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151.
152.
Abet V Nuñez A Mendicuti F Burgos C Alvarez-Builla J 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2008,73(22):8800-8807
The synthesis of dipyridopyrazole and pyridopyrazolopyrazine derivatives--both of which incorporate a 3-aryl moiety--can be achieved in moderate yields by intramolecular radical arylation of pyridinium N-aminides using tris(trimethylsilyl)silane and azobisisobutyronitrile. Improved results were obtained on using Pd direct arylation in conjunction with microwave irradiation. A preliminary study into the fluorescent properties of the target compounds is also reported. 相似文献
153.
Bethany Lowe Alejandro L. Cardona Juana Salas Andras Bodi Paul M. Mayer Maxi A. Burgos Paci 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2023,58(1):e4901
The thermal decomposition of the atmospheric constituent ethyl formate was studied by coupling flash pyrolysis with imaging photoelectron photoion coincidence (iPEPICO) spectroscopy using synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) radiation at the Swiss Light Source (SLS). iPEPICO allows photoion mass-selected threshold photoelectron spectra (ms-TPES) to be obtained for pyrolysis products. By threshold photoionization and ion imaging, parent ions of neutral pyrolysis products and dissociative photoionization products could be distinguished, and multiple spectral carriers could be identified in several ms-TPES. The TPES and mass-selected TPES for ethyl formate are reported for the first time and appear to correspond to ionization of the lowest energy conformer having a cis (eclipsed) configuration of the O = C (H)– O – C (H2)–CH3 and trans (staggered) configuration of the O= C (H)– O – C (H2)– C H3 dihedral angles. We observed the following ethyl formate pyrolysis products: CH3CH2OH, CH3CHO, C2H6, C2H4, HC(O)OH, CH2O, CO2, and CO, with HC(O)OH and C2H4 pyrolyzing further, forming CO + H2O and C2H2 + H2. The reaction paths and energetics leading to these products, together with the products of two homolytic bond cleavage reactions, CH3CH2O + CHO and CH3CH2 + HC(O)O, were studied computationally at the M06-2X-GD3/aug-cc-pVTZ and SVECV-f12 levels of theory, complemented by further theoretical methods for comparison. The calculated reaction pathways were used to derive Arrhenius parameters for each reaction. The reaction rate constants and branching ratios are discussed in terms of the residence time and newly suggest carbon monoxide as a competitive primary fragmentation product at high temperatures. 相似文献
154.
Matthew W. Thompson Justin B. Gilmer Ray A. Matsumoto Co D. Quach Parashara Shamaprasad Alexander H. Yang 《Molecular physics》2020,118(9-10)
ABSTRACT Systems composed of soft matter (e.g. liquids, polymers, foams, gels, colloids, and most biological materials) are ubiquitous in science and engineering, but molecular simulations of such systems pose particular computational challenges, requiring time and/or ensemble-averaged data to be collected over long simulation trajectories for property evaluation. Performing a molecular simulation of a soft matter system involves multiple steps, which have traditionally been performed by researchers in a ‘bespoke’ fashion, resulting in many published soft matter simulations not being reproducible based on the information provided in the publications. To address the issue of reproducibility and to provide tools for computational screening, we have been developing the open-source Molecular Simulation and Design Framework (MoSDeF) software suite. In this paper, we propose a set of principles to create Transparent, Reproducible, Usable by others, and Extensible (TRUE) molecular simulations. MoSDeF facilitates the publication and dissemination of TRUE simulations by automating many of the critical steps in molecular simulation, thus enhancing their reproducibilitya. We provide several examples of TRUE molecular simulations: All of the steps involved in creating, running and extracting properties from the simulations are distributed on open-source platforms (within MoSDeF and on GitHub), thus meeting the definition of TRUE simulations. 相似文献
155.
Titanium dioxide films were prepared by the sol-gel process at low temperature under dry and humid conditions. The effect of solution parameters on the solution reactivity was studied. Layers deposited on silicon wafers as well as on organic substrates were characterized by Fourier Transform infrared spectoscopy and ellipsometry. Their mechanical quality was also tested. Results reported in this paper demonstrate the influence of the temperature and humidity during post-deposition treatment on the network development and densification. A suitable balance between both mechanisms led to hard and flexible coatings compatible with the thermal expansion of polymer substrates. 相似文献
156.
Patrick M. Gilmer 《Communications in Mathematical Physics》1999,202(2):411-419
We study the behavior of the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev SU(2) invariants of an arbitrary link in L(p,q) as a function of the level rф. They are given by
\frac1?r\frac{1}{\sqrt{r}} times one of p Laurent polynomials evaluated at
e\frac 2 pi 4pre^{\frac {2 \pi i} {4pr}}. The congruence class of r modulo p determines which polynomial is applicable. If p L 0 mod 4, the meridian of L(p,q) is non-trivial in the skein module but has trivial Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev SU(2) invariants. On the other hand, we show that one may recover the element in the Kauffman bracket skein module of L(p,q) represented by a link from the collection of the WRT invariants at all levels if p is a prime or twice an odd prime. By a more delicate argument, this is also shown to be true for p=9. 相似文献
157.
158.
Cover Picture: Peptoid‐Ligated Pentadecanuclear Yttrium and Dysprosium Hydroxy Clusters (Chem. Eur. J. 7/2015)
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Dr. Dominique T. Thielemann Anna T. Wagner Dr. Yanhua Lan Dr. Pascual Oña‐Burgos Prof. Dr. Ignacio Fernández Prof. Dr. Esther S. Rösch Dr. Dominik K. Kölmel Prof. Dr. Annie K. Powell Prof. Dr. Stefan Bräse Prof. Dr. Peter W. Roesky 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(7):2709-2709
159.
160.
J.-C.?CortésEmail author L.?Villafuerte C.?Burgos 《Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics》2017,14(1):35
In this paper a new version of the chain rule for calculating the mean square derivative of a second-order stochastic process is proven. This random operational calculus rule is applied to construct a rigorous mean square solution of the random Chebyshev differential equation (r.C.d.e.) assuming mild moment hypotheses on the random variables that appear as coefficients and initial conditions of the corresponding initial value problem. Such solution is represented through a mean square random power series. Moreover, reliable approximations for the mean and standard deviation functions to the solution stochastic process of the r.C.d.e. are given. Several examples, that illustrate the theoretical results, are included. 相似文献