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131.
T. Ishii 《Solid State Communications》1983,48(6):543-546
A high-temperature perturbation theory for the transfer-integral equation of a sine-Gordon system is presented where an approximate solution is obtained to an order of the modified Bessel Functions . The specific heat and the static structure factor are discussed in the first-order approximation. 相似文献
132.
H. Kuroda I. Ikemoto K. Asakura H. Ishii H. Shirakawa T. Kobayashi H. Oyanagi T. Matsushita 《Solid State Communications》1983,46(3):235-238
FeK absorption spectra of FeCl3-doped polyacetylene [CH(FeCl3)y]x having y values of 0.024, 0.087 and 0.13, were measured by use of synchrotron radiation. The analyses of observed EXAFS data showed that Fe atom is surrounded by about four Cl atoms with Fe-Cl distance of 2.18–2.20 Å. It is concluded that the dopant exists mainly in the form of FeCl4-, and the following reaction takes place in the FeCl3 doping process. 2FeCl3 + e- → FeCl4- + FeCl2 相似文献
133.
To examine wall effects, the steady state settling velocities of single solid spheres of various diameters were measured in triangular and square cylinders, and between parallel plates, which were filled up with highly viscous aqueous milet jelley solutions. The wall effect for the steady state motion of single spheres in a narrow space has to date been correlated by the wall correction factor. The wall correction factors of single solid spheres were correlated in such apparatus in the creeping flow region. 相似文献
134.
Three convenient procedures are described for applying anion exchange resins to the preconcentration and irradiation support
in neutron activation analysis. For each procedure the amounts of interferences were determined. The effect of the form, cross-linkage,
pore size, and particle size of the resins on the elimination of interferences was investigated. Some other associated problems
are also presented, viz. effect of concentration and temperature of washing solution, effect of irradiation time, and comparison
with filter 相似文献
135.
alpha,beta,gamma,delta-Tetrakis(1-methylpyridinium-3-yl)porphine [T(3-MPy)P] and alpha,beta,gamma,delta-tetrakis(1-methylpyridinium-4-yl)porphine [T(4-MPy)P] have been found to react rapidly with cadmium to give coloured complexes in weakly alkaline media at room temperature. Simple and practical methods for the determination of cadmium at ng/ml levels by conventional and analogue derivative spectrophotometry have been proposed. The analogue method gives higher sensitivity. T(3-MPy)P gives higher sensitivity than T(4-MPy)P. The interference of various foreign cations and anions has also been examined and in many cases eliminated or reduced. Adsorption of the porphyrins and their cadmium complexes onto the glassware, which is usually observed under the conditions of reaction and causes significant errors in the determination, can be suppressed almost completely by addition of fairly large amounts of a salt such as sodium chloride. 相似文献
136.
Mori S Endo M Furukawa S Sunaoka M Nonaka H Ishii T Ikehira H 《Magnetic resonance imaging》2005,23(5):691-694
We developed a high radiation sensitive polymer gel by modifying the amounts of the gel components and the temperature for the gel preparation. We evaluated its relaxation time linearity against dose and compared the measured dose distribution with the calculated one. For the relaxation time-dose linearity, irradiations were carried out with a linear accelerator using 6 MV photons and doses ranging from 0-5.0 Gy. The relationship between dose and R(2) value (reciprocal of T(2) relaxation time) was measured and it had good linearity over a wide range (0.3-5 Gy). The measured dose distributions were in good agreement with calculated ones. Since the present gel has higher sensitivity and it is synthesized more easily at lower cost than conventional polymer gels, we expect to see improved three-dimensional (3D) dosimetry using it. 相似文献
137.
Cho T Yoshida M Kohagura J Hirata M Numakura T Higaki H Hojo H Ichimura M Ishii K Islam KM Itakura A Katanuma I Nakashima Y Saito T Tatematsu Y Yoshikawa M Kojima Y Tokioka S Yokoyama N Tomii Y Imai T Pastukhov VP Miyoshi S;GAMMA Group 《Physical review letters》2005,94(8):085002
Vortexlike turbulent structures in hot-ion mode plasmas with several keV are observed in the case with a radially produced weak shear of electric fields E(r). However, a strong E(r) shear formation due to a high ion-confining potential phi(c) production clears up these vortices together with plasma-confinement improvement and disappearance of both drift-wave and turbulencelike Fourier spectral signals. These findings are based on three-time progress in phi(c) in comparison to phi(c) attained 1992-2002. The significant advance of phi(c) is well extended in line with proposed potential-formation physics scalings. 相似文献
138.
Aliu E Andringa S Aoki S Argyriades J Asakura K Ashie R Berns H Bhang H Blondel A Borghi S Bouchez J Burguet-Castell J Casper D Cavata C Cervera A Cho KO Choi JH Dore U Espinal X Fechner M Fernandez E Fukuda Y Gomez-Cadenas J Gran R Hara T Hasegawa M Hasegawa T Hayashi K Hayato Y Helmer RL Hill J Hiraide K Hosaka J Ichikawa AK Iinuma M Ikeda A Inagaki T Ishida T Ishihara K Ishii T Ishitsuka M Itow Y Iwashita T Jang HI Jeon EJ Jeong IS Joo K Jover G Jung CK Kajita T Kameda J Kaneyuki K Kato I 《Physical review letters》2005,94(8):081802
We present results for nu(mu) oscillation in the KEK to Kamioka (K2K) long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. K2K uses an accelerator-produced nu(mu) beam with a mean energy of 1.3 GeV directed at the Super-Kamiokande detector. We observed the energy-dependent disappearance of nu(mu), which we presume have oscillated to nu(tau). The probability that we would observe these results if there is no neutrino oscillation is 0.0050% (4.0 sigma). 相似文献
139.
Kanthen?K?HarikrishnanEmail author Hiroaki?Ishii 《Fuzzy Optimization and Decision Making》2005,4(2):141-147
We consider a batch scheduling problem on a single machine which processes jobs with resource dependent setup and processing time in the presence of fuzzy due-dates given as follows:1. There are n independent non-preemptive and simultaneously available jobs processed on a single machine in batches. Each job j has a processing time and a due-date.2. All jobs in a batch are completed together upon the completion of the last job in the batch. The batch processing time is equal to the sum of the processing times of its jobs. A common machine setup time is required before the processing of each batch.3. Both the job processing times and the setup time can be compressed through allocation of a continuously divisible resource. Each job uses the same amount of the resource. Each setup also uses the same amount of the resource.4. The due-date of each job is flexible. That is, a membership function describing non-decreasing satisfaction degree about completion time of each job is defined.5. Under above setting, we find an optimal batch sequence and resource values such that the total weighted resource consumption is minimized subject to meeting the job due-dates, and minimal satisfaction degree about each due-date of each job is maximized. But usually we cannot optimize two objectives at a time. So we seek non-dominated pairs i.e. the batch sequence and resource value, after defining dominance between solutions.A polynomial algorithm is constructed based on linear programming formulations of the corresponding problems. 相似文献
140.
Tasuku?ToyonagaEmail author Takesh?Itoh Hiroaki?Ishii 《Fuzzy Optimization and Decision Making》2005,4(1):51-69
The main purpose of this paper is to present a crop planning problem for agricultural management under uncertainty. It is significant that agricultural managers assign their limited farmlands to cultivation of which crops in a season. This planning is called the crop planning problem and influences their incomes for the season. Usually, the crop planning problem is formulated as a linear programming problem. But there are many uncertain factors in agricultural problems, so future profits for crops are not certain values. A linear programming model with constant profit coefficients may not reflect the environment of decision making properly. Therefore, we propose a model of crop planning with fuzzy profit coefficients, and an effective solution procedure for the model. Furthermore, we extend this fuzzy model, setting the profit coefficients as discrete randomized fuzzy numbers. We show concrete optimal solutions for each models. 相似文献