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81.
A surface preparation method with fine SiO2 particles in water is developed to flatten Si(0 0 1) surfaces on the nanometer scale. The flattening performance of Si(0 0 1) surfaces after the surface preparation method is investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy. The observed surface is so flat that 95% of the view area (100 × 100 nm2) is composed of only three atomic layers, namely, one dominant layer occupying 50% of the entire area and two adjacent layers. Furthermore, a magnified image shows the outermost Si atoms regularly distributed along the 〈1 1 0〉 direction on terraces. 相似文献
82.
83.
The optically active (R)- and (S)-flavanones were prepared by an enzymatically enantioselective hydrolysis of (±)-flavanone oxime O-acylates employing lipases, followed by hydrolysis with acid. 相似文献
84.
Osamu Yamashita Kouji Satou Hirotaka Odahara Shoichi Tomiyoshi 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2005,66(7):1287-1293
The p-type (Bi0.25Sb0.75)2Te3 doped with 3-12 wt% excess Te alone and n-type Bi2(Te0.94Se0.06)3 codoped with 0.017-0.026 wt% Te and 0.068-0.102 wt% I were prepared by the Bridgman method, to produce intentionally polycrystalline. Some of the as-grown specimens were annealed, in order to prepare specimens with much different ρ. These polycrystalline specimens have almost the same degree of alignment of the c plane parallel to the freezing direction. The electrical rersistivity ρ and thermal conductivity κ were measured at 298 K along the freezing direction and κ was plotted as a function of ρ. As a result, the lattice components κph obtained by subtracting the electronic component κel from the observed κ were found to decrease almost linearly with a decrease of ρ in both p- and n-type specimens, where κel was calculated using Wiedemann-Franz law. This tendency is consistent with the conventional result that κph becomes negligible small in metals. The significant decrease in κph with decrease in ρ is considered to be caused predominantly by the phonon scattering due to dopants. The relationship between κph and ρ was first clarified in the intermediate region between the metal and insulator. 相似文献
85.
86.
H. Takahashi N. Mri Y. Nagata S. Nakamura T. Uchida J. Akimitsu Y. Tokura 《Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications》1993,210(3-4):485-488
The superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of Ba0.62K0.38Bio3 (Tc=30 K) has been measured under high pressure up to 8 GPa. It is observed that Tc increases initially with pressure, as reported by Uwe et al., Shirber et al. and Huang et al., but decreases above 4 GPa. The Hall coefficient of Ba0.62K0.38BiO3 has been measured up to 1.2 GPa. The absolute value of the Hall coefficient decreases with pressure by 10% GPa, the value of which is almost the same as that obtained in most CuO-based high-temperature superconductors. 相似文献
87.
Total cross sections for single-electron capture by He+ ions in vapor targets of Cs, Rb, K and Na have been determined in the energy range 0.4–5.0 keV. The energy dependence of the cross-section curves is very similar for all the targets. The cross sections for all the targets are maximum at about the same energy, 1.5 keV. Comparison is made with other reported experimental and theoretical results. 相似文献
88.
W. Nagata 《Tetrahedron》1961,13(4):278-286
Durch Einwirkung von 2 Mol Kaliumcyanid und 1·75 Mol Ammoniumchlorid und nachträgliche Ketalisierung und Acetylierung liess sich rac.
-Homo-18-nor-13(17a)-androstan-3β-ol-17-on (I) in die verschiedenen am C13 cyanierten Verbindungen verwandeln. Das Bildungsverhältnis von 13β- zur 13-Cyanverbindung lag bei 5:3. Die räumlichen Strukturen aller hierbei erhaltenen Verbindungen wurden ermittelt. Die angeführten Reaktionsfolgen stellen eine neue Methode zur Einführung der angularen Substituenten dar und lieferten einen Anhaltspunkt zur Totalsynthese der normalen sowie der in 18-Stellung mit einer funktionellen Gruppe versehenen Steroide. 相似文献
89.
Teruji Tsuji Takahiro Kataoka Mitsuru Yoshioka Yuji Sendo Yasuhiro Nishitani Shoichi Hirai Takashi Maeda Wataru Nagata 《Tetrahedron letters》1979,20(30):2793-2796
The benzyl ester protecting group in β-lactam derivatives can be cleanly removed by treatment with aluminum trichloride under mild conditions, preferably in the presence of anisole, to give the corresponding free acids in high yields. 相似文献
90.
Yoshio Hamashima Tadatoshi Kubota Koji Ishikura Wataru Nagata 《Tetrahedron letters》1979,20(51):4943-4946
7-Epi-1-oxacephem was obtained by stereospecific, intramolecular etherification of alcohol prepared from 7-epicephems via aldehyde or formate. Synthesis of the 3-acetoxymethyl analogwas unsuccessful. Biologically active 1-oxacephems were derived from by known processes. 相似文献