HCl气氛制备的ZnS:Mn粉末DCEL材料

本文首次较系统报导了HCl气氛中制备的ZnS:Mn粉末DCEL材料的特性。指出HCl气氛的主要作用,一是使材料结晶更好,二是引进Cl施主能级,使得PL和DCEL亮度提高。本实验还研究了ZnS粉在HCl气氛中灼烧时的相转换特点,以及晶相比对抗老化性能的影响。讨论了晶相比与颗粒表面CuxS导电相性质的关系,认为这是晶相比影响老化的原因。     

Conformation dynamics of macromolecules

The locality of conformational state with relation to the asymmetry in potential is proved. The adequacy of harmonic approximation of conformation wave function is discussed. Then, on the grounds of the rigorous definition of the conformation-vibrational state, the role of vibration in the information transmission and cooperativity is discussed by the calculation of statistical mechanics. In the rest of this article, the conformational change as a quantum transition is investigated in detail. The viewpoint of conformational transition with respect to electronic motion is stressed. On the basis of proposed selection rules, the approach to the conformational change that consists if multiple steps is clarified.     

基于光切法形貌测量的鞋楦定制专家系统

为满足运动鞋制造业中个性化的需求,建立了基于光切法进行三维形貌测量的鞋楦定制专家系统.提出了参数化的标准鞋楦模型数据库,采用最小二乘拟合逼近方法将鞋楦点云数据表示为NURBS曲线从而建立该数据库.提出了根据脚型特征端点对脚型分段的方法.以制鞋经验公式与国家标准为依据,在足印点轮廓区规定出初始分段,然后以产生式的表达规则建立分段鞋楦舒适度经验知识库.将标准鞋楦模型数据库、经验知识库结合推理机制,建立起运动鞋棺定制的专家系统概念,并利用该概念建立起针对运动鞋楦的专家系统,对特定脚型进行了运动鞋楦的定制,此类々家系统可推广至各类鞋楦.     

Electrochemical performance of a nonaqueous rechargeable lithium-air battery

Nonaqueous rechargeable lithium-air battery has so high specific capacity and specific energy that it is being widely researched by academia, corporation, and different research institutes. When used in dried air and absorbing oxygen form the air, this battery is called lithium-air battery, and its specific capacity based on cathode active material (oxygen) is infinite. However, its cycle performance is very limited as reported by the state-of-the-art researches. This cycle problem is mainly caused by instability of electrolyte. Based on electroanalysis of materials’ electrochemical property, a stable electrolyte solvent (sulfolane) and a lithium salt LiBF₄ are selected as electrolytes in this work. Coupled with other eligible battery materials and careful assembly, the lithium-air battery exhibits favorable cycle performance. Above all, this lithium-air system is evaluated objectively in this paper.     

Optimal birth control of free horizon problems for predator-prey system with age-structure

We study optimal birth policies for three age-dependent populations in a predator-prey system, which is controlled by fertility. New results on problems with free final time and integral phase constraints are presented, the approximate controllability of system is discussed.     

Fundamentals of Computational Conformal Geometry

Computational conformal geometry is an inter-disciplinary field between mathematics and computer science. This work introduces the fundamentals of computational conformal geometry, including theoretic foundation, computational algorithms, and engineering applications. Two computational methodologies are emphasized, one is the holomorphic differentials based on Riemann surface theory and the other is surface Ricci flow from geometric analysis.