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21.
The notion of a fuzzy retract was introduced by Rodabaugh (1981). The notion of a fuzzy pairwise retract was introduced in 2001. Some weak forms and some strong forms of α-continuous mappings were introduced in 1988 and 1997. The authors extend some of these forms to the L-fuzzy bitopological setting and construct various α-fuzzy pairwise retracts. The concept of weakly induced spaces in the case L = [0,1] was introduced by Martin (1980). Liu and Luo (1987) generalized this notion to the case that L is an arbitrary F-lattice and introduced the notion of induced L-fts. Several results are obtained, especially, for L-valued pairwise stratification spaces. 相似文献
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方德清 Yamaguchi T. 郑涛 Ozawa A. Chiba M. Kanungo R. Kato T. Morimoto K. Ohnishi T. Suda T. Yamaguchi Y. Yoshida A. Yoshida K. Tanihata I.< 《中国物理 C》2004,28(Z1)
实验测量了83A MeV 14,15C的核反应总截面(σR)及15C产生14,15C和14C产生13C的动量分布(P//). 分析得到了15C产生14C和13C的动量分布半高宽(FWHM)分别为71±9MeV/c和223±28MeV/c, 而14C产生13C的FWHM为195±21MeV/c. 从15C和14C产生13C的FWHM与Goldhaber模型的预言基本一致. 而15C产生14C的FWHM却要比该模型计算小得多. 同时观测到15C的σR比相邻核有反常增加. 在Glauber模型框架中, 对实验测得的P//和σR进行了探讨. P//和σR的分析结果同时显示15C的最后一个中主要处于s1/2态, 具有中子晕结构. 相似文献
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火花熔蚀-电感耦合等离子体光谱法(SA-ICP)用于测量锆石中铪-锆比值和锰铁矿瘤中的铈、钴、铁、铅、镍和磷。用信背比和信嗓比的序贯单纯形优化法建立了用于高压火花和氩气ICP系统的六个操作参数。将磨细的样品与铜压成饼,从样品中熔蚀出的分析物和基体元素的原于发射信号的时间相关性给出一种用火花来作选择取样的方法。测量锆石中的铪、锆浓度比的精密度为4%(相对标准偏差)。对于锰铁矿瘤,根据分析线对锰(Ⅱ)257.610纳米线强度比的光谱测量结果达到分析精密度范围为7-14%(相对标准偏差)。分析的准确度用参比物USGS诺得(Nod)P-1的标准物加入法来决定,而与锰浓度的测量无关。 相似文献
26.
Jindun Liu A. J. B. Kemperman G. H. Koops M. Wessling 《中国颗粒学报》2006,4(2):98-102
A novel method of fabricating composite mosaic membranes was studied on the basis of interracial polymerization (IP) by coating a thin selective layer onto the surface of a micro-porous hollow-fiber membrane, in which, 2,5-diaminobenzene sulfonic acid was used as one monomer of the IP reaction, and a mixture of trimesoyl chloride (TMCI) and 4-(chloromethyl) benzoyl chloride as the other monomer. Through the IP reaction a thin selective layer with negatively charged groups could be first formed on the polyethersulfone (PES) support membrane. Then trimethylamine solution was introduced to modify the IP layer through a quaternization reaction. Thus the selective layer of this composite membrane contained both negatively charged and positively charged groups to perform the mosaic functionality. Characterization of the composite mosaic membranes was carried out through permeation experiments using different inorganic salts and dyes. The experimental results showed that the membranes could permeate both mono- and bi-valent inorganic salts, but reject larger organic molecules. Such a mosaic membrane is potentially useful for the separation of salts from water-soluble organics, especially in dye and textile industries. 相似文献
27.
本文讨论圆形区域内芽虫分布模型,特别研究了芽虫与天敌接触时产生与避免outbreak状态的可能性。 相似文献
28.
V. A. KHATSKEVICH V.A. SENDEROV 《数学学报(英文版)》2006,22(6):1687-1694
The operator sets, which are the subject of this paper, have been studied in many papers where, under different restrictions on the generating operators, convexity, compactness in the weak operator topology, and nonemptiness were proved for sets of different classes under study. Then the results obtained were used in these papers to solve several applied problems. Namely, they played the key role in establishing the dichotomy of nonautonomous dynamical systems, with either continuous or discrete time. In the present paper, we generalize and sharpen the already known criteria and obtain several new criteria for convexity, compactness, and nonemptiness of several special operator sets. Then, using the assertions obtained, we construct examples of sets of the form under study which are nonconvex, noncompact in the weak operator topology, as well as empty, and are generated by "smooth" operators of a special class. The existence problem for such sets remained open until the authors of this paper announced some of its results. 相似文献
29.
分形维数与城市规模分布评析 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
本在分形概念的基础上,指出城市规模分布是基于统计意义上的一种分形分布,并计算了安徽省1978~1998年城市规模分布的分维值,评析了安徽省城市规模分布变化的特征。 相似文献
30.
A sufficient condition for the order of approximation of a continuous 2π periodic function with a givenmajorant for the modulus of continuity by the [F, d_n] means of its Fourier serier to be of Jackson order isobtained. This sufficient condition is shown to be not enough for the order of approximation by partial sums oftheir Fourier series to be of Jackson order. The error estimate is shown to be the best possible. 相似文献