传输矩阵法分析微环谐振器阵列传输特性

微环谐振器可用作未来高密度、超大规模集成光路的基本构件,其重要发展方向之一是多环化、阵列化,微环谐振器阵列近来成为研究的热点。基于定向耦合器、环形谐振腔、直波导腔的基本单元传输矩阵,建立了用于分析微环谐振器阵列传输特性的传输矩阵模型。讨论了列间距对传输特性的影响,并数值模拟了不同尺度的奇数行和偶数行情况下谐振器阵列的传输特性。结合此传输矩阵模型,讨论了通过改变微环谐振器阵列的尺度以及耦合系数以实现滤波特性改善的方案。最后数值研究了最小尺度微环谐振器阵列传输特性与腔间耦合系数的关系。     

A NOVEL SCHEME FOR XGM WAVELENGTH CONVERSION BASED ON SINGLE-PORT-COUPLED SOA

A novel scheme for wavelength conversion based on cross-gain modulation (XGM) in single-port-coupled semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), in which the input and output share one port, is brought forward. Experimental results and theoretical analysis show that this scheme can be achieved with simple implementation, high output extinction ratio and large input dynamic range. Based on this novel scheme, 2.5 Gbit/s wavelength up conversion with 12.8 nm span has been demonstrated with the output extinction ratio as high as 15 dB.     

高斯光束斜入射窄带滤光片的透射光强分布

基于多光束干涉原理,推导了高斯光束斜入射角度调谐窄带滤光片后的透射光强表达式.在此基础上研究了入射角对高斯光束的透射特性的影响.计算和实验结果表明：随着入射角的增大,透射光强的光斑会出现一定程度的展宽现象|当入射角度较小时,输出为单一光斑,但其光强峰值位置产生了一定的偏移,并不在呈现高斯分布|当入射角度较大时,输出则为一系列的离散光斑.     

Instantaneous frequency measurement based on transversal microwave filters with high resolution

We propose a novel photonic technique for microwave frequency measurement based on transversal microwave filters with high resolution. Two parallel microwave filters with sine and cosine frequency responses are obtained by cross gain modulation in a single semiconductor optical amplifier, which introduces two different frequency responses to achieve an amplitude comparison function. We also demonstrate a proof- of-concept experiment. The measurement error is less than ±0.04 GHz for the first band range of 0–3.45 GHz and less than ±0.03 GHz for the second band range of 3.45–5.8 GHz. Our scheme is found to be capable of being extended for larger frequency range measurements using a shorter fiber length.     

非平行条件下高斯光束斜入射窄带滤光片的透射光强分布

基于多光束干涉原理,推导了斜入射状态下非平行角度调谐滤光片的高斯光束透射光强表达式.在此基础上研究了高斯光束的入射角以及非平行滤光片两端面间所存在楔角对透射光强分布的影响.计算和实验结果都表明,滤光片的透射光强分布不仅与入射角有关,非平行滤光片两端面间楔角的大小和正负特性还会在很大程度上影响斜入射时滤光片的光场分布、透...     

掺铒光纤激光器的自持脉冲

提出一种结构新颖且简单的环形掺铒光纤激光器,在较低的抽运参数条件下观察到了自持脉冲。就抽运参数、光纤环中单模光纤长度对输出激光脉冲特性的影响等进行了实验研究。结果表明,通过合适地调节激光器的有关参数可以实现对输出激光脉冲特性的控制。     

An efficient algorithm for optimal allocation of wavelength converters in wavelength routing optical network

In a wavelength routing optical network (WRON), the optimal allocation of wavelength converters (WCs) is very important to minimize the number of WCs, enhance the fiber utilization, reduce the blocking probability, etc.. In this paper, a novel simplified network model with shared WCs has been proposed. An effective algorithm for optimal allocation of shared WCs has been presented by using a revised Dijkstra algorithm and genetic algorithm (GA). The effectiveness of the revised algorithm was verified through the simulation on Nature and Science Foundation (NSF) net of USA. This revised algorithm can achieve blocking probability 36% less than the algorithm in previous work, and the calculating time of the minimum blocking probability can be reduced dramatically.     

通信系统中色散补偿光纤的研究

对五包层色散补偿光纤进行了研究,分析了各个参量对色散补偿光纤性能的影响,发现色散补偿光纤只有在一定范围的拉丝芯径内,以牺牲负色散数值为代价才能获得较大的负色散斜率。在1550nm处获得了不大于150ps/(nm·km)的负的总色散和负色散斜率的色散补偿光纤。采用在光纤拉丝时旋转预制棒的工艺减小了光纤的偏振模色散,并采用化学汽相沉积(MCVD)光纤生产工艺,研制出了性能较好的色散补偿光纤。     

非对称耦合量子阱的吸收非线性增强

基于V 形三能级模型运用密度矩阵方程推导了非对称耦合量子阱三阶光学非线性极化率. 具体分析了三阶吸收非线性效率（三阶光学非线性极化率与线性吸收系数之比）随阱间电子相干振荡频率的变化规律. 理论结果表明：三阶吸收非线性效率对阱间电子相干振荡频率相当敏感，当阱间电子相干振荡频率增大时三阶吸收非线性效率显著增强，而当阱间电子相干振荡频率为零时，这种非线性效率类似于单量子阱情况. 与单量子阱相比，对于已设计好的非对称耦合量子阱结构其突出特征表现在，其非线性吸收与色散特性可经由沿材料生长方向偏压进行控制. 据此，我们预期利用这种非对称耦合量子阱结构能设计成光通信中的光限幅器和可控克尔光开关.     

基于相位调制和线性滤波的多信道多功能光学微分器

多功能微分器可以满足光计算和光信号处理中的多种需求, 增强灵活性. 本文从理论上推导了一种基于相位调制和线性滤波的多功能光学微分器. 并在实验中, 将传输谱线近似为线性的光纤延时干涉仪(DI)和相位调制器级联, 得到了输入信号的两种微分结果. 通过调节DI的驱动电压调节其传输谱的漂移, 当光载波位于DI的传输谱线的谷值, 则获得信号的光场微分, 当光载波位于DI传输谱的线性斜率处, 则得到输入信号的光强微分. 通过分析各种微分的平均误差, 发现DI的线性度越高, 平均误差越小. 同时基于DI传输谱线的梳状特性,证实了多信道信号的同时微分.