EPON中特殊交换和流量控制的实现

详细介绍了以太网无源光网络EPON,以及EPON系统中特殊交换和流量控制的实现,并详细叙述了实现过程中所用到的一些函数,最后用试验验证了设计的正确性。     

基于SOA光纤环镜的NRZ信号时钟分量提取的数值模拟

采用半导体光放大器(Semiconductor Optical Amplifier, SOA)的分段模型,对基于SOA光纤环镜的非归零 (Non-Return-to-Zero, NRZ)信号时钟分量提取进行了数值模拟.SOA光纤环镜可以将NRZ信号转化为包含其时钟分量的伪归零(Pseudo-Return-to-Zero, PRZ)信号给出了2.5Gb/s下的模拟计算结果,并与实验结果进行了比较,进一步给出了10Gb/s下的模拟计算结果.     

基于单端耦合SOA的波长转换器啁啾特性分析

提出了一种基于单端半导体光放大器（SOA）的交叉增益调制型（XGM）全光波长转换器结构, 并针对这种结构建立了动态理论模型, 以这个模型为基础分析了泵浦光功率、探测光功率、输出消光比、输入消光比对转换后信号啁啾的影响. 结果表明利用这种结构的波长转换器实现波长转换, 在提高输出消光比的同时也降低了转换光的啁啾, 较传统的波长转换器是一种改进.     

Measurement of the carrier recovery time in SOA based on four-wave mixing on narrow-band ASE spectrum

Carrier recovery time is a key parameter that determines the performance of a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). A measurement method of carrier recovery time in SOA based on a nearly degenerate four-wave mixing of narrow-band amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectra is presented. The results show the carrier times are 50.2, 44.6, and 23.6 ps when the injected currents are 120, 180, and 240 mA, respectively, which are in agreement with the nominal values of the sample.     

All-Optical Clock Recovery from NRZ-DPSK Signals at Flexible Bit Rates

We propose and demonstrate all-optical clock recovery （OR） from nonreturn-to-zero differential phase-shift- keying （NRZ-DPSK） signals at different bit rates theoretically and experimentally. By pre-processing with a single optical filter, clock component can be enhanced significantly and thus clock signal can be extracted from the preprocessed signals, by cascading a OR unit with a semiconductor optical amplifier based fibre ring laser. Compared with the previous preprocessing schemes, the single filter is simple and suitable for different bit rates. The clock signals can be achieved with extinction ratio over lOdB and rms timing jitter of 0.86 and 0.9 at 10 and 20 Gb/s, respectively. The output performances related to the bandwidth and the detuning of the filter are analysed. By simply using a filter with larger bandwidth, much higher operation can be achieved easily.     

THEORETICAL STUDY OF SELF-STARTING MODE-LOCKED ALL-FIBER LASERS

In this paper, the self-startlng mode-locking characteristics of all-fiber lasers are in-vestigated theoretically. The mechanism of self-starting mode-locking is analyzed and the experimental phenomena are explained successfully by introducing effective energy gain. The modulation characteristics of all-fiber lasers and the effect of gain saturation on modulation characteristics are discussed by analyzing the transmissivity of Er-doped fiber loop. Finally, the dynamic processes of all-fiber self-starting mode-locked lasers are simulated numerically.     

运用Nd:YAG激光器的InGaAsP超晶格激光诱导无序

对与ＩｎＰ晶格匹配的ＩｎＧａＡｓＰ四元系量子阱材料进行了热稳定性能的研究,通过光荧光谱（ＰＬ）的测量发现：量子阱材料在６５０ ℃以上的常规退火条件下,有最大可达１５５ ｍ ｅＶ 的ＰＬ峰值蓝移,表明禁带宽度有明显增大．运用１．０６４ μｍ 连续输出的Ｎｄ：ＹＡＧ激光器进行光子吸收诱导无序（ＰＡＩＤ）技术的研究,比较量子阱材料被辐照前后荧光谱的峰值位置和谱宽,发现量子阱结构的禁带宽度在激光辐照后有明显增大,证明有量子阱混合现象产生．衬底预加热结果表明,提高衬底温度可减少ＰＡＩＤ中的激光辐照时间和平均功率密度．     

All-optical error-bit amplitude monitor based on NOT and AND gates in cascaded semiconductor optical amplifiers

This paper proposes and simulates a novel all-optical error-bit amplitude monitor based on cross-gain modulation and four-wave mixing in cascaded semiconductor optical amplifiers （SOAs）, which function as logic NOT and logic AND, respectively. The proposed scheme is successfully simulated for 40 Gb/s return-to-zero （RZ） signal with different duty cycles. In the first stage, the SOA is followed by a detuning filter to accelerate the gain recovery as well as improve the extinction ratio. A clock probe signal is used to avoid the edge pulse-pairs in the output waveform. Among these RZ formats, 33% RZ format is preferred to obtain the largest eye opening. The normalized error amplitude, defined as error bit amplitude over the standard mark amplitude, has a dynamic range from 0.1 to 0.65 for all RZ formats. The simulations show small input power dynamic range because of the nonlinear gain variation in the first stage. This scheme is competent for nonreturn-to-zero format at 10Gb/s as well.     

Dual-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fibre Ring Laser by Cascading Tunable Bandpass Filter with Bandstop Filter

A novel fibre ring laser is proposed and successfully demonstrated. By cascading a tunable bandpass filter with a bandstop filter to construct the desired narrow dual-transmission-peak spectrum, and employing a segment of unpumped erbium-doped fibre as a saturable absorber, a stable fibre ring laser is achieved at room temperature. The proposed laser can operate in dual-wavelength with the wavelength spacing of 0.48 nm and the extinction ratio more than 50 dB or switch between the two wavelengths by adjusting a polarization controller. The stability is investigated experimentally and explained theoretically.     

集成双波导半导体光放大器光开关实现波长转换的理论研究

建立了基于集成双波导半导体光放大器的光开关(ITG-SOA-Switch)的理论分析模型.与半导体光放大器(SOA)的特性相比较表明，由于ITG-SOA-Switch合并了多种物理效应，故其静态增益饱和曲线在饱和功率点附近具有大幅度陡峭下降的独特性质.理论分析和10 Gbit/s波长转换模拟结果显示，恰当地选择输入抽运光的功率范围，ITG-SOA-Switch波长转换器输出转换光的消光比特性较之输入抽运光会有显著的改善. 关键词： 波长转换 半导体光放大器 集成双波导半导体光放大器 光开关