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本文从牛顿方程及角动量守恒定律出发 ,利用矢量函数的微积分运算技巧简捷地推导出中心力场中散射角 φ,避免了经典教科书中从轨道方程出发推导出 φ的繁琐性 ,不仅计算简洁 ,而且物理过程明确 . 相似文献
997.
In this paper,it is proved that the Sasakian anti-holomorphic submanifolds of a Kaehlerian manifold is characterized by D-totally umbilical,and some curvature properties of the CR-submanifolds are ohtained. 相似文献
998.
The existence and uniqueness of the global solution of stochastic differential equations with discrete variable delay is investigated
in this paper, and the pathwise estimation is also done by using Lyapunov function method and exponential martingale inequality.
The results can be used not only in the case of bounded delay but also in the case of unbounded delay. As the applications,
this paper considers the pathwise estimation of solutions of stochastic pantograph equations. 相似文献
999.
Multi-site organizations must balance conflicting forces to determine the appropriate degree of purchasing centralization for their respective supplies. The ability to garner quantity discounts represents one of the primary reasons that organizations centralize procurement. This paper provides methodologies to calculate optimal order quantities and compute total purchasing and inventory costs when products have quantity discount pricing. Procedures for both all-units and incremental quantity discount schedules are provided for four different strategic purchasing configurations (scenarios): complete decentralization, centralized pricing with decentralized purchasing, centralized purchasing with local distribution, and centralized purchasing and warehousing. For ordering decisions under local distribution, procedures to determine optimal order quantities and costs are presented in a precise form that could be easily implemented into spreadsheets by practicing managers. For the more complicated multi-echelon scenarios, we introduce a single-cycle policy with a tailored aggregation refinement step that performs very well under experimentation when compared to a conservative bound. 相似文献
1000.
A new branch-and-bound algorithm is presented to solve the two-sided assembly line balancing problem of type 1 (TALB-1). First, a pair of two directly facing station is defined as a position, and then the two-sided assembly line (TAL) is relaxed to a one-sided assembly line (OAL). Some new lower bound on positions are computed, and dominance rules and reduction rules for the one-sided assembly line balancing problem of type 1 (OALB-1) are extended and incorporated into a station-oriented assignment procedure for the TALB-1 problem. Finally, the tests are carried out on a well-known benchmark set of problem instances, and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed procedure is efficient. 相似文献