排序方式: 共有47条查询结果,搜索用时 328 毫秒
11.
12.
13.
Timokleia Togkalidou Maria Karoglou Asterios Bakolas Anastasia Giakoumaki Antonia Moropoulou 《Transport in Porous Media》2013,99(2):273-295
This paper studies various microstructure parameters of natural and artificial building materials and aims to their correlation to the water vapor permeability. Three categories of building materials were investigated: stones, bricks, and plasters. Mercury intrusion porosimetry was applied in order to obtain the materials microstructure characteristics, a variety of pore size distributions and pore structure measurements, such as total porosity. The water vapor permeability of materials was determined experimentally according to ASTM standard E96-00. A robust principal component regression approach, coupled with multiple outlier detection, was applied in order to correlate water vapor permeability values to pore size distributions. A good quality correlation model was found by utilizing relative specific pore volume and relative specific pore surface distributions, whereas using pore structure measurements, such as total porosity, the correlation results were very poor. From the results, specific ranges of pore size distribution, corresponding to pores radius sizes greater than $10\,\upmu \text{ m }$ 10 μ m and between 1.778 and $0.421\,\upmu \text{ m }$ 0.421 μ m , contribute to the water vapor permeability of the materials. 相似文献
14.
The flow induced by a sphere rotating inside a non-Newtonian, Bingham fluid has been investigated numerically. The rotating sphere is enclosed in a concentric cubic box with solid boundaries. The Bingham number varied between 0.01 and 100,000 and the Reynolds number varied between 0.01 and 10,000. The torque increases with the Bingham number and reaches an asymptotic state at large Bn. The torque is independent of the Reynolds number at high Bn. The yielded region around the sphere has been determined and an empirical equation is found for its extent. 相似文献
15.
Asterios Pantokratoras 《Meccanica》2017,52(8):1985-1987
In the above paper a theoretical investigation of MHD convective flow and heat transfer of an incompressible viscous nanofluid past a porous vertical stretching sheet in the presence of variable stream condition is presented. The governing boundary layer equations are transformed by a Lie symmetry group transformation and the ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using Runge–Kutta Gill method. 相似文献
16.
Asterios Pantokratoras 《Meccanica》2017,52(6):1491-1492
A numerical investigation of transient magnetohydrodynamic free convection flow past an infinite vertical plate embedded in a porous medium with viscous dissipation is presented in the above paper. The governing differential equations are transformed into a set of non-linear coupled partial differential equations and are solved numerically using the finite element method. Numerical results for the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles within the boundary layer are presented and discussed. 相似文献
17.
Meccanica - In a recent paper by Bataller (Appl Math Comput 198 333–338, 2008) the effect of radiation on the classical Blasius flow along a stationary plate in a horizontal free stream was... 相似文献
18.
19.
Claire Donohoe Dr. Asterios Charisiadis Sophie Maguire Dr. Brendan Twamley Dr. Fábio A. Schaberle Dr. Lígia C. Gomes-da-Silva Prof. Dr. Mathias O. Senge 《European journal of organic chemistry》2023,26(15):e202201453
The time dependence of atropisomer interconversion has limited the pursuit of single atropisomer drug candidates, even in circumstances where one atropisomer presents favorable biological activity over another. Moderate interconversion energy barriers risk compromising drug stability. As a result, examples of atropisomerically pure drugs in current clinical use are rare. However, in recent years, there has been a shift towards the development of single, stable atropisomer drug candidates with enhanced activity. Consequently, development of methods which effectively restrict rotation in a configuration which favors activity is highly beneficial. The picket fence porphyrin α4 atropisomer configuration has been previously demonstrated to improve the cell internalization of the pre-clinical drug, redaporfin, applied in photodynamic therapy. In this work, the α4 configuration was modelled with novel porphyrin photosensitizers through strapped moieties which effectively fixed the atropisomeric configuration. The stable cis-αα configuration demonstrated enhanced cell membrane permeation, effectively predicting the behavior of the α4 configuration and indicates that strapped porphyrins can serve as stable model systems for the investigation of photoactive drugs. 相似文献
20.
Efstathios Bakolas Panagiotis Tsiotras 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》2011,150(2):233-250
We consider a variation of the classical Markov–Dubins problem dealing with curvature-constrained, shortest paths in the plane
with prescribed initial and terminal positions and tangents, when the lower and upper bounds of the curvature of the path
are not necessarily equal. The motivation for this problem stems from vehicle navigation applications, when a vehicle may
be biased in taking turns at a particular direction due to hardware failures or environmental conditions. After formulating
the shortest path problem as a minimum-time problem, a family of extremals, which is sufficient for optimality, is characterized,
and subsequently the complete analytic solution of the optimal synthesis problem is presented. In addition, the synthesis
problem, when the terminal tangent is free, is also considered, leading to the characterization of the set of points that
can be reached in the plane by curves satisfying asymmetric curvature constraints. 相似文献