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171.
RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION OF TRIMETHYLENE CARBONATE CATALYZED BY NOVEL SINGLE COMPONENT RARE EARTH CALIXARENE COMPLEXES 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Wei-puZhu JunLing HongXu Zhi-quanShen 《高分子科学》2005,(4):407-410
In this paper, ring-opening polymerization of trimethylene carbonate (TMC) with rare earth (Nd, Y, La) p-tert-butylcalix[n]arene (n=4, 6, and 8) complexes as catalysts has been studied. Poly(trimethylene carbonate) (PTMC) with Mv of 21,400 was produced by bulk polymerization under the conditions as follows: [TMC]0/[Nd] (molar ratio)=1000,80℃,8h. Mechanism study reveals that the polymerization proceeds via a coordination mechanism. 相似文献
172.
We describe a synthetic investigation on the formation of carbon nanofibers using a preshaped free-standing metal-oxide catalyst (single-crystal cobalt oxide (Co(3)O(4)) nanocubes). In reacting with acetylene (C(2)H(2)) vapor, Co(3)O(4) nanocubes are reduced and reconstructed into metallic cobalt. The resultant metal catalyst with a 2-fold symmetry leads to a bilateral base growth for carbon nanofibers. Our findings indicate that an understanding of catalyst-assisted chemical vapor deposition (CVD) mechanisms can be acquired, when the shape, size, and crystal orientation of pristine metal catalysts are made known to the CVD process. By tracing their evolutional changes in structure and composition, the shape-designed model catalysts may offer new opportunities for mechanistic investigations on the chemical reactivity of nanoparticles, general catalyst-assisted material synthesis, and metal intercalation chemistry. 相似文献
173.
锌(Ⅱ)与N-苯甲酰苯丙氨酸及二胺类混配配合物的合成与表征*沈良(杭州师范学院化学系杭州310012)龚钰秋(杭州大学化学系杭州310028)关键词锌(Ⅱ)N-苯甲酰苯丙氨酸二胺混配配合物合成中图分类号O629.7含有末端N-乙酰及N-苯甲酰残基的氨... 相似文献
174.
YAN Zi-Feng 《天然气化学杂志》1996,5(3):261-271
Introduction0ncofthcintriguingpr0blcmsinhctcrogcncouscatal}'sisisthcactit'ationanddircctconversionofmcthancintoliquidfucIanduscful.h..i..l,lllMcthancactivationisvcry'difficultbccauscn1cthancisathcrmod}'namicalI}'stablccompoundt`ithanoblcgas-likcconfigurati0nThcvcry'strongtctrahcdralC-Hbonds(435kJ/mol)offcrnofiJnctionalgroups,magncticm0mcnts'orpolardistortionstofacilitatcchcmicalattackThismakcsmcthanelcssrcactivcthanncarl}'allitsconvcrsionproducts.Rccentl}'oxidativccouplinghasbecnconsidcrcda… 相似文献
175.
Macrocyclic Schiff‐base ligand, bisacetylaceton‐ethylenediimine (BAE) and its transition metal complexes M(BAE) (M = Cu2+, Ni2+) were synthesized. The complexes having characteristics of aromatic systems and well‐defined one‐dimensional structures, reacted with p‐phthaloyl chloride, to obtain polymer complexes. The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, inductively coupled plasma (ICP), FT‐IR, and thermal analysis and show good thermal stability. ESR spectra analysis discovered that there are free radicals in the chain of polymers, indicating that a weak magnetic spin‐exchange interaction operates between the metal ions and free radicals. It is found that, as the bridging p‐phthaloyl group is able to propagate the magnetic exchange interaction, the polymer complexes show paramagnetic properties by measurement of temperature dependence of the magnetic property, and obey Curie–Weiss law. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
176.
The paper reported the synthetic procedure and character of Copper(Ⅱ) binuclear coordination compound of 1,4-bis-(1′-phenyl-3′-methyl-5′-pyrazolone-4′)-1,4-butanedione. The non-isothermal kinetic of the thermal decomposition of the complex has been studied from the TG-DTG curves by means of the Achar et al and Coats-Redfern methods. The electrochemical characterization of the complex were studied by means of powder microelectrodes technique. 相似文献
177.
In this study, we developed an analytical method for the enantioseparation of ofloxacin, using capillary electrophoresis with fluorescence detection. The optimum background electrolyte was obtained to be 60 mM hydroxylpropyl‐β‐cyclodextrin (HP‐β‐CD) in 50 mM phosphate buffer at pH 2.30. Under these conditions, the (+) and (‐) ofloxacin were completely separated, with the detection limit of 10 nM when the sample was prepared in deionized water. The linear ranges of levofloxacin in deionized water and untreated urine were 10?7 to 5 × 10?3 M with R2 = 0.9989 and 5 × 10?6to 5 × 10?3 M with R2 = 0.9943, respectively. We also applied this method to investigate the purity of a commercial drug. The results revealed that the ratio between (+)‐ofloxacin and (‐)‐ofloxacin (levofloxacin) was 99.9:0.1, and there is about 93 mg levofloxacin per tablet (200 mg). The concentration of levofloxacin in patient's urine was founded to be 7.9 × 10?4M, and the ratio between the two optical isomers was 99.3:0.7. 相似文献
178.
Shen J Ye Y Hu J Shen H Le Z 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2001,57(3):551-559
Copper(II), zinc(II), cobalt(II) and cobalt(III) complexes of N-D-glucosamine beta-naphthaldehyde (C17H19O6N, NG) and glycine were synthesized. The four novel metal complexes, Cu(II)C19H28O11N2(CuGNG), Zn(II)C19H24O9N2 (ZnGNG), Co(II)C19H28O11N2(Co(II)GNG) and Co(III)C21H29O12N2(Co(III)GNG) were characterized by means of infrared (IR), electronic absorption spectroscopy and NMR etc. The surface-enhanced Raman spectra of the four complexes and their interaction with DNA were studied. By comparison of the surface-enhanced Raman spectra (SERS), the information of the four complexes' SER active sites and adsorption orientation were obtained. Combined with fluorescence spectra of Ethidium bromide (EthBr) DNA system, we concluded that none of the four complexes intercalate into DNA and that the presence of the glycine ligand lowered the anticancer activity of NG series complexes. 相似文献
179.
180.
Chun‐Xiang Wang Chen‐Xia Du Zhi‐Feng Li 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2006,62(10):m488-m490
In the title compound, [Zn(C17H10N5O)2(H2O)2]·4H2O, cyclic water hexamers forming one‐dimensional metal–water chains are observed. The water clusters are trapped by the co‐operative association of coordination interactions and hydrogen bonds. The ZnII ion resides on a centre of symmetry and is in an octahedral coordination environment comprising two O atoms and two N atoms from two 2′‐(4,5‐diazafluoren‐9‐ylidene)picolinohydrazidate ligands and two water molecules. 相似文献