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141.
有机硅耐磨透明涂层的固化分析 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
FTIR、TG、TBA等对有机硅耐磨涂料(有机硅溶胶)的热固化过程研究表明有机硅胶体中缔合羟基间的脱水缩合速率很高;羟基脱水程度与固化温度有关,温度越高,达平衡时羟基的浓度越低,在105~130℃间羟基的浓度变化最大,加入适当的固化剂,对羟基的脱水交联有促进作用,在较高的固化温度下,反应体系中出现了环氧环异构化产生的酮羰基的吸收峰 相似文献
142.
The utility of carbon-paste electrodes modified with 2,2'-bipyridyl and Nafion for the differential pulse voltammetric determination of iron(II) in aqueous medium is demonstrated. The method is based on formation of the 2,2'-bipyridyl complex of iron(II) and its accumulation by the Nafion. The differential pulse voltammetric response of the accumulated complex is used as the analytical signal. The response was evaluated with respect to carbon-paste composition, preconcentration time, pH, iron(II) concentration and other variables. A 3-min accumulation period permits measurement of iron(II) down to 10(-8)M, and a relative standard deviation of 3.8% for 2 x 10(-6)M iron(II). Rapid and convenient chemical renewal allows use of a single modified carbon-paste electrode in multiple analytical measurements over several days. The proposed procedure was applied to the determination of iron in certified standard reference materials and trace iron in natural waters. 相似文献
143.
Youyi Sun Hongfang Jiu Douguo Zhang Jiangang Gao Bin Guo Qijin Zhang 《Chemical physics letters》2005,410(4-6):204-208
Ag colloidal nanoparticles coated with Eu(TTA)3 · 2H2O complexes were prepared, and it was found that Eu(TTA)3 · 2H2O complexes J-aggregate was formed on the surface of Ag nanoparticles according to a red shift (18.2 nm) in UV–Vis spectra. However, there had similar excitation wavelength, which was attributed to existence of Ag nanoparticles. Highly luminescent properties of Ag colloidal nanoparticles were observed, and it was believed to result from low energy transfer between Eu(III) complexes and Ag and the large electromagnetic field arising from the excitation of surface plasmon polariton of Ag nanoparticles. 相似文献
144.
A series of methacrylamide-based C16 monolithic columns were prepared and characterized to determine how their porous structural properties and chromatographic behavior are affected by the percentages of functional monomer, base monomer, and cross-linker in the polymerization solution. Baseline separation of 6 neutral compounds can be readily obtained in an optimized column. Furthermore, the effects of organic additive in the mobile phase, operating voltages, and temperature on retention behaviors and separation efficiencies were also studied. The separation mechanism is also discussed. High column efficiency and good reproducibility indicate that the monolithic columns hold considerable promise. 相似文献
145.
FT-IR and Raman spectroscopic study of hydrated rubidium (cesium) borates and alkali double borates 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zhu Lixia Yue Tao Wang Jiang Gao Shiyang 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2007,52(11):1786-1792
FT-IR and Raman spectra of five hydrated alkali borates and five hydrated alkali double borates have been recorded at room
temperature in the range 400 to 4000 cm−1, and analyzed. Fundamental vibrational modes have been identified and assignments tentatively made in comparison with the
work of Janda and Heller, and Li Jun.
The text was submitted by the authors in English. 相似文献
146.
147.
Yuehua Song Shupin Xia Haidong Wang Shiyang Gao 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1995,45(1-2):311-316
The thermal behavior of synthetic schoenite (K2SO4·MgSO4·6H2)) during heating has been studied by thermal methods. The temperatures of dehydration and decomposition of schoenite have also been determined by DTA, TG and DSC. The thermal reaction equations and the X-ray power diffraction results of the products have been given and the corresponding kinetic parameters have also been obtained. 相似文献
148.
Feng Gao 《Polymer Degradation and Stability》2006,91(6):1295-1299
A novel phosphorus-nitrogen containing intumescent flame retardant (P-N IFR) was prepared via the reaction of a caged bicyclic phosphorus (PEPA) compound and 4,4′-diamino diphenyl methane (DDM) in two steps. The product was added to poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) to obtain halogen-free flame retarded polyester. UL-94 test, thermogravimetry and in situ infrared spectroscopy were used to characterize the flammability, thermal degradation properties and the char-forming process. It was shown that the phosphorus-nitrogen containing compound could improve both the flame retardancy and thermal stability more effectively than other P-N flame retardants. Furthermore, it was a good char-forming agent incorporated with the co-addition of polyurethane (PU) when the combustion occurred. The formation of P-N structure was incorporated in the char layer. 相似文献
149.
150.
Jin Yan Dong Ye Gao Chen Hong Chuan Song Yan Ping He Lei Li Yong Ping Zhong Yan Hui Zhu Jie Cao Luo Wang Ke Qin Zhang Laboratory for Conservation Utilization of Bioresources Yunnan University Kunming China Department of Chemistry Yunnan Normal University Kunming China Provincial Key Lab of Rural Energy Engineering Yunnan Normal University Kunming China 《中国化学快报》2007,18(2):165-167
Microbial transformation of nigranoic acid by Caryospora carllicarpa YMF1.01026 afforded the new derivative 6β-hydro-xynigranoic acid. Its structure was elucidated by spectroscopic methods. 相似文献