Preparation of Nanoelectrode Ensembles by Assembly of Nano—Silver Colloid on Gold Surface

A novel method for preparing silver nanoelectrode ensembles(SNEEs) and gold nanoelectrode ensembles (GNEEs) has been developed. Silver colloid particles were first absorbed to the gold electrode surface to form a monolayer silver colloid. N-hexadecyl nercaptan was then assembled on the electrode to form a thoil monolayer on which hydrophilic ions cannot be transfered. The SNEEs was prepared by removing thiol from silver colloid surface through applying and AC voltage with increasing frequency at 0.20V(vs.SCE). Finally,GNEEs was obtained by immersing a SNEEs into 6 mol/L HNO3 to remove the silver colloid particles. By comparison with other methods such as template method ect., this method enjoys some advantages of lower resistance, same diameter,easy preparation,controllable size and density.     

合成1，3－二（3－羟丙基）四甲基二硅氧烷的新方法

用二乙氧基二甲基硅烷与３－氯丙醇反应，合成了新化合物３－氯丙氧基乙氧基二甲基硅烷，然后用格氏反应代替Ｗａｌｔｅｒ的钠缩合反应，最后经水解制备了１，３－二（３－羟丙基）四甲基二硅氧烷，总收率为４２．０％。     

左炔诺孕酮的荧光光谱分析法

用荧光光谱法研究了硫酸介质中左炔诺孕酮与 β_环糊精主客体包络反应的条件及机理 ,以及溴化十六烷基三甲铵的增敏作用 ,提出了在水溶液中测定左炔诺孕酮的荧光光谱分析法;该法灵敏度高 ,检出限低(3.20×10 -8mol/L) ,荧光强度与左炔诺孕酮浓度在6.40×10 -8～3.20×10 -6mol/L范围内呈良好线性关系 ,方法的相对标准偏差为0.9 %(n=5)。     

希土氯化物与α－羟基异丁酸配合物的合成、表征、晶体结构及抑菌效应的研究

合成了十五种希土氯化物与α－羟基异丁酸配合物。对配合物的物化性质进行了表征，测定了Ｌａ（ＨＩＢ）２．Ｃｌ．２Ｈ２Ｏ的晶体结构，配合物属单斜晶系，Ｃ２／Ｃ空间群，晶胞参数：ａ＝９．００７（５）；ｂ＝８．７００（３）；ｃ＝１９．７７０（５）ａ；β＝９６μο（３）°；Ｚ＝４。合成的十五种配合物均具有较强的抑菌能力。     

极谱杂多酸吸附波测定合金中硅

在pH2—4的盐酸介质中,硅(Ⅳ)、锑(Ⅲ)与铝(Ⅵ)形成三元杂多酸,此三元杂多酸在0.4mol/L的HCl中能迅速在滴汞电极上还原而产生灵敏的极谱电流。其峰电位为-0.30V(vs.SCE)。测定下限是8×10~(-8)mol/L。