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981.
随着大型激光器的发展,对短波段减反膜的要求日益提高,其中钕玻璃激光三倍频(355nm)的减反射成为新的技术要点。采用溶胶-凝胶工艺合成SiO2溶胶,采用提拉镀膜法制备纳米多孔SiO2薄膜,薄膜厚度为75nm,折射率控制在1.22,镀制在石英基底上的薄膜其355nm波长的反射率仅为0.2%。通过氨处理工艺和薄膜的表面修饰,薄膜的抗磨擦性能和疏水性能大大提高,薄膜经过蘸有灰尘、乙醇的棉花球擦洗20次和50次后,透射率最大值仅分别降低0.13% 和 0.39%,与水珠的接触角达到110°。 相似文献
982.
Jun Chu Qiulan Lv Chunliang Guo Dazhuang Xu Ke Wang Meiying Liu Hongye Huang Xiaoyong Zhang Yen Wei 《中国科学:化学(英文版)》2016,59(8):1003-1009
The synthesis of amphiphilic aggregation-induced emission(AIE) dyes based organic nanoparticles has recently attracted increasing attention in the biomedical fields. These AIE dyes based nanoparticles could effectively overcome the aggregation caused quenching effect of conventional organic dyes, making them promising candidates for fabrication of ultrabright organic luminescent nanomaterials. In this work, AIE-active luminescent polymeric nanoparticles(4-NH_2-PEG-TPE-E LPNs) were facilely fabricated through Michael addition reaction between tetraphenylethene acrylate(TPE-E) and 4-arm-poly(ethylene glycol)-amine(4-NH_2-PEG) in rather mild ambient. The 4-NH_2-PEG can not only endow these AIE-active LPNs good water dispersibility, but also provide functional groups for further conjugation reaction. The size, morphology and luminescent properties of 4-NH_2-PEG-TPE-E LPNs were characterized by a series of techniques in detail. Results suggested that these AIE-active LPNs showed spherical morphology with diameter about 100–200 nm. The obtained 4-NH_2-PEG-TPE-E LPNs display high water dispersibility and strong fluorescence intensity because of their self assembly and AIE properties of TPE-E.Biological evaluation results demonstrated that 4-NH_2-PEG-TPE-E LPNs showed negative toxicity toward cancer cells and good fluorescent imaging performance. All of these features make 4-NH_2-PEG-TPE-E LPNs promising candidates for biological imaging and therapeutic applications. 相似文献
983.
Synthesis,structure and catalytic polymerization activity of half‐sandwich cyclometallated iridium complexes
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A series of mononuclear half‐sandwich cyclometallated iridium complexes with Schiff base ligands were synthesized in good yields. Five air‐stable C,N‐chelate mode complexes were obtained smoothly through metal‐mediated C─H bond activation. Treatments of dimeric metal complexes [Cp*IrCl2]2 with ligands L1–L5 afforded the corresponding C,N‐chelate mononuclear half‐sandwich iridium(III) complexes 1 – 5 . These iridium complexes exhibit high catalytic activity for norbornene polymerization. Both steric and electronic effects of the substituted groups have influences on the behaviors of the polymerization process. All complexes were characterized using infrared and NMR spectroscopies and elemental analysis. Molecular structures of complexes 1 , 2 and 5 were further confirmed using single‐crystal X‐ray analysis. 相似文献
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988.
Yao‐Cheng Shi Huan‐Ren Cheng Da‐Cong Cheng 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2013,69(6):581-583
The title compound, hexadecacarbonylbis{μ3‐[(diphenylphosphanyl)methanediidyl]sulfanido}‐μ4‐disulfido(2−)‐hexairon(4 Fe—Fe), [Fe6(C13H10PS)2(S2)(CO)16], contains two inversion‐related [Fe3(Ph2PCS)(CO)8] subclusters linked by an equatorial disulfide bond [S—S = 2.1490 (9) Å]. Each Ph2PCS3− ligand is coordinated to a triiron core in a μ3‐κP:κ2C:κ2S fashion. 相似文献
989.
A study was conducted on the effect of atmospheric parameters,including temperature,wind speed,and relative humidity,on fine particulate mass concentrations measured in Jiading District of Shanghai,China, during the period from January 2009 to January 2010.A sensitivity analysis was applied to investigate the interaction between atmospheric parameters and particulate mass concentration.The experiment revealed that the concentration of particulates increased with particle size from 0.1 to 1.0μm,and decreased with the increase of particle size from 1.0 to 2.5μm.The effects of atmospheric parameters on fine mass concentrations were significantly particle size-dependent.The PM1.0-2.5 may come from the size increase of smaller particulates after moisture absorption.And the variation of concentrations of PM0.1-1.0 was mainly attributed to the accumulation of PM0.1.The ventilation index and dilution index were calculated on the basis of data collected in December 2009.A correlation analysis indicated that there was a significant relation between these two indexes and the particulate concentration by examining the three particle size ranges,0.0-0.1,0.1-1.0,and 1.0-2.5μm.The Spearman correlation coefficients that related the ventilation index to the concentration for the three particle size ranges were -0.45,-0.56 and -0.47, respectively,while the coefficients that related the dilution index to the concentration were -0.36,-0.42 and -0.45,respectively. 相似文献
990.
Guangping Wan Hongjun Xia Jun Wang Jiawei Liu Botao Song Ying Yang Quan Bai 《中国化学快报》2018,29(1):213-216
The monodisperse superficially porous core-shell silica microspheres (CSSMs) with controllable shell thickness and pore size were synthesized by an improved polymerization-induced colloid aggregation (PICA) approach for fast separation of small solutes and proteins. 相似文献