二维核磁共振数据的噪声剔除与数据压缩

讨论了对二维核磁共振数据进行噪声剔除与数据压缩的一般原理与方法,介绍在Sun图形工作站上的实现情况,并给出实验结果与分析。     

Ⅱ-Ⅵ族化合物半导体超微粒子光谱性质的研究:Ⅰ硫化物

本文报道了锌、镉、汞、铅硫化物半导体极超微粒子的制备以及它们的光谱性质,比较了它们的粗、细粒子的吸收光谱和荧光光谱的差异,用量子化粒径效应解释了当超微粒子的粒径减小时出现的能级分裂.同时讨论了上述物质的极超微粒子在老化过程中的行为及其原因.     

闭式－氢硼酸二茂铁甲酰丙酮缩异菸肼稀土配合物

将二茂铁甲酰丙酮与异菸肼缩合，生成金属有机多齿新配体，该配体（ＦＣＲ）与闭式－十二氢十二硼酸稀土化合物反应，得到分子式为［Ｌｎ（ＦｃＲ）２］２（Ｂ１２Ｈ１２）３·ＸＨ２Ｏ（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ，Ｎｄ，Ｅｕ，Ｇｄ，Ｄｙ，Ｈｏ，Ｅｒ，ＴｍａｎｄＬｕ）的９个配位化合物，经元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱对其组成、结构进行了表征，通过ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ研究了它们的热行为．     

紫云英根瘤菌5个互补结瘤菌株所分离到的重组质粒外源片段的酶切图谱

对来源于紫云英根瘤菌７６５３Ｒ总ＤＮＡ基因文库的５个互补结瘤菌株所分离到的重组质粒ｐＮＲ１０２，ｐＮＲ１０３，ｐＮＲ１０８，ｐＮＲ２０３和ｐＮＲ２１３，ＥｃｏＲⅠ酶切表明它们分别携带有一个４．６８，５．０１，５．０４，５．１０或９．３８ｋｂ的外源ＤＮＡ片段．选用１１种内切酶进行单、双酶切分析，建立了重组质粒外源片段的酶切图谱，５个质粒都具有１．７ｋｂ的ＥｃｏＲⅠ－ＢｇｌⅡ片段和１．９ｋｂ的ＥｃｏＲⅠ－ＳａｃⅠ片段．     

独立随机变量部分和的大偏差概率的估计

设｛Ｘｎ｝ｎ≥１是一列相互独立且具有相同分布、非负非退化的随机变量序列．Ｓ＝Ｘ１＋…＋Ｘｎ，μＥＸ１，ａ是Ｘ１的分布支撑的上确界．假设ＥｅｕＸ１＜∞，ｕ＞０．对μ＜Ｘｎ＜ａ，本文分别讨论了１ｏｇＰ｛Ｓｎ≥ｎｘｎ｝及Ｐ｛Ｓｎ≥ｎｘｎ｝Ｊ当ｎ→∞时的渐近性质。     

我国空间物理学先驱桂质廷──纪念桂质廷教授100周年华诞

桂质廷（１８９５～１９６１），我国著名的地球物理学家．他是建国初期中国科学院地球物理组专门委员，第一个巡测了我国境内地磁常量的中国人．他最先和学生一道在国内进行了高空电离层的常规观测．他所创建的武汉大学游离层实验室，５０年来未曾间断电离层的观测研究．本文着重介绍他的生平简历、教学态度、学术成就和爱国主义思想．     

Simultaneous spectrum and coherent combining by active phasing dual two-tone all-fiber MOPA chains

We present a new approach for simultaneous spectral and coherent combining in a master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) configuration with active phasing. Spectrally combined single-frequency seed lasers are employed as a master oscillator for the all-fiber power amplifier chain, which provides robust performance suppressing of the stimulated Brillouin scattering effect, while coherent combining of spectrally combined amplifiers with active phase control provides stable in-phase combining, despite the strong phase fluctuation. In experiments, two spectrally combined seed MOPA chains are coherently combined with a total output power of 390 W. The power of the main lobe in the closed loop is two times of that value in the open loop, and visibility of more than 75% of the long-exposure interference pattern at the receiving plane is obtained.     

Neutrals ejection in intense femtosecond laser ablation

Time-resolved shadowgraphs and holograms of intense femtosecond laser ablation of aluminum are reported. The different bending trends of interference fringes are found in the ablations of aluminum and other materials at probe wavelengths of 400 and 800 nm, for the first time to our knowledge, which could be attributed to the ejection of massive neutral droplets induced by critical-point phase separation during the second material ejection.