一类二阶半线性时滞微分方程解的振动性质

研究了一类二阶半线性时滞微分方程解的振动性质.在一定条件下,建立了两个新的振动性定理,推广和改进了已知的结果.     

近红外技术在物理特性领域的应用

介绍了近红外光谱分析技术的原理及特点,综述了近红外分析技术在制药、纺织、石化、农业、烟草、木材等行业物理特性领域的应用,认为该技术的应用将会越来越宽广,并对该技术在物理特性领域的应用进行了展望.     

一阶中立型时滞差分方程振动的充分必要条件

研究了一阶常系数中立型时滞差分方程A[x(n)-px(n-τ)]+qx(n-σ)=0的振动性.通过构造若干适当的函数,分别得到了在01两种情况下该方程的一切解振动的充分必要条件.     

Single-Photon Emission from a Single InAs Quantum Dot

Excitation power-dependent micro-photoluminescence spectra and photon-correlation measurement are used to study the optical properties and photon statistics of single InAs quantum dots. Exciton and biexciton emissions, whose photoluminescence intensities have linear and quadratic excitation power dependences, respectively, are identified. Under pulsed laser excitation, the zero time delay peak of second order correlation function corresponding to exciton emission is well suppressed, which is a clear evidence of single photon emission.     

Temperature Dependence of Photoluminescence from Single and Ensemble InAs/GaAs Quantum Dots

We investigate the temperature dependence of photoluminescence from single and ensemble InAs/GaAs quantum dots systematically. As temperature increases, the exciton emission peak for single quantum dot shows broadening and redshift. For ensemble quantum dots, however, the exciton emission peak shows narrowing and fast redshift. We use a simple steady-state rate equation model to simulate the experimental data of photoluminescence spectra. It is confirmed that carrier-phonon scattering gives the broadening of the exciton emission peak in single quantum dots while the effects of carrier thermal escape and retrapping play an important role in the narrowing and fast redshift of the exciton emission peak in ensemble quantum dots.     

Non-Thermal Photon Emission from Shell-Type Supernova Remnants

We study the non-thermal photon emission from shell-type supernova remnants （SNRs） in the frame of a two-zone model. In this model, the sites of acceleration, escape and subsequent radiation of particles （both electron and proton） are divided into acceleration and escape zones, respectively. The particle distributions consist of two components, one is produced inside the acceleration zone, the other in the escape zone. We apply this model to two young and one old shell-type SNRs and show that the observed multi-waveband photon spectra for the three SNRs can be explained well in this model and high-energy γ-rays from these SNRs may have hadronic origins.     

自由电子激光放大啁啾脉冲的数值模拟

 利用1维非定态程序对单程自由电子激光(FEL)放大器放大线性啁啾脉冲的过程进行了数值模拟,得到了不同啁啾参数的脉冲通过FEL放大器的增益曲线,计算了不同啁啾参数的脉冲被单程FEL放大器放大后的腔外压缩情况。通过对数值模拟结果的定性分析得出：影响输出脉冲宽度和峰值功率的主要因素是FEL放大器的增益线宽和啁啾参数,并以此说明,通过先使用FEL放大器放大啁啾脉冲、然后再将其在腔外压缩的方法产生超短脉冲FEL是可行的。     

甲烷氧化菌素功能化纳米金修饰电极模拟SOD的电化学性能研究

利用混合自组装的方式,将Mb功能化纳米金（Mb-AuNPs-MUA）修饰在金电极表面,以制备出检测超氧阴离子无电子媒介体生物传感器.采用UV-Vis考察修饰纳米团簇的相关特征,利用修饰电极检测DMSO/NaOH体系产生的超氧阴离子.试验结果表明：该修饰电极对超氧阴离子的歧化反应具有显著的催化活性,计算出异相电子传递速率常数（K_s）为0.041 cm/s,电子转移系数（α）为0.435.在0.06~0.2 μmol/L范围内,超氧阴离子浓度与峰电流呈良好的线性关系,相关系数R²为0.9719,方法检出限（LOD）为1.129×10^-3 μmol/L（S/N=3）、3.683×10^-3 μmol/L（S/N=10）,精密度试验测定得相对标准偏差（RSD,n=9）为3.83%.     

2017年版有机化合物命名原则在链状烃类母体氢化物教学中的应用

以链状烃类母体氢化物为例,从主链的选取、编号,取代基的表达与排序,化合物名称的书写等几个方面,对比分析了新旧命名原则的异同。以帮助大学有机化学授课教师和学生温故知新,尽快理清思路,有的放矢地开展有机物2017年版命名原则的教和学。     

纯相ZSM-11分子筛在双模板剂水热体系中的合成及表征研究(英）

在水热体系中利用双模板剂合成了纯相ZSM 11分子筛,并考察了合成条件的影响。同时利用多种表征手段对产品的物理化学性质进行了表征。