arm) and carrier recovery arm (Q arm), is evaluated. Incomplete cancellation of LO intensity noise results from unmatched photodetectors, couplers pathlengths, and non-ideal couplers power splitting ratio. Optimum LO power can be found for the given receiver parameters.     

饱和标准电池电动势-温度系数的精确测定

通过精确测试,本文提出了一个在0—40℃范围内适用的饱和标准电池电动势-温度公式. E_t=E₂₀-[39.94(t-20)+ 0.929(t-20)² -0.0090(t-20)³+0.00006(t-20)⁴]×10^-6伏.由于试验电池比国外同类的试验电池多。得到的α值的极差小,所以准确度比国外得到的系数要高.     

Compensated Compactness and Paracommutators

The paper provides a new look at compensated compactness andparacommutators. It is shown that there is a one-to-one correspondencebetween compensated quantities and paracommutators, that theH¹-regularity of compensated quantities is equivalent to boundedmean oscillation boundedness of paracommutators, that the weakconvergence of compensated quantities is equivalent to vanishingmean oscillation compactness of paracommutators, that the Schatten–vonNeumann S_p-property is a natural generalization of vanishingmean oscillation compactness, that the theory of paracommutatorsprovides a ready-made tool for S_p-regularity of compensatedquantities, and that the cut-off phenomenon of paracommutatorsexactly coincides with the vanishing moment properties of thecompensated quantities. Some further examples are given.     

Design, Fabrication and Measurement of Ni/Ti Multilayer Used for Neutron Monochromator

Ni/Ti multilayers, which can be used for neutron monochromators, are designed, fabricated and measured. Firstly, their reflectivities are simulated based on the Nevot-Croce model. Reflectivities of two Ni/Ti multilayer mirrors with periods d = 10.3 nm （M1） and d = 7.8 nm （M2） are calculated. In the calculation, the reflectivity of the Ni/Ti multilayer is taken as a function of the gazing angle with different roughness factors δ =1.0 nm and = 1.5 nm. Secondly, these two multilayers are fabricated by the direct current magnetron sputtering technology. Thirdly their structures are characterized by small-angle x-ray diffraction. The roughness factors are fitted to be 0.68 nm and 1.16nm for M1 and M2, respectively. Finally their reflective performances are measured on the V14 neutron beam line at the Berlin Neutron Scattering Centre （BENSC）, Germany. The experimental data show that the grazing angle of the reflected neutron intensity peak increases, but the reflected neutron intensity decreases, with the decreasing periods of the multilayers.     

数字光处理背投电视色度学特性的研究

以色度学的基本理论为基础,结合数字光处理光学引擎的工作原理,探讨了单片式数字光处理光学引擎的彩色显示原理和色温调节原理.提出了单片式数字光处理光学引擎色度学特性的理论计算公式,并利用该公式对夏新DL52HWT型投影电视光学引擎的显示三原色色度坐标、白场平衡的色度坐标和相关色温以及颜色复现误差等色度学特性进行了计算和分析,并对理论计算公式进行了验证.     

用PAR作显色剂光度法研究铼（Ⅶ）在双水相萃取体系（聚乙二醇2000-硫酸铵）中的分配行为

以4-（2-吡啶偶氮）-间苯二酚（PAR）为显色剂,用光度法研究了铼（Ⅶ）在聚乙二醇2000（PEG）-硫酸铵双水相萃取体系中的分配行为。萃取系在有一定量铼标准溶液存在,且含有300g·L~（-1）聚乙二醇2000溶液及300g·L~（-1）硫酸铵溶液各3mL及1g·L~（-1）PAR溶液1mL,并用磷酸盐缓冲溶液控制...