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81.
A novel fiber-optic sensor structure fabricated by cascading two optical microfiber knot resonators (MKRs) is proposed and demonstrated in this paper. A theoretical model for describing the principle of the sensing structure is given and its temperature responses are characterized experimentally. Experimental results show that high-precision and simultaneous multi-point temperature sensing in micro-scale can be achieved. Such a sensing structure also has the potential for achieving dual-parameter measurement to eliminate the cross-talk between two parameters in micro-scale. 相似文献
82.
Quantum dot infrared photodetectors can be coupled with micro‐structured filters to create narrowband sensors. Guided‐mode resonance filters based on a high‐index dielectric slab can exhibit bandpass characteristics that are suitable for monolithic integration with focal‐plane arrays. Here, patterned Ge filters were integrated with InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot detectors to linearly tune their 77 K photoresponse peaks from 5.6 µm to 6.2 µm. The dark current was not influenced by these filters but the ability to narrow the photoresponse linewidth was limited by substrate scattering, which is often encountered with front‐side illumination architectures. (© 2014 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
83.
Kuo Hsiung Lee 《中国化学快报》2012,23(5):583-586
Two novel styryllactones,goniodilactone(1) and gonioheptenolactone(2),were isolated from the leaves of Goniothalamus cheliensis Hu.Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic data as well as X-ray crystallography analysis. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited significant cytotoxicities in a panel of human cancer cells,including DU-145,PC-3,MCF-7,A-549, KB and KBvin,with GI50S in the range of 1.29-4.56μg/mL. 相似文献
84.
Yanfei Yu Zhengning Li Lan Jiang 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(5):632-640
Abstract 3H-Benzothiazole-2-thione and 3H-benzoxazole-2-thione were selectively S-alkylated by use of O-alkylisoureas as the alkylating reagents. The reactions could be performed under mild reaction conditions in short reaction times, and high yields were obtained using O-primary-alkylisoureas, whereas low yields were obtained with sec- and tert-alkylisoureas. 相似文献
85.
A new anti‐static agent was synthesized from zinc oxide‐adipic acid‐polyethylene glycol and caprolactam by three‐step reactions. The antistatic agent (called poly(ether ester amide zinc oxide) or PEEAZ) was analyzed by IR and DSC. The results showed that zinc oxide existed in the main chain of PEEAZ. The glass temperature and melt temperature of poly(ether ester amide zinc oxide) (referred to as PEEAZ in the following) decreased with increasing poly(ether ester zinc oxide) increasing in PEEAZ. Antistatic PA6 fiber was obtained by adding PEEAZ 2–8% (wt/wt) to PA6 during blend spinning. The specific resistance and the static half‐value period of PA6 fiber was less than 109Ω · cm and 60 sec, respectively. Excellent antistatic property remained after being washed 30 times. 相似文献
86.
Poly(L‐lactic acid‐co‐glycolic acid) (PLGA) was prepared from hydroxy‐acids with melt polymerization. In this way, the copoly(L‐LA/GA) (PLGA) was synthesized directly using a binary catalyst (tin chloride dihydrate/p‐toluenesulfonic acid). The thermal properties of PLGA were studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The results show that the melting point of PLGA decreases with increasing mole fraction of GA units in the copolymer. In addition, the melting point of polymer also decreases with increasing degree of racemization of the polymer. 相似文献
87.
Lan Yu Qi Wang Lu Dai Wei-Ying Li Rong Chen Mian HR Mahmood Hai-Yang Liu Chi-Kwong Chang 《中国化学快报》2013,24(6):447-449
Pseudo-first order reaction rate constants of 5,10,15-tris(pentafluorophenyl)corrole Mn(V)-oxo (F15CMn(V)-oxo),5,15-bis(pentafluorophenyl)-10-(phenyl)corrole Mn(V)-oxo(F10CMn(V)-oxo),5,15- bis(phenyl)-10-(pentafluorophenyl)corrole Mn(V)-oxo(F5CMn(V)-oxo) and 5,10,15-tris(phenyl)corrole Mn(V)-oxo(F0CMn(V)-oxo) with a series of alkene substrates in different solvents were determined by UV-vis spectroscopy.The results indicated that the oxygen atom transfer pathway between Mn(V)-oxo corrole and alkene is solvent-dependent. 相似文献
88.
Bai‐Zhan Liu Li Yao Sai‐Jing Zheng Wei‐Miao Wang Xiao‐Lan Zhu Jun Yang 《中国化学会会志》2013,60(8):1055-1061
An efficient and sensitive analytical method based on molecularly imprinted solid‐phase extraction (MISPE) and reverse‐phase ultrasound‐assisted dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction (USA‐DLLME) coupled with LC–MS/MS detection was developed and validated for the analysis of urinary 4‐(methylnitrosamino)‐1‐(3‐pyridyl)‐1‐butanol (NNAL), a tobacco‐specific nitrosamine metabolite. The extraction performances of NNAL on three different solid‐phase extraction (SPE) sorbents including the hydrophilic‐lipophilic balanced sorbent HLB, the mixed mode cationic MCX sorbent and the molecularly imprinted polymers (MIP) sorbent were evaluated. Experimental results showed that the analyte was well retained with the highest extraction recovery and the optimum purification effect on MIP. Under the optimized conditions of MIP and USA‐DLLME, an enrichment factor of 23 was obtained. Good linearity relationship was obtained in the range of 5‐1200 pg/mL with a correlation coefficient of 0.9953. The limit of detection (LOD) was 0.35 pg/mL. The recoveries at three spiked levels ranged between 88.5% and 93.7%. Intra‐ and inter‐day relative standard deviations varied from 3.6% to 7.4% and from 5.4% to 9.7%, respectively. The developed method combing the advantages of MISPE and DLLME significantly improves the purification and enrichment of the analyte and can be used as an effective approach for the determination of ultra‐trace NNAL in complex biological matrices. 相似文献
89.
1,1‐Bis(4‐alkylthiophenyl)‐1‐alkenes were conveniently and efficiently prepared from alkyl phenyl sulfides and acyl chlorides via a tandem Friedel–Crafts acylation and alkylation in the presence of anhydrous aluminum chloride. The scope, limitation, and mechanism of the tandem reaction were also discussed. 相似文献
90.